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16.We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn't even lift her eyes from the book.Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down.While I watched mouth open is surprise,Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold.She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop.She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up,Mum nodded and said,"Very dirty floors."
"Yes,I'm glad they've finally decided to clean them,"the nurse answered.She looked at Mum strangely and said,"But aren't you working late?"
Mum just pushed harder,each swipe(拖一下)of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall.I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book.
After a long time Mum came back.Her eyes were shining.She quickly put the mop back and took my hand.As we turned to go out of the door,Mum bowed politely to the nurse and said,"Thank you."
Outside,Mum told me,"Dagmar is fine.No fever."
"You saw her,Mum?"
"Of course.I told her about the hospital rules,and she will not expect us until tomorrow.Dad will stop worrying as well.It's a fine hospital.But such floors!A mop is no good.You need a brush."
1.When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do wasC.
A.to clean the floor           
B.to please the nurse
B.to surprise the story-teller    
D.to see a patient
2.When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was aD.
A.nurse    
B.cleaner     
C.patient      
D.visitor
3.After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?B
A.It has strict rules about visiting hours.
B.It is a children's hospital.
C.The conditions there aren't very good.
D.The nurses and doctors there don't work hard.
4.From the text we know that Dagmar is most likelyA.
A.Dad's boss              
B.the story-teller's sister
C.the story-teller's classmate 
D.Mum's friend
5.Which of the following words best describes Mum?C
A.strange   
B.warm-hearted      
C.clever     
D.hard-working.

分析 文章讲述作者和妈妈去医院看望姐姐,但是因为医院的规定不允许,妈妈只好装成是清洁工,进入病房探望

解答 1.答案  C  推理题:这道题要求读者判断"妈妈"从一间小房间拿拖把的真正意图是什么.应该说除了 D 选项与文段的信息完全无关外,其它三个选项相互都有一定的干扰性,但只要我们注意到文段所叙述的事件的背景是在一家医院,再结合文段末尾作者与母亲之间的对话,就不难判断该题的正确答案是 C 选项.
2.答案  D推理题:根据第二段的句子:"Yes,I'm glad they've finally decided to clean them,"thenurse answered.She looked at Mum strangely and said,"But aren't youworking late?"可知护士以为妈妈是一个清洁工,所以选D
3.答案 B 细节理解题.文章讲述作者和妈妈去医院看望姐姐,但是因为医院的规定不允许,妈妈只好装成是清洁工,进入病房探望,故可以推断出医院有严格的探视制度,因此选B项.
4.答案  A推理题:根据最后一段的句子:"Of course I toldher about the hospital rules,and she will not expect us until tomorrow.Dadwill stop worrying as well.可以推断出Dagmar 是作者,作者的妈妈和爸爸都关心的人,应该是很亲密的家人,四个选项中只有A符合
5.答案  C 推断题.作者和妈妈去医院看望姐姐,但是因为医院的规定不允许,妈妈只好装成是清洁工,进入病房探望可知妈妈很聪明,故选C项.

点评 我们阅读故事篇章时,篇章的语体没有什么特殊性,但篇章的理解要素比较明确,我们可能阅读各种语体的故事篇章,但阅读任何篇章我们需要把握的阅读要素都是一样,即:语词、语句的理解;段落中心、篇章中心的理解;故事情节的理解;情节的关联与发展的可能;从故事中人物的言行推论篇章中人物的观点态度和没有直接表述的事实和细节内涵;从篇章推论作者的观点态度.

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