So why has English changed __1.__? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and __2.__ each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very __3.__ the English spoken today. It was__4.__ German than the English we speak __5.__. Then __6.__ between about AD 800 and 1150, English became __7.__German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers __8.__the English language and __9.__ its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to __10.__ a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries.
1.over time
2.different from
3. communicate with
4.. based more on
5.at present
6.gradually
7.less like
8.enriched
9.especially
10. make use ofzxxk
【解析】
试题分析：课文默写需要考生在平时多下工夫去记忆课文，多注意文章中的重要句式，重要搭配。
1.over time 本句是指随着时间，英语发生着变化。Over time是一个介词短语，表示随着时间的变化。
2. communicate with 固定搭配communicate with与…交流。其中的communicate是一个不及物动词。
3.different from 固定搭配be different from…与…不同；形容词different与介词from连用。
4. based more on 固定搭配be based on…以…为基础。因为后面有than，说明这里使用比较级的形式，故使用more。
5.at present 它是以德语而不是我们今天所讲的英语为基础的。At present目前，现在。
6. gradually 本句讲述的英语变化的过程，是渐渐地，渐进的过程，故使用副词gradually.
7.less like 这些新的规则和英语的规则不一样。
8.enriched 动词enrich丰富；是由形容词rich加上前缀en转换而成。
9.especially 本句表示尤其在词汇方面的变化更大。
10. make use of正是因为词汇的变化很大，所以莎士比亚才可以运用多种词汇。
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
根据课文内容填词：（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）
So why has English changed over time? all languages change and develop when cultures meet and with each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English today. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then between about AD 800 and 1150, English became like German because those who ruled England spoke first and later French. These new settlers the English language and especially its . So by the 1600's Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to too. English began to be spoken in both countries.
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Another time five months ago, I __1.____to be upstairs ____2.__when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be _____3._. The dark, the rainy evening, the wind, the __4.______clouds held me ____5.___in their power.
So why has English changed over time? __6._______all languages change and develop when cultures meet and ____7._with each other. At first the English ____8._in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was ___9.___more on German than the English we speak ___10.______.
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请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
任务型阅读11
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Made In The USA: An Export Boom
In his State of the Union address two years ago, President Obama argued that in order to recover from the economic recession, one of the few things the U．S. needed to do was to export more goods around the world. That night, the president unveiled a new goal: to double U．S. exports over the next five years. It would be an increase that the president said would “support two million jobs in America.”
Most economists dismissed the promise at the time as something unrealistic, but two years later, the U．S. is on pace to meet that goal. American exports are up 34 percent since the president gave that speech, and the number continues to rise.
Competitive In A Global Market
Marlin Steel, a metal working business in Baltimore, makes parts that ship all across the world. “We export to 36 countries，” owner Drew Greenblatt tells All Things Considered Host Guy Raz.“We're working around the clock, and we're growing.”
It's not just advanced manufacturing exports on the rise, but pork, cattle and all kinds of agricultural exports are up as well. Even American craft beer has found an export market.
Flying Dog CEO Jim Caruso says that increasingly, people all over the world are trying the beer from the Maryland－based brewery. Caruso says，“Even in those top beer－producing countries, a competitive American product is finding a market.”
Services Are Exports, Too
Another place exports are coming from is New York City—in particular, the 30th floor of a Manhattan skyscraper on 5th Avenue and 52nd Street. That's where the consulting firm Kurt Solomon lies. It doesn't actually produce a product for export; it provides management advice and strategy.
“Four out of every five Americans is now employed in the service industry，” the nation's top trade official, Ron Kirk says, “Services are a significant part of our exports, and make up about a quarter of our exported goods.” These services can include everything from legal consulting, finance, information technology and even engineering.
And There Are Other Factors
So why has there been an increase of more than 30 percent for exports in almost everything? Part of the increase, at least for the manufacturing side, is due to better technology, says Tyler Cowen, an economist. “A lot of it is being driven by smart machines，” he tells Raz，“The U．S. has high wage rates, which is a disadvantage, but if machines are doing a lot of the work, that doesn't matter.”
China factors a lot in America's export economy, too.“Wages in China have been going up as the country becomes more productive. Thus China is losing the cheap labor advantage it has held for some time.” Cowen says.
Will Jobs Grow, too?
“Companies have become more productive by dismissing workers and lowering costs.”Cowen says.“So I don't view exporting as a way of creating a very large number of jobs, but it will create more profits.”
So not every business or worker is necessarily benefiting from the export boom in the U．S., and Cowen says that could ultimately lead to a polarization(两极) of economic outcomes.
Made In the USA: An Export Boom
|
Outline |
Details |
|
|
The purpose of increasing exports |
*To help America make a (1)______ from the economic recession *To help raise the nation's (2)______ rate |
|
|
The current situation |
*American exports have risen (3)______ thirty－four percent up to now *There has been an increase in exports in everything *The export boom does not necessarily (4)______ every business or worker |
|
|
(5)______ contributing to the export boom |
(6)______products |
Even in those top beer－producing countries, people try craft beer from Flying Dog, a brewery (7)______ in Maryland |
|
Various products |
A variety of products are provided around the world，services (8)______ for 25% |
|
|
Lower costs |
*(9)______ take the place of labor, helping companies reduce wages *China, who used to take (10)______ of cheap labor, has given way to America in exports to some extent because of its increasing production |
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1
Made in the USA: An Export Boom
In his State of the Union address two years ago, President Obama argued that in order to recover from the economic recession, one of the few things the U．S. needed to do was to export more goods around the world. That night, the president unveiled a new goal: to double U．S. exports over the next five years. It would be an increase that the president said would “support two million jobs in America.”
Most economists dismissed the promise at the time as something unrealistic, but two years later, the U．S. is on pace to meet that goal. American exports are up 34 percent since the president gave that speech, and the number continues to rise.
Competitive In A Global Market
Marlin Steel, a metal working business in Baltimore, makes parts that ship all across the world.“ We export to 36 countries，” owner Drew Greenblatt tells All Things Considered Host Guy Raz. “We're working around the clock, and we're growing.”
It's not just advanced manufacturing exports on the rise, but pork, cattle and all kinds of agricultural exports are up as well. Even American craft beer has found an export market.
Flying Dog CEO Jim Caruso says that increasingly, people all over the world are trying the beer from the Maryland-based brewery. Caruso says，“Even in those top beer-producing countries, a competitive American product is finding a market.”
Services Are Exports, Too
Another place exports are coming from is New York City—in particular, the 30th floor of a Manhattan skyscraper on 5th Avenue and 52nd Street. That's where the consulting firm Kurt Solomon lies. It doesn't actually produce a product for export; it provides management advice and strategy.
“Four out of every five Americans is now employed in the service industry，” the nation's top trade official, Ron Kirk says, “Services are a significant part of our exports, and make up about a quarter of our exported goods.” These services can include everything from legal consulting, finance, information technology and even engineering.
And There Are Other Factors
So why has there been an increase of more than 30 percent for exports in almost everything? Part of the increase, at least for the manufacturing side, is due to better technology, says Tyler Cowen, an economist. “A lot of it is being driven by smart machines，” he tells Raz，“The U．S. has high wage rates, which is a disadvantage, but if machines are doing a lot of the work, that doesn't matter.”
China factors a lot in America's export economy, too. “Wages in China have been going up as the country becomes more productive. Thus China is losing the cheap labor advantage it has held for some time.” Cowen says.
Will Jobs Grow, too?
“Companies have become more productive by dismissing workers and lowering costs.” Cowen says, “So I don't view exporting as a way of creating a very large number of jobs, but it will create more profits.”
So not every business or worker is necessarily benefiting from the export boom in the U．S., and Cowen says that could ultimately lead to a polarization(两极) of economic outcomes.
Made In the USA: An Export Boom
|
Outline |
Details |
|
|
The purpose of increasing exports |
*To help America make a (71)______ from the economic recession *To help raise the nation's (72)______ rate |
|
|
The current situation |
*American exports have risen (73)______ thirty-four percent up to now *There has been an increase in exports in everything *The export boom does not necessarily (74)______ every business or worker |
|
|
(75)______ contributing to the export boom |
(76)______products |
Even in those top beer-producing countries, people try craft beer from Flying Dog, a brewery (77)______ in Maryland. |
|
Various products |
A variety of products are provided around the world，services (78)______ for 25% |
|
|
Lower costs |
*(79)______ take the place of labor, helping companies reduce wages *China, who used to take (80)______ of cheap labor, has given way to America in exports to some extent because of its increasing production |
|
|
|
|
|
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科目：高中英语 来源：2010年江西省高一上学期第一次月考英语卷 题型：其他题
根据课文内容填词：（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）
So why has English changed over time? 1. all languages change and develop when cultures meet and 2. with each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English 3. today. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then 4.between about AD 800 and 1150, English became 5. like German because those who ruled England spoke first 6. and later French. These new settlers 7. the English language and especially its 8. . So by the 1600's Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British 9. moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to 10. too. English began to be spoken in both countries.
查看答案和解析>>
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