分析 本文讲述了一个"扶不扶"的故事.
我在街上看到一位女士被一辆卡车撞了,车跑了.没有犹豫,我把她送到医院,可是在医院里她却说是我撞了她,应该为她拿住院费.尽管我努力解释,她却坚持自己的说法.我完全糊涂了.帮助别人是对是错?下一次我该怎样做?
解答 Saturday May 29,2010
I had∧unusual experience last Saturday.On that day,I was walking along a street when I saw a lady knocking down by a truck,and the driver just drove away.Without any hesitation,I rushed across the street,put her in my back and carry her to a hospital nearby.On arriving at the hospital,however,she said it was I which knocked her down and demanded I paid for the hospital bills.That really surprised me!Because I tried to explain,she insisted that I should be the very person who is responsible for the accident!I was total puzzled.Is it right or wrong to help other?What should I do the next time?
解析:
1.had和 unusual 之间加an.考查冠词.通过后文可知作者讲述了自己的一次经历,所以experience在本句是一个可数名词,表示"经历",因此had和 unusual 之间加an,表示"一次不寻常的经历".
2.knocking改为knocked.考查非谓语动词.本句中的knock down和a lady 之间是被动关系,表示"看到一位女士被撞",所以用knocked.
3.in改为on.考查介词.本句表示"把那个女人放在自己的背上",所以用on.
4.carry 改为carried.考查谓语动词.根据句子中的and可知carry和rushed,put 是三个并列的谓语动词,所以用carried.
5.which改为that\who.考查强调句式.根据 it was I和knocked her down 可知这一句用了强调句式,强调了主语I,所以用that\who.
6.paid改为pay.考查虚拟语气.根据谓语动词demanded表示"要求"可知从句 I paid for the hospital bills的谓语动词应该用(should) do,所以paid改为pay.
7.根据Because改为Although\Though.考查连词.根据I tried to explain(我努力解释),she insisted that I should be the very person who is responsible for the accident(她坚决要求我应该为这场事故负责任)的含义可知是让步关系,所以Because改为Although\Though.
8.total改为totally.考查副词.修饰形容词puzzled用副词totally.
9.other改为others.考查单词辨析.other表示"其他的";others表示"其他人",根据句子的含义"帮助别人是对是错",可知用others.
10.去掉next time前的the.考查冠词.next time表示"下一次",用于一般将来时;the next time表示"第二次",用于一般过去时态或过去将来时.
点评 考查短文改错.
在表示坚持,命令,要求,建议等的动词的名词性从句里,谓语动词用(should) do.例如:
He suggested we (should) leave at once.
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