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17.Driving safety is said to be influenced by the songs or music drivers are listening to on the roads.Top ten safest songs to drive to are Come Away With Me by Norah Jones,I Don't Want to Miss a Thing by Aerosmith and Tiny Dancer by Elton John.Each of the songs has an optimum tempo(最佳节奏)for safe driving,imitating the human heartbeat at around 60to 80beats per minute.The Scientist by Coldplay and Justin Timberlake's Cry Me a River also appeared in the top 10.
The study,conducted at London Metropolitan University,also revealed(表明)the type of songs that cause motorists to drive dangerously.Unsurprisingly,music that is noisy increases a driver's heart rate,which can be deadly.Fast beats cause excitement that can lead people to concentrate more on the music than on the road and to speed up to match the beat of the song.Styles of music were also measured during the experiment and revealed differences between male and female drivers.Hip-hop made a female driver drive far more aggressively,speeding up faster than male driver.The heavy metal music caused the fastest driving among males in the group while the dance music had the same effect among women.The male and female drivers who listened to the classical music drove the most irregularly.
The experiment involved eight people driving 500miles each using the confused,com MotorMate app,which monitored driving behaviore through GPS technology.

28.What's does the passage mainly talk about?B
A.Music that drivers prefer to listen to on their way.
B.Songs the drivers should choose to listen to while driving.
C.Driving safety and traffic rules.
D.Female drivers and male drives'different responsestothesame music.
29.What kind of music may the author suggest a male driver listen to?D
A.Metal music.    B.Classical music.
C.Hip-hop music.  D.Lightmusic.
30.What does the underlined part"the same effect"in Paragraph 3refer to?B
A.Driving irregularly.
B.Driving fastest.
C.Driving far more aggressively.
D.Speeding up faster.
31.What may be talked about in the following paragraph?A
A.Some music with optimum tempo for drivers to enjoy.
B.How was the study carried out.
C.Why fast beat music is harmful tp drivers.
D.Female and male drivers'different popular tastes of music.

分析 一项最新研究显示,开车时收听的歌曲选择可能会影响驾驶安全程度.

解答 BDBA
28.B 主旨归纳题.根据文章第一段的第一句话Driving safety is said to be influenced by the songs or music drivers are listening to on the roads是文章的中心句.一般而言,新闻、调查报告都是在文章的开头就交待文章的主题.
29.D 推理判断题 根据The heavy metal music caused the fastest driving among males in the group while the dance music had the same effect among women.The male and female drivers who listened to the classical music drove the most irregularly.可以推理出,作者推荐的歌曲有关是轻音乐,故答案为D
30.B词义猜测题 根据The heavy metal music caused the fastest driving among males in the group while the dance music had the same effectamong women.可知,划线部分指的是"开车速度很快"故选B
31.A 推理判断题.文章最后一段涉及到的就是B项;第二段中涉及到了C,因此B、C不会再次被提及.文章第二段中也谈到了男女司机对不同音乐的反应,再次谈他们对不同音乐的品味的可能性不大.文章第一段涉及到了10首对司机来讲适宜选择的部分音乐,因此文章会在最后一段给出第一段没列出的10首音乐的剩余部分.

点评 做阅读时经常犯错的主要原因是,仅凭读过文章后残留在脑海中的一丝印象来勾选答案,这样便很容易掉入出题人故意设布下的题目陷阱.所谓阅读理解,对于题目的理解一定要忠实于原文,因此,每一道题都应该与原文作全面的对比与核查,再得出答案.也就是说,阅读理解的每一道题目,在原文都应该有明确的出处,我们把这一出处叫做原文相关句,(1)排除与原文相关句主题不一致的选项(2)排除与原文相关句态度相反的选项  (3)排除用于过于极端或负面的选项(4)注意结合文章主旨和主题去排除.

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