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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1). 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2). 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear David,
I am Lihua, a senior high school students. I have recently learnt on the Internet what you are helping students with spoken English by offer an online course. I am writing to ask you for some help.
I have been learnt English for more than four years and I really like English. However, my spoken English is such poor that I can not communicate with foreigners free. My broken English always discourages you from opening my mouth. I am really worrying. I hope you can help me with my spoken English. I believe that I can make a progress with your help.
I would appreciate it if you could agree help me. I am looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely,
Lihua

【答案】①students→student; ②that→what或把that去掉; ③offer→ offering ; ④learnt→learning; ⑤such→so; ⑥free→freely ; ⑦you→me ; ⑧worrying→worried; ⑨把a去掉 ; ⑩在help前加to
【解析】本文是一封信件。李华向David寻求英语学习帮助。
①考查名词。句意:我是李华,一名高中学生。故把students改为 student。
②考查宾语从句。句意:我最近了解到你在网上帮助学生学英语口语。根据句意可知此处是that引导的宾语从句,从句不缺成分,故把that改为what或把that去掉。
③考查非谓语动词。句意:通过一个网上课程帮助学生学英语口语。by doing sth.通过做某事,故把offer改为offering。
④考查时态。句意:我一直学英语四年多。根据句意可知用现在完成进行时态,故把learnt改为learning。
⑤考查副词。因为poor是形容词,故把such改为so。
⑥考查副词。句意:因为我的英语口语是如此的差,结果我不能和外国人自由自在地交流。副词修饰动词,故把free改为freely。
⑦考查代词。句意:我的英语口语使我丧失信心,不敢开口交流。根据句意可知把you改为me。
⑧考查形容词。句意:我真的感到担忧。故把worrying改为worried。
⑨考查冠词。progress“进步”,是不可数名词,故把a去掉。
⑩考查非谓语动词。句意:如果你同意帮助我,我将万分感激。agree to do sth.固定短语,“同意做某事”,故在help前加to。

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