A. | Knowing | B. | Known | C. | Having known | D. | Being known |
分析 以意志坚强而著称,他下定决心独自克服困难.
解答 答案是B.本题考查分词做状语的用法.分词做状语时分词的选择是看分词和句子主语之间的关系:分词和句子主语之间是主谓关系(主动关系),用现在分词;分词和句子主语之间是动宾关系(被动关系),用过去分词;题干中know和主语he之间是被动关系,所以答案选择B.注意,本题中运用了短语be known as以…著称;英语中很多类似的"be+过去分词+介词/to do/that从句"的结构都是说明逻辑主语的状态,所以只要去掉be动词就可在句中充当定语、状语或补语.
点评 在非谓语动词的解题中要在掌握其基本用法的基础上关注并积累一些固定用法,结合具体语境做出合理的判断.
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