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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I was taking a train to London's Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.
Before long, a train inspector comes to check out tickets. A passenger realized he couldn't find his ticket but became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.
No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before. Yet, they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in.

【答案】①had—去掉had ; ②noise改为noisy ; ③comes改为came ; ④but改为and ; ⑤searching ∧the ticket—for; ⑥his改为its/the; ⑦a改为the ; ⑧previous改为previously; ⑨strangers改为stranger ; ⑩on改为in。

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了一次乘火车旅行的经历。
①考查时态。句意:我注意到车厢里很吵闹都是人。 本文叙述的是过去发生的一件事情,不需要使用过去完成时,因为过去完成时表示的是“过去的过去”。故将noticed前面的had去掉。

②考查形容词。 本句中应该使用形容词noisy和系动词was构成系表结构,修饰车里当时的情况。故将noise改为noisy 。

③考察时态。 因为本文讲述的是过去发生的事情,所以使用一般过去时。故将comes改为came。

④考查连词。 句意:一位乘客找不到自己的票,很难受。上下文之间是顺接关系,所以使用and,故将but改为and 。

⑤考查固定短语。 每个人都帮助他找票。search for sth.寻找某物。故将searching后面加for 。

⑥考查代词。 句意:这张票最终是在它的主人几排后面的座位下面被找到的。Its指代the ticket。故将his改为its/the。

⑦考查冠词。 the 使用定冠词the特指上文提及的同一事物,本文中特指前面提及的那张票。故将a改为the 。

⑧考查副词。 本句中应该使用副词previously作状语,修饰谓语动词。形容词previous通常作为定语或者表语,不能作状语,故将previous改为previously。

⑨考查名词。 句意:他们如此迅速地给与陌生人他们的帮助。本句中的陌生人就是指那张票的主人,是一个单数形式。故将strangers改为stranger。

⑩考查固定短语 。句意:如果我们向那些需要帮助的人表示关心,这个世界就会变得更美好。固定搭配in need表示“需要”,故将on改为in。

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