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       Parents and doctors have the same worry over especially low birthweight newborns.1.________A trend has therefore developed to make special formulas (配方) of extra nutrients and proteinrich foods for these tiny babies.Unfortunately,a British study has found that this practice could have negative long term effects,such as high blood pressure in adulthood.
       Between 1993 and 1995,Atul Singhal of the Institute of Child Health and his colleagues researched 299 fullterm newborns,each of whom weighed very little for their age.The babies' moms had decided not to breastfeed (用母乳喂养).
       2.________The rest received a formula with more nutrients and 28 percent more protein than the standard formula.The growth of all of these children was compared to that of 175 similarly low birthweight babies whose mothers had chosen to breastfeed their children for their first 9 months.3.________They found 83 babies from the normalformula group,70 babies from the extraformula group,and 95 babies from the breast fed group.4.________According to the latest data,children who had received the extra formula had significantly higher blood pressures than those in the other two groups.
      Seven human tests have indeed shown that when infants are overfed before being stopped breastfeeding,they have an increased possibility to become fat as youngsters.
      No matter how big a child is at birth,he or she will probably reach the same adult height no matter how quickly the baby grows.But reaching one's adult size at a slowtomoderate speed may have a lot of benefits,as Singhal says.5.________
A.Half of these children were given a normal infant (幼儿) formula for 9 months.
B.When they grow up,they might have high blood pressure.
C.These babies have very little energy because they are so small.
D.Six to eight years later,the researchers gave the children a series of measurements and tests.
E.The results were quite surprising.
F.Tiny babies will grow much slower if they are not specially fed.
G.His advice to parents:Be patient.Don't rush a child's growth.
1.C    2.A   3.D   4.E   5.G
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More teachers are starting off the school year with letters to parents and students to introduce themselves and set a tone (基调) for the year.The letters are a good way to start positive communication with parents, several teachers told Education World

“I think it’s professional (专业的),”said Dorothy Peselli, an English teacher at Sparta High School in Sparta, New Jersay, Peselli, who gives out the letters the first day of school, told Education World.“It gives parents an image of you as a professional.If you start communication off in a positive manner, you will have the parents on your side when you need them.”

In her letter to parents, Peselli encourages them to call or e-mail her with specific concerns about their children.“I want to work as a team to make sure that your child becomes an independent lifelong learner,” Peselli wrote to parents last September.She also telephones the parents of all her students at the beginning of the year.

Peselli includes with the letter a classroom handbook (手册)listing plans and rules .And she requires that both parents and students read and sign statements (included in the letter!) that they read the handbook.The student letter also lists needed supplies and gives encouragement.“Please come to class ready to work and learn.This will be an exciting year for all of us,” it says

Last year, Peselli taught at a different high school and parents there were “shocked”, but appreciative, that she had so much contact with them,“I received roses and a thank-you note from one boy and his mother”.Peselli said.She wished her own children’s teachers would take the time to write notes as well.“I never got a letter home from any of my daughter’s high school teachers.” she said, “It would be nice to know the background of some of the people who are teaching my daughter.”

We may learn from the text that            

A.most teachers are writing letters to parents and students

B.the handbook is used to list supplies and give encouragement

C.Peselli believe it important for teachers to exchange information with parents

D.Peselli mainly introduces her background and teaching experiences in the letters

The underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph refers to         

A.the handbook               B.the requirement  

C.the school             D.the letter

We can infer from the last paragraph that          

A.parents were satisfied with Peselli’s way of working

B.Peselli means to surprise parents by writing students

C.Peselli seemed to be popular among boy students

D.all Peselli’s children are studying in high schools

The purpose of the text is to          

A.introduce an English teaching method

B.give advice on how to teach students

C.encourage teachers to keep in touch with parents

D.show us how Dorothy Peselli makes teaching plans

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Dear mommy and daddy,

I write this letter to you in hopes that you should consider your method of parenting me before I arrive. I am a joyous child. I expect love and respect, order and discipline. When I arrive, I will seem very small to you. Even though I don’t look like an adult, please understand that I am a human being.

Even though I will not speak words to you, I will know you with my heart. I will feel all your feelings, absorb your thoughts. I will come to know you more than you may know yourself. Do not be misled (误导) by my silence. I am open, growing and learning more rapidly than you can imagine.

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I am waiting patiently to be with you. I am so happy to have the opportunity to be alive. Maybe when you see me you will remember how precious life is too!

Your joyous child

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A. Because the child wanted to apologize to its parents.

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Dear mommy and daddy,
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“So_will_parents_live_longer_than_their_children,_as_an_American_obesity_expert_said_recently?”

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