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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Jack,

I am writing to ask for your help. I am going to organizing a money-raising project for poor students. However, I am at a loss about what to start. I don’t know what type of people was most likely to donate. Is it a good idea to visit to local business people? Besides, what is best way to let the public know your ideas? Last but not least, how can I guarantee that the money raising will be sent to the students who really needs it?

Considering that you have much experience in organizing similarly projects, I am wondering if you could give me some suggestion. I am looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

【解析】

本为应用文。李华打算为贫困学生组织一个筹款项目。然而,他不知道该从哪里开始。为此给杰克写信寻求建议。

第一处:考查非谓语动词。be going to do“打算做……”。故organizing改为organize

第二处:考查疑问词。根据语境可知,此处指“然而,我不知道该如何开始。”what“什么”,how“如何”。故what改为how

第三处:考查时态。此处描述的是目前的状况,应使用一般现在时。故was改为is

第四处:考查动词。此处visit是动词词性,属于及物动词,可以直接接宾语,to明显多余。故去掉visit后的to

第五处:考查冠词。形容词最高级前要加定冠词。故best前加the

第六处:考查代词。根据语境可知,此处指“让公众知道我的想法”。故your改为my

第七处:考查非谓语动词。此处与money是逻辑动宾关系,应使用过去分词做定语,表被动。故raisingraised

第八处:考查主谓一致。此处先行词是students,定语从句的谓语动词应与先行词保持主谓一致。故needs改为need

第九处:考查形容词。此处修饰名词projects,意为“类似的项目”,应使用形容词修饰。故similarly改为similar

第十处:考查名词。根据some可知,此处应使用可数名词suggestion的复数形式。故suggestion改为suggestions

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