【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Anna had a car accident when she was a teenager. She lost her arms because of that. What’s worse, when she was twenty years old, she lost her parents. Her elder sister, who is ten years older 【1】 her, told her she’d take care of her. However, Anna refused 【2】 (live) with her. Instead, she said she would take care of 【3】 (she). She managed to enter college and 【4】 (study) very hard. Four years later, she graduated and 【5】 (offer) work. Once she wrote in her diary, “I am quite lucky. 【6】 I lost my arms, I still have my legs.”
Anna lost her arms, but she chose to face it in a positive way. Instead of 【7】 (feel) sad every day, she decided not to let it hold her back. She has taught us 【8】 good lesson.
When something bad happens to us, we have two 【9】 (choose). One is to complain, and the other is to face it 【10】 (brave). If we choose to escape, it will always follow us wherever we go. If we decided to be strong, new hopes will come. So choose wisely.
【答案】
【1】than
【2】to live
【3】her
【4】studied
【5】was offered
【6】Although/though/while
【7】feeling
【8】a
【9】choice
【10】bravely
【解析】
【1】than考察比较级。形容词的比较级+than表示的比较级结构,文意是她的姐姐,比她大十岁告诉她会照顾好她。
【2】to live考察不定式。Refuse to do是固定搭配,表示“拒绝做某事”,文意是比她大十岁的姐姐告诉她会照顾好她,然而,她拒绝和姐姐生活在一起。
【3】her考察人称代词。此处的her与him的用法一样,是宾格形式,而of后面需要接宾语,所以用her,文意是然而,她拒绝和姐姐生活在一起,她说能够照顾好自己。
【4】studied考察时态。And是并列连词,and前后应使用一样的形式,and前面是managed,使用的过去时所以and后面也应该使用过去时,所以应该用studied,文意是她进入了大学并且学习很刻苦。
【5】was offered考察语态。文意是她毕业后找到了工作。
【6】Although/though/while考察连词。I am quite lucky.与I lost my arms, I still have my legs之间是转折关系,文意是我很幸运,虽然我失去了胳膊,但我还有腿。
【7】feeling考察动名词。Of是介词形式,后面需要接动名词形式,所以用feeling,文意是她决定不能退缩,而不是每天生活在悲伤里。
【8】a考察冠词。a是冠词表示“泛指”的意思。文意是她给我们上了一课。
【9】choice考察名词。choice是名词“选择”的意思,文意是当不幸的事情发生的时候,我们有两种选择。
【10】bravely考察副词。bravely是副词表示“勇敢的”的意思,修饰动词fact(面对),文意是是当不幸的事情发生的时候,我们有两种选择:一种是抱怨另一种选择勇敢的去面对。
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