【题目】根据上下文在空白处填入一个适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内提供单词的正确形式。
Many Chinese students studying abroad like to stay with host families to learn their language and culture. Nowadays, many Shanghai whitecollar workers have received native Englishspeaking_【1】__(nation) students as their host families, too, in order to learn English from them.
It is usually free for a foreign student to stay in a host family in Shanghai, but he/she must take_【2】__the responsibility of teaching English to at least one certain member of the family. Miss Li has always worried about her__【3】__(limit) English. “I never knew what to say to an Englishspeaking person,” she said. She has taken a number of English courses, but__【4】__has proved to be useful. Last year, she saw__【5】__advertisement recruiting (征募) host families for foreign students, and that was how Carey (from Chicago, U.S.) came to her home. Carey is actually not a student, but a__【6】__(manage). She stays in Li's apartment for free,__【7】__has to teach Li oral English for an hour every day. “She could hardly speak Chinese at the beginning, and we had to guess__【8】__each other meant through gestures,” said Li.
Two months later, they could talk to each other_【9】__gesticulating. Now, Li can communicate with any Englishspeaking person freely. About 100 Shanghai families have received foreign boarding students, and the figure_【10】_(rise). However, foreign boarding students can not only help improve oral English, but examination skills.
【答案】
【1】international
【2】up
【3】limited
【4】none
【5】an
【6】manager
【7】but
【8】what
【9】without
【10】is rising
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲中国学生在国外学习,喜欢home stay。如今上海的白领免费接收国外学生到家里住,以跟他们学习英语为交换条件。
【1】international 考查形容词。 international根据文章内容,英语为本族语的学生是“国际”学生,作定语用形容词形式,用international。
【2】up 考查副词。因表示“担起责任”是take up the responsibility,用up。
【3】limited 考查动词。limited 在English前作定语用形容词,用limited。
【4】none 考查代词。从上下文看,“没有一种课程”管用,用none。
【5】an 考查冠词。指看到“一个”广告,表示“一个(块,张等)”用不定冠词,用an。
【6】manager 考查名词。经理,前文student学生,表示人,后文词性保持一致,也是人,用manager。
【7】but 考查连词。逻辑转折。免费是有条件的,用but。
【8】what 考查关系词。what引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语,用what。
【9】without 考查介词。指两个月后就“不需要”手势就可以理解了,用without。
【10】is rising 考查动词时态。由语境可知,指目前或近阶段每一百户人家中接受外国人住的数目“正在上升”,用is rising。
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About a year ago, NASA offered $125 ,000 to Anjan Contractor, a 3-D technology expert, to build a device (设备) that would allow astronauts to make pizza on demand. The mechanical engineer promised that his invention would produce pies in large quantities that looked, tasted and even smelled like pizza made in common ovens.
Late last year, the engineer presented a video of his first prototype (原型) that begins by creating a single slice of dough (面团) that is cooked and printed at the same time. Then comes the tomato “sauce” — a mix of tomato powder, oil and water and finally, a protein slice that resembles cheese. While the video doesn’t show the baking process, the inventor says that once the pizza is printed, it can be ready to be consumed in 7 seconds.
While the pie in the video looks delicious enough to attract any pizza lover, Anjan Contractor is far from ready for astronauts. That’s because he still has to find a solution to make the food container in the printer last for 30 years. Though that may sound unrealistic, actually it is not.
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【1】Why does the author mention the things that astronauts in space cannot do?
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【2】NASA offered $ 125, 000 to Anjan Contractor mainly to _______.
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【2】A. prepare B. check C. lower D. raise
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【5】A. many B. two C. few D. no
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请阅读下面文字及图表,并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章.
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【写作内容】
1、以约30个词概括上文的主要内容;
2、以约120个词就“机遇”这一话题发表你的看法,内容包括:
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(2) 我们怎样才能抓住机遇?
【写作要求】
1. 可以发表个人观点,但必须提供理由或论据;
2. 阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句;
3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
4. 不必写标题。
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
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【题目】任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(每空1词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
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