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  In the future, humans may no longer have to slave over a hot stove.It's the end of a tiring day at work and you can't face cooking dinner.In this situation, most people would order a pizza or run down to the neighborhood noodle shop for takeout.

  What if there was another option?What if you arrived home to find a delicious hot meal waiting for you, prepared by your very own kitchen robot?It might sound like science fiction, but professors at the University of Tokyo have taken the first steps toward making this scenario(情景)a reality.The team recently introduced a humanoid(像人的)kitchen robot that can pour tea and other drinks into cups and serve them to guests.When teatime is over, the robot can even wash the dishes and put them away.

  In California, another interesting kitchen robot has been developed.Called the Readybot, it can pick up objects and either store them in cabinets or put them in the trash.It also carries a separate floor-cleaning robot that can operate by itself.Unlike the Japanese robot, Readybot is not humanoid.Instead, it looks more like a large box with arms and wheels.

  Readybot was created by engineers and designers who established a club called the Readybot Challenge.They believe that in the future millions of robots will be needed in homes to perform ordinary household tasks.Readybot is just the first step in their plan to create a robot that can tackle jobs not only in kitchen but in other rooms of homes and in offices as well.

  Clearly there are technological hurdles to overcome before robots can cook a complete dinner, and there are also many safety concerns.Not everyone(especially parents)would be comfortable with the idea of robots in their house, manipulating(使用,操作)hot pans and sharp knives.The European Commission recently funded a project to study these concerns.According to lead researcher Professor Chris Melhuish,“Enabling robots to interact safely with humans is a key need for the future development of robotics.”

(1)

The writer implies that the Japanese robot ________

[  ]

A.

performs fewer functions than Readybot can

B.

looks more like a person than Readybot does

C.

speaks more languages than Readybot can

D.

costs less to manufacture than Readybot does

(2)

What can Readybot do with objects that it handles?

[  ]

A.

Put them away

B.

Use them to write

C.

Play music on them

D.

Show them on TV

(3)

Where else do the engineers and designers hope that Readybot will operate in the future?

[  ]

A.

On spacecraft

B.

In automobiles

C.

On playgrounds

D.

At companies

(4)

According to the writer, what has the European Commission done for the project?

[  ]

A.

It has built factories.

B.

It has printed manuals.

C.

It has hired workers.

D.

It has provided money.

答案:1.B;2.A;3.D;4.D;
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The sun is a star. It is a flaming ball of extremely    1    gases. The surface temperature is about 11,000 F., hot enough to turn every    2    to vapor (气体), but relatively cool compared to the strong heat at the    3   .

    Located about 93 million miles    4    the earth, the sun has a diameter (直径) that is nearly equal to 109 of our ear ths    5    up like a row of beach balls, and a mass that is about 330 000 times the mass of the earth.

    The sun is the original source of nearly all our    6   . It is mostly made of hydrogen (), 7    it also contains nearly every other kind of atom (原子 )that exists on the earth. The sun obtains its energy from a process of fusion (溶解) in which hydrogen atoms are changed into helium () atoms    8    extreme heat and pressure. This process creates a great noise, but we cannot hear it because    9    does not travel through empty space.

    Our sun is not even    10    large or bright compared to    11    stars. Stars vary in size from smaller than the earth to large enough to hold a good part of our solar system (太阳系)! The    12    of a star shows its temperature. A star may be red, yellow, white, or blue.

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    1

A. cold               B. hot

C. cool               D. warm

    2

A. solid               B. water

C. steam             D. air

    3

A. surface             B. center

C. middle              D. bottom

    4

A. away              B. from

C. far               D. within

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A. lined               B. stood

C. put               D. tied

    6

A. food               B. things

C. energy              D. lives

    7

A. however           B. while

C. although           D. even if

    8

A. under             B. by

C. of                D. with

    9

A. explosion            B. noise

C. voice              D. sound

    10

A. very               B. relatively

C. specially           D. especially

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A. another             B. other

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A. surface             B. bigness

C. color              D. light

    13

A. distance            B. space

C. time               D. place

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A. farthest             B. smallest

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A. too               B. such

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    16

A. for               B. with

C. in                 D. by

    17

A. But               B. Beside

C. Nevertheless         D. In addition

    18

A. distance            B. range

C. time               D. space

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A. beyond             B. outside

C. out of             D. far from

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A. where             B. when

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The sun is a star. It is a flaming ball of extremely    1    gases. The surface temperature is about 11,000 F., hot enough to turn every    2    to vapor (气体), but relatively cool compared to the strong heat at the    3   .

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C. cool               D. warm

    2

A. solid               B. water

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    3

A. surface             B. center

C. middle              D. bottom

    4

A. away              B. from

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A. lined               B. stood

C. put               D. tied

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A. food               B. things

C. energy              D. lives

    7

A. however           B. while

C. although           D. even if

    8

A. under             B. by

C. of                D. with

    9

A. explosion            B. noise

C. voice              D. sound

    10

A. very               B. relatively

C. specially           D. especially

    11

A. another             B. other

C. others             D. the others

    12

A. surface             B. bigness

C. color              D. light

    13

A. distance            B. space

C. time               D. place

    14

A. farthest             B. smallest

C. biggest             D. nearest

    15

A. too               B. such

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    16

A. for               B. with

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    </span>17

A. But               B. Beside

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A. beyond             B. outside

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科目:高中英语 来源:2007-2008学年度山东省莒南一中高三月考、英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

The Week’s Best

A

  Wild Rose                 Tuesday/Thursday

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B

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C

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D

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E

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F

  New Science                   Friday/Saturday

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What is strange about the hotel in Brazil in the film Wild rose?

[  ]

A.

Young private detective stayed in the hotel

B.

Guests were often robbed in the hotel

C.

No guests have been in the hotel for the past two years

D.

Many businessmen in Brazil were afraid of the hotel.

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Which of the following doesn’t belong to science fiction films?

[  ]

A.

Animal Planet.

B.

Strange Encounter.

C.

Rubicon 5.

D.

New Science.

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If you are crazy about looking for adventure all over the world, you may enjoy ________ at the weekend.

[  ]

A.

Wild Rose.

B.

Animal Planet.

C.

The Longest Walk.

D.

Strange Encounter.

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Which of the following is TURE according to the related programs?

[  ]

A.

Charlie Huston lands on a planet ruled by animals by accident.

B.

Janet Porter plans to climb the Pyrenees mountains in future.

C.

All the actors are invented and controlled by computer in Rubicon.

D.

The previous owners of the old house all have supernatural power in Strange Encounter.

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New Science is referred as a“hardy survivor”because ________.

[  ]

A.

it is not a film, but a magazine in the list

B.

it remains popular in quiet a long period of time

C.

it is a short program with only half an hour

D.

it is at the bottom of the list of“The Week’s Best”

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完形填空

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  Remember that   20  =(F)ATHER-(A)ND-(M)OTHER-(I)-(L)OVE-(Y)OU.

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[  ]

A.

ever

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even

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just

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[  ]

A.

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B.

in

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on

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for

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work

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home

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office

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cooked

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had

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ate

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took

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already

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hardly

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rudely

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nearly

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lost

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missed

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beaten

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broken

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[  ]

A.

asleep

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awake

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afraid

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alive

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dealing

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meeting

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going

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talking

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floor

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door

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body

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covered

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put

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help

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A.

pink

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yellow

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blue

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black

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needn't

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mustn't

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can't

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[  ]

A.

indeed

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besides

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anything

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anyway

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A.

company

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country

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place

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state

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A.

for

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with

C.

behind

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to

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[  ]

A.

stranger

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loss

C.

meal

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work

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[  ]

A.

RESPECT

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WARMTH

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FRIEND

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完型填空

  I was tired and hungry after a long day of work.When I walked into the living room, my 12-year-old son looked   1   at me and said, “I love you.” I didn’t know what to say.  2   several seconds all I could do was to stand there and   3   down at him.My first thought was that he must need   4   with his homework or he was trying to   5   me for some news.Finally I asked, “What was that all about?”

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  When my son came to me that evening, I held on to him for   18   second.And just   19   he pulled away, I said in my deepest, most manly voice, “Hey, I love you, too.”

  I don’t know if saying that made either of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good.Maybe next time if my child says “I love you”, it would not take me a whole day to think o f the right   20  

(1)

[  ]

A.

away

B.

down

C.

out

D.

up

(2)

[  ]

A.

After

B.

At

C.

For

D.

On

(3)

[  ]

A.

glance

B.

glare

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watch

D.

stare

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[  ]

A.

patience

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time

C.

help

D.

paper

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A.

report

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answer

C.

prepare

D.

apologize

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[  ]

A.

help

B.

ask

C.

tell

D.

make

(7)

[  ]

A.

thing

B.

experiment

C.

word

D.

sentence

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[  ]

A.

search for

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search

C.

find out

D.

find

(9)

[  ]

A.

said

B.

reacted

C.

done

D.

explained

(10)

[  ]

A.

ordinary

B.

different

C.

usual

D.

same

(11)

[  ]

A.

allowed

B.

agreed

C.

suggested

D.

planned

(12)

[  ]

A.

point

B.

idea

C.

way

D.

cause

(13)

[  ]

A.

body

B.

health

C.

life

D.

study

(14)

[  ]

A.

have

B.

know

C.

take

D.

require

(15)

[  ]

A.

bad

B.

good

C.

late

D.

early

(16)

[  ]

A.

fit

B.

able

C.

nice

D.

kind

(17)

[  ]

A.

easy

B.

much

C.

often

D.

difficult

(18)

[  ]

A.

a much

B.

an extra

C.

an exact

D.

a full

(19)

[  ]

A.

before

B.

after

C.

because

D.

if

(20)

[  ]

A.

answer

B.

key

C.

reason

D.

experiment

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