阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
People usually get into a hard life and are unable to escape from themselves.
There was once a poor and disappointed salesman complaining every day that there was no for him to display his ability and the was often pulling his legs.
At Christmas Eve, every family their houses with lanterns and streamers and it was very everywhere. But he was alone sitting in a bench in a park and recalling the past. It was on the same day last year when he was also alone his Christmas day away, new clothes, new shoes, let alone a new car and a new house.
“Damn! I have to spend this Christmas day with these old shoes again. ” he and began to take off the old shoes. , he glanced at a young man in a wheel chair passing by him with his hands strugglingly pushing the wheel forward. It him that he was so lucky to have shoes to wear while that man did not even have the . Afterwards, the sales man did anything with a calm and cherished every opportunity to improve himself. He worked hard and tried his best to make progress every day. Several years later, he changed his life totally and became a millionaire.
If you look all around, you will find there are so many people who were born in the society but they are in life and never complain about the unfair destiny. They are also not to beg others’ giving. Instead, they constantly to make themselves stronger and more excellent to the society. By contrast, we should feel . We are born healthy, but we are with life; we complain about our colleagues and dissatisfy with our jobs.
Maybe all of us would feel afraid when we realize we have fallen into such state of life, but worse is that you even do not you have fallen into such a dangerous situation.
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【小题6】D
【小题7】B
【小题8】C
【小题9】A
【小题10】C
【小题11】D
【小题12】A
【小题13】B
【小题14】C
【小题15】B
【小题16】C
【小题17】D
【小题18】A
【小题19】C
【小题20】B
解析试题分析:面对生活,有的人常常抱怨生活的不公。 如果我们换一个比较对象,看看自己有什么,你就会发现相比之下,我们应该以感恩的心对待生活,每天进步一点点,这样才有可能改变自己的命运。
【小题1】考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。曾经有一个又穷又失望的推销员,他每天都抱怨没有给他显示能力的舞台。A.platform平台;B.chance机会;C.time时间;D.status雕塑。 故选A。
【小题2】考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。 这个推销员,每天都抱怨,命运常常拖他的后腿。A.poverty贫穷;B.fate命运;C.ghost鬼;D.goal目标。故选B。
【小题3】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。在圣诞前夕,每个家庭都用灯笼和彩带来装饰他们的房子。A.filed存档、申请;B.made制作;C. decorated装饰;D.assisted帮助。 故选C。
【小题4】考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。在圣诞前夕,每个家庭都用灯笼和彩带来装饰他们的房子,应该是到处都是节日的气氛。A.temporary临时的;B.optimistic乐观的;C.happy快乐的;D.festive节日的、欢乐的。故选D。
【小题5】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。但他独自坐在公园长凳上回顾过去。在去年的同一天,那时他一个人度过圣诞节,A.spending花费;B.drinking喝;C.celebrating庆祝;D.congratulating祝贺。 故选B。
【小题6】考查介词的辨析和对语境的理解。 结合后面的更不要说新车和新房可知,这里的意思是:没有一件新衣服、新鞋。A. besides而且;B.with和、用;C.except 除了;D.without没有。 故选D。
【小题7】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。我要穿着这些旧鞋过这个圣诞节了。应该是他叹气。A. cried哭;B. sighed叹气;C. shouted喊;D.promised 承诺。故选B。
【小题8】考查副词的辨析和对语境的理解。突然,他看了一眼在轮椅上的年轻人,双手艰难地推着轮椅经过他的身边。A.Luckily幸运地;B.Immediately立刻;C.Suddenly突然;D.Surprisedly吃惊地。故选 C。
【小题9】考查动词短语的辨析和对语境的理解。这使他渐渐明白,他很幸运有鞋子穿。A.dawned on渐渐明白;B.focused on聚焦;C.depended on依靠;D.concentrated on集中精力于。故选A。
【小题10】考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。 结合前文可知,这里的意思是:坐轮椅的人连穿鞋子的机会都没有。A.motivation动机;B.recognition认可;C.chance机会;D.challenge 挑战。故选C。
【小题11】考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。后来,这个销售员以平静的心情去事,珍惜改变自己的每一个机会。A.attitude态度;B.feeling 心情、感觉;C.character性格;D.mood情绪。 故选D。
【小题12】考查副词的辨析和对语境的理解。他努力工作,尽力让每一天都有进步。他的生活完全改变了,并成为了一名百万富翁。A. eventually最终;B.fortunately幸运地;C.continuously不断地;D.awkwardly笨拙地。 故选A。
【小题13】考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。根据前面的描述可知,句意是:如果你环顾四周,你会发现有很多人天生就有残疾。A.tough艰苦的、困难的;B.disabled伤残的;C.stupid 麻木的;D.lucky幸运的。 故选B。
【小题14】考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。但是他们很有自信,也从不抱怨命运的不公。A.energetic精力充沛的;B.stubborn固执的;C.confident有信心的;D.serious严重的。 故选C。
【小题15】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。他们也不会乞求别人的施舍。相反,他们不断地抗争,来使自己更强大和更优秀。A.decide决定;B.struggle斗争;C.remember记住;D.wish希望。 故选B。
【小题16】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。他们不断地抗争,来使自己更强大和更好地服务于社会。A.understand理解;B.create创造;C.serve服务;D.shape形成。 故选C。
【小题17】考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。相比之下,我们应该感到很惭愧。A.guilty有罪的;B.immoral不道德的;C.invaluable无价的;D.ashamed惭愧的。 故选D。
【小题18】考查动词短语的辨析和对语境的理解。我们天生就很健康的,但我们却厌倦生活。我们抱怨同事,对我们的工作不满意。A.fed up感到厌倦的;B.caught up抓住;C.broken up关系破裂;D.cut up切碎。 故选A。
【小题19】考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。也许,当我们意识到我们进入如此令人失望的的生活会感到害怕。A.dangerous危险的;B.unique独一无二的;C.disappointing令人失望的;D.awesome 令人敬畏的。 故选C。
【小题20】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。但更糟糕的是你甚至都没有意识到你陷入了这种危险的情况。A.show展示;B.realize意识到;C.know知道;D.chase 追逐。故选B。
考点:日常生活类阅读。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
If you're going to do something, my dad used to say, do it right.
Mostly he said that after my halfhearted (不尽力的) ____ to weed the vegetable garden. For some reason, he knew that there were white roots still ____ deep in the ground without looking around the garden. So I would be in the ____ again the next day with a spade dig deep and ____ the roots of our garden. As I tried to focus my attention to ____, Dad's words kept echoing in my mind: “Do it right.”
I saw a perfect example of what Dad was talking about last week when one of the teams in the company was ____. All of us were sad to see them go. They were good friends and ____, and we worried about them. And ____, at such times you always wonder: am I next?
But as we watched them during the week they were given to ____, many of us noticed that they weren't handling this in quite the way we expected them to. ____ none of them found another job, there was also no bitterness or ____ in their departure. I didn't hear a negative word. I didn't see any ____ or unhappy faces—at least, not from them. Instead, I saw grace.
“It's ____,” one of my colleagues whispered. “I went over there to offer comfort and support to them, and they ____ comforting me.”
Ancient Greeks believed that swans save their sweetest song for the moments to their ____. I don't know if my departing friends ____ their ending as a “swan song” or not, but the calm, quiet dignity with which they embraced their cruel reality touched and ____ us.
Lee, a man who has seen and ____ lots of layoffs during almost 40 upanddown, onagainoffagain years with the company, ____ nicely for all of us.
“Now, that's doing it right,” he said.
Somewhere, I just know Dad was smiling his ____.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
The survey about childhood in the Third World shows that the struggle for survival is long and hard. But in the rich world, children can from a different kind of poverty — of the spirit. , one Western country alone now sees 14, 000 attempted suicides ( 自杀 ) every year by children under 15, and one child five needs psychiatric (心理上的) advice.
There are many good things about in the Third World. Take the close and constant relation between children and their parents, relatives and neighbors for example. In the West, the very nature of work puts distance between and children. But in most Third World villages mother and father do not go miles away each day to work in offices. , the child sees mother and father, relations and neighbors working and often shares in that work..
A child in this way learns his or her role through joining in the community's :helping to dig or build, look after animals or babies -- rather than playing with water and sand in kindergarten, keeping pets playing with dolls.
These children may grow up with a less oppressive sense of space and time than the children. Their sense of days and time has a lot to do with the change of seasons and positions of the sun or the moon in the sky. Children in the rich world, , are provided with a watch as one of the signs of growing up, so that they can along with their parents about being late for school times, meal times, bed times, the times of TV shows …
Third World children do not usually to stay indoors, still less in high-rise apartments. Instead of dangerous roads, "keep off the grass" signs and "don't speak to strangers", there is often a sense of to study and play. Parents can see their children outside rather than observe them from ten floors up.
, twelve million children under five still die every year through hunger and disease. But childhood in the Third World is not all
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
No one could name themselves when they were born. That is, has his or her name given by others. So we needn’t care too much about our names, which are just . They are used to refer to you. Though your parents probably meant your name to last a lifetime, never forget that the hopes and dreams they cared for may not your needs. If your name no longer seems to fit you, don’t lose heart. Screen stars change their names, and with some determination, you can, too.
Legal rules are more in this matter than you may expect. Many newlyweds, , realize that no law requires a woman to her husband’s name. Even more, parents can give their children any name they wish, it’s not that of either parent.
If you do wish to have a new name, you don’t need to make the change . Under common law, is necessary to start using the name of your choice. More importantly, you to use it everywhere. , you must change all your identification and . Be sure to practice your new until you write it naturally and .
Making friends and fellow workers you Leach instead of Lola may be harder than any paperwork involved, and you are to meet official resistance, too. Whatever happens, be sure that no law should you from using the name you have chosen, you use it for the purpose of cheating. Please enjoy your right to be called by name you choose!
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
It was the summer of my freshman year of college. Instead of heading home for a nice long 1 , my friends and I had decided to 2 and take some extra courses. We had 3 the top floor of an old house to live in. My bed was 4 into a stuffy (愁闷的)former laundry room and each night was a new 5 in humidity. Still, it felt 6 to be in my own place for the first time. After the first few weeks, 7 , the thrill faded and 8 set in. I found myself sitting alone each night 9 my home and my parents.
My summer holidays had always been a 10 time. I spent hours playing basketball and swimming. I talked to my Mom while she tended her flowers. I 11 helping my Dad drag firewood for the winter. And every night I sat at a dinner table full of delicious food 12 with love while my family filled the room with the sound of sweet 13 . Now I found myself missing them 14 than ever.
Finally when my 15 were at their lowest, I heard a 16 at the door. I opened it and was 17 to see my parents standing there with big smiles to fill my 18 heart and a box full of food to feed my hungry friends. We spent the afternoon eating 19 , and just being together. It felt so good, and I felt so loved.
Victor Hugo wrote that, “The supreme happiness of life is the 20 that one is loved; loved for oneself, or better yet, loved despite oneself.” It was that gift of happiness that my parents gave me that afternoon and every day of my life.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:单选题
I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “I am so sorry!” was my reply. Then he said,“ Excuse me too… I wasn’t even watching for you.” We were very , this stranger and I. Then we went on our ways after saying goodbye.
But at home, a story is told. Later, in the , as I cooked our meal, my daughter crept up to me, very still. When I turned, I nearly her down. “Get out of the way!” I with a frown(皱眉). She left, her little heart broken.
That night, as I awake in bed, God’s quiet spoke to me and said, “While
with a stranger, you are and polite, but with those you love, you are quick and excited… Go look right now on the kitchen floor, you will find some there by the door. Those are the flowers she brought for you. She picked them herself- pink, yellow, and blue. She stood there quietly, not to your surprise, and you never saw the tears in her eyes.”
By this time, I felt sad and small and now my own tears had begun to fall. I quietly went and knelt by her bed,“Wake up, sweetheart, wake up,” I said,“Are these the flowers you picked for me? She smiled, “I found them, out by the tree. I wrapped them in a napkin, just for you. I knew you would like them. the blue.” I said,” I am so sorry that I missed them today… And I shouldn’t have fussed at you that way.”
And she whispered, “Mommy, that is okay… I still love you .” I hugged her and said, “ I love you too… And I love my flowers, especially the blue.”
Are you that: If you die tomorrow, the that you are working for could easily replace you in a matter of days. But the family you leave will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think of it, we ourselves more to our work than into our families- an unwise indeed.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
The Fish I didn't Catch
I still remember my first fishing experience as if it were but yesterday. I have been many times in my life (like when I got admitted to the best school), but never more intensely sothan when I received that first fishing from my uncle.
My uncle, who knew by long where pickerel(梭鱼)would gather, placed me at the most favorable point. I threw out my line and waited anxiously for a bite, the float up and down rapidly on the surface of the water. But nothing came of it. "Try again," said my uncle. Suddenly the float out of sight. "Now for it," thought I; "here is a fish at last."
I made a strong pull, only to bring up a tangle of weeds. Again and again I cast out my line with aching arms, and drew it back empty. I looked at my uncle ."Try once more," hesaid;"we fishermen must have
Suddenly something tugged at my line, and swept off with it into deep water. Pulling it up quickly, I saw a fine pickerel wriggling in the sun. "Uncle!”I cried, looking back in uncontrollable , "I've got a fish!”"Not yet," said my uncle. Just then, I saw the scared fish shooting into the middle of the stream, my hook hung from the line. I had lost my prize.
My heart sank with it and I felt like a failure. We tend to speak of the of childhood as matters of little importance those of grown-ups. Controlled by reason and self-respect, the sorrows of grown-ups the social customs and rules of conduct the sorrows of childhood are a complete abandonment to the passion. The doll's nose is broken, and the whole world with it.
So, overcome with my bitter disappointment, I refused to be ,even by my uncle's guarantee that there were more fish in the river. He refitted my bait, and, putting the pole again in my hands, told me to try my luck once more.
"But remember, boy," he said, with a smile, "it's no use to boast of(自夸)anything before it's done, nor then, either, it speaks for itself."
How often I have been reminded of the fish that I did not catch !When I hear people talking about their distant aims as if they had already been achieved, I call to mind that by the riverside, and the wise caution of my uncle takes the form of a proverb of application: "NEVER BOAST OF YOUR FISH BEFORE YOU CATCH HIM."
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
My brother and I were in Orlando Florida to witness our first Space Shuttle Launch. The Discovery was to soar at 10:14 AM on a blue sky September day. I’d seen it so many times on television, now I was only minutes away from seeing it launch. And it’s the final demonstration of the of success: Success Takes Off Like a Rocket.
Witnessing the Take Off:
Standing close to the Space Shuttle home one unforgettable point—the Shuttle is the height of a 15-story building—it 4.5 million pounds—and NASA is trying to lift it 200 miles off the ground. On TV the accomplishments look so much , so much easier.
Crowds of people are standing around with you to watch the Shuttle go. The countdown begins through the small of hundreds of portable radios all tuned to the NASA station. It’s enough to get your heart beating .
When time is up, the side booster rockets are lit up and the eight explosive bolts . The first things you see are large white clouds exploding away. Through the steam, you see the fire power. Then the Space Shuttle begins to inch off the pad and climb its way . Thousands upon millions of pounds of can hardly lift the shuttle at all. But with ever increasing ease, the shuttle picks up and roars into the sky, headed into space attaining a of over 17,000 mph.
It is within the first two minutes to launch the Space Shuttle that the great success lesson is . Fact: 85% of the shuttle’s fuel is consumed within the first 2 minutes just to get the 15-story super structure to its orbital .
And that’s exactly how success : The first steps you take towards launching a successful career are the and will require an enormous consumption of energy—a great big push. However, you persist through the launch period, which can seem almost for quite some time, everything gets easier and easier and your results get bigger and bigger.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
There was a little boy visiting his grandparents on their farm. And he was given a slingshot(S单弓) to play with out in the woods. He _ in the woods, he could never hit the .And getting a little discouraged, he headed back to dinner.
As he was walking back he saw Grandma's pet duck. Just out of impulse (冲动), he let fly, hit the duck square in the head, and killed it. He was shocked and felt very sorry.In a panic, he hid the duck in the wood pile, only to see his sister .Sally had seen it all, but she said nothing.
After lunch that day grandma said, “Sally, let’s wash the dishes.” But Sally said, “Grandma, Johnny told me he wanted to help in the today, didn't you, Johnny?" And then she whispered to him, “Remember, the duck?"
So Johnny the dishes. Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, and said, " I’m sorry but I need Sally to help make ." But Sally and said, “Well, that's all right because Johnny told me he wanted to help," and she whispered ,“Remember, the duck?" So Sally went fishing and Johnny .
After several days of Johnny doing his various small tasks and Sally's, he .couldn't stand it any longer.He came to Grandma and that he killed the duck.She bent down, gave him a , and said, “Sweetheart, . You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the thing. But because I love you, I forgave you. But I was just wondering how you would let Sally make a slave you."
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