Imagine you are in a jumping contest. Animals and insects can also enter this contest. But they might just leave humans in the dust!
The first event is the long jump. The human athlete is Mike Powell. In 1991, he jumped nearly 30 feet, which is the world record for the long jump. That is about five times his own height.
His competitor in the long-jump contest is a frog named “Rosie the Ribbiter.” Rosie set the world record for frogs in 1986 by jumping more than 21 feet. Her record has never been broken by any other frog. Compared to Mike Powell, Rosie’s jump is not that amazing. But wait! Rosie is only about 10 inches long when her legs are stretched to their full length. She can jump more than 25 times her size. Rosie, the frog, wins the long-jump event.
The next event is the high jump. Javier Sotomayor, the world record holder, can jump a bar (横杆) 8 feet high. That is about as high as the ceiling in most homes.
Looking around for someone to challenge his record, Javier might need a magnifying glass (放大镜). The next contestant is a tiny insect called the spittlebug (吹沫虫).
The spittlebug can jump 28 inches into the air. It is only a quarter-inch long, less than the width of a pencil. If the spittlebug were the same size as Javier, it would be able to jump 600 feet into the air. That is like a human jumping over a building 55 stories high!
Though the humans lose the “jumping contest,” their competitors would probably agree that Mike and Javier are still pretty excellent athletes. If only Rosie and the spittlebug could speak!
1.The underlined word “contestant” in Paragraph 5 means “_____”.
A. coachB. teammateC. challengerD. record holder
2.What can we learn about the spittlebug?
A. It likes living on the ceiling.
B. It is good at flying in the air.
C. It is the same length as a pencil.
D. It has a wonderful jumping talent.
3.In the author’s opinion, Rosie and the spittlebug’s jumping abilities are ________.
A. surprisingB. promisingC. doubtfulD. fearful
4.How does the author develop the text?
A. By giving instructions.
B. By making comparisons.
C. By following the order of time.
D. By following the order of importance.
科目:高中英语 来源:2017届黑龙江大庆实验中学高三上期中考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
One form of social prejudice against older people is the belief that they cannot understand or use modern technology. Activities like playing computer games, going on the Net and downloading MP3s are only for the youngsters. Isn’t it unfair that older people enjoying a computer game should be frowned(皱眉) upon by their children and grandchildren?
Nowadays older people have more control over their lives and they play a full part in society. Moreover, better health care has left more people in their sixties and seventies feeling fit and active after retirement. Mental activity, as well as physical exercise, can contribute to better health. Playing computer games is a very effective way of exercising the brain.
When personal computers were first introduced, most older people didn’t believe they would ever familiarize themselves with it. Now computers have been around for a few generations and retired people have gradually become more relaxed about using them for fun. Gamers over 65 prefer playing puzzle games and card games. Kate Stevens, aged 72, says: “I find it very relaxing. It’s not very demanding, but you still need to concentrate.”
Another development that has favored “grey games” is a change in the type of videogames available on the market. There’s a greater variety of games to choose from, including more intellectual and complex strategy(策略) and simulation(模拟) games. Internet Chess and Train Simulator are among the most popular of these. Train Simulator is based on real-world rail activities. Players can choose from a variety of challenges, such as keeping to a strict-timetable and using helper engines during a winter storm.
Some people argue that “grey gamers” simply don’t have the skills required for computer games, and that teenagers are better. This couldn’t be further from the truth. Most computer games require the kind of analytical thinking that improves with practice, which means that the “grey gamers” may well be far better than gamers half a century younger than them. In games where speed is the main consideration, older people would be at a disadvantage because they may have slower reaction times. On the other hand, “grey gamers” have a preference for slower paced, mind challenging games.
1.The second paragraph is intended to ________.
A. show the best way to exercise the brain
B. stress the importance of good health
C. explain why grey gamers exist
D. teach how to play videogames
2.What was older people’s attitude towards personal computers at first?
A. Doubtful.B. Concerned.C. Enthusiastic.D. Supportive.
3.The method the author uses to develop Paragraph 4 is ________.
A. offering analysesB. giving examples
C. making comparisonsD. providing details
4.By saying “This couldn’t be further from the truth.” in Paragraph 5, the author means ________.
A. mind challenging games are not suitable for older people
B. children should improve their skills with practice
C. playing computer games requires analytical thinking
D. older people can perform well in some computer games
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届北京朝阳区高三上期中考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
—Have you heard any news about Sarah?
—Yes, she was promoted to president of her company, ________ surprised everyone.
A. whoB. thatC. whichD. it
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科目:高中英语 来源:2017届黑龙江大庆中学高三上期中考试英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
What should we do when we are in a bad situation? Some may choose to give up. But is that what we should do? The following news report may get you encouraged.
With a population of 156 million, Bangladesh has one of the largest populations in the world. What makes the situation worse is that most of the country is situated on the low-lying Ganges delta(三角洲). As a result, it often suffers flooding, especially during the rainy season from July to October. In this period, the rivers rise as much as 12 feet. In such situations, people can only get to certain places by boat.
The problems are particularly serious in the Chalanbeel region, a poor area where people survive by farming on the rich delta soil when it is not underwater. But many parents there don’t want to send their children to school and there are not enough teachers. As a result, many kids living there do not attend school on a regular basis. The problem becomes worse during the rainy season when land schools cannot be reached. Many students never return to school after the forced breaks.
How to help students attend school regularly? 22-year-old Bangladeshi architect Mohammed Rezwan decided to take action. In 2002, the young man used $500 he had received in scholarships to start Shidhulai Swanirvar Sangstha. The non-profit organization’s mission was to set up floating schools. It took Rezwan four years to raise enough funds to open his first boat school. But as the world began to know about the organization’s worthy cause, money started to pour in. Until now, Shidhulai Swanirvar Sangstha has built 22 floating schools, some with playgrounds on the upper deck. Now a lot more children in the Chalanbeel region go to school regularly.
We should keep in mind that there is always a solution to every problem.
1.Which of the following statements about Bangladesh is TRUE?
A. It hardly suffers floods after October.
B. There are not many rivers around the country.
C. It is situated on the low-lying Ganges delta.
D. It sees a lot of floods from July to October.
2.It is implied in Paragraph 3 that in the Chalanbeel region, ________.
A. children can’t receive a good education
B. farmers don’t have rich soil to grow crops
C. parents consider education very important
D. teachers lose jobs as there aren’t enough students
3.Knowing about the cause of Mohammed Rezwan’s organization, many people ________.
A. realized education is very important
B. decided to do what they could to help
C. didn’t think his idea could be carried out
D. were encouraged and tried to solve their problems
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016-2017学年广东佛山一中高一上期中考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties. But she simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and 1. ___ (skill) avoiding the cakes and sandwiches.
At cocktail parities the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of drink last 2. ___ entire evening.
Tours abroad are difficult because hosts seem to have a 3.___ (believe) that the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets (宴会). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually 4. ___ (eat) much.
During one visit to the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially– 5. ___ (prepare) dinner was arranged in her honor. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate when she discovered a whole roast pig was her serving.
Then a turkey, some meat, an apple and bananas 6. ___ (carry) in for each guest. But she depended on her old favorite trick of talking with her host, King Tupou IV, and carrying 7. ___ a warm conversation.
Sometimes the Queen will seem so carried away by foreign leader’s political chat 8.___ she simply never has time 9.__ (finish) a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork to swallow a mouthful, and then put 10.___ down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal untouched.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016-2017学年河南郸城县一中高二上第二次考试英语卷(解析版) 题型:语法填空
Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, 1. (decide) to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up 2. Father Christmas and accompanied by a ‘guard of honour’ of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city 3. (ride) a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy 4. told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding 5. the traffic. 6. Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard 7. (get) him off the main street. The police had 8. difficult time, but they were most amused. ‘Jumbo must weigh a few tons,’ said a policeman afterwards, ‘so 9. was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, 10. as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.'
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016-2017学年黑龙江大庆实验中学高一上期中英语卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
书面表达
假如你是李华, 你所在的社区给每户居民都发放了一张“邻里互助卡”, 居民可以通过它随时可以获得身边邻居的帮助,互助卡架起了一座连心桥. 请将这一情况反映给某报社, 并发表自己的看法.
注意: 1.词数 100左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数;
2.不得在作文中提及任何考生个人信息
参考词汇:互助卡 a help card 和谐的 harmonious 社区 community
Dear editor,
I am Li Hua, a senior middle school student. __________________________________
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Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016-2017学年黑龙江大庆实验中学高一上期中英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Bell Teacher Campus 2016: Cultural Talks
Our talks start at 16:00 on the first week in August, and each one lasts about one hour. Each talk will be offered only once during your 4-day stay. Please sign up on the main Bell Noticeboard (Second floor, Mary Allan Building).
August 1st
BRITISH MUSIC, by Pete Sharma in Room 106. British music is famous worldwide. In this talk, I’ll discuss what’s popular and what’s not right now and the top music festivals in the UK. We will listen to some of the artists and share some thoughts about singing and dancing.
August 2nd
LOVE ME, LOVE MY CAT, by Lis Harrison in Room 207. We will be looking at this national interest through idioms(习语), songs, and everyday British life, and along the way covering some vocabulary for “talking cat”. At the end, we’ll be discussing that old topic: do we Brits treat out pets better than we treat our kids?
August 3rd
A GAME AS ENGLISH AS CROQUET(槌球游戏),by Anna Young in Room 218. First, we will look at the origins of croquet, a much loved garden game in England. We will look at simple croquet rules, and then practice time! We’ll go out and play!
August 4th
WHY ENGLISH PEOPLE LAUGH, by Jim Scrivener in Room 117. Let me try to show you a little bit of what British people find funny. You will discover some of the most popular radio& TV comedy game shows. You probably won’t find it funny at all! But you will learn a bit more about us Brits!
1. If you are interested in the best music festivals in the UK, you may find the talk on _____ valuable.
A. August 1st B. August 2nd
C. August 3rd D. August 4th
2.Who will give the talk on a popular game in England?
A. Pete Sharma B. Lis Harrison
C. Anna Young D. Jim Scrivener
3.The text is most probably written for those who ______.
A. plan to do business in Britain
B. take short-term training courses
C. are interested in new technologies
D. want to learn about the history of Britain
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016-2017学年河北定兴三中高二上期第一次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
假定你是李华,你的美国笔友David来信说自己在学校常和同班同学发生冲突,自己不被别人理解,没有什么朋友,现在感到生活没意思,所以向你寻求建议。请你根据以下提示,用英语给David写一封电子邮件。内容主要包括:
1、表达对David所处现状的看法;
2、给David提供解决冲突的对策;
3、告诉David怎样才能交上朋友。
注意:1、词数100左右,(不包括给出的首尾句);
2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3、邮件开头和结尾以为你写好。
Dear David,
Sorry to hear that you’re not getting along well with your classmates now. _______________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________
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Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
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