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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Yesterday my Chinese teacher asked me recite a poem today in class. I became very anxiously at once because I had never try a poem. Then I realise that if I practised hard, I could succeed. Therefore, I decided to do his best. After I got home, I stayed in my room, spend all my time reading the poem aloud. This morning when the Chinese teachers came in, my heart raced wildly but my face went red. Though I was quite afraid to stand before my classmates, I finally remembered that what to recite. Lucky, I made no mistake at all.

【答案】1.recite之前加to

2.anxiouslyanxious

3.trytried

4. realiserealised

5. hismy

6. spendspending

7. teachersteacher

8. butand

9. 去掉that

10. LuckyLuckily

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者接受了语文老师安排的任务在同学面前朗诵诗歌。作者由最初的担心害怕,经过练习和克服恐惧最终无误的完成朗诵。

1.考查非谓语动词和固定结构。句意:昨天我的语文老师让我今天在课堂上背诵一首诗。分析句子可知ask sb. to do sth 意为“要求某人做某事”,故在recite之前添加to

2.考查形容词。句意:我立刻变得非常焦虑,因为我从来没有尝试过一首诗。分析句子结构可知,become为连系动词,之后应接形容词作表语。故将anxiously改为anxious

3.考查时态。句意:我立刻变得非常焦虑,因为我从来没有尝试过一首诗。分析句子可知为过去完成时结构,即谓语为“had done”结构,故将try改为tried

4.考查时态。句意:然后我意识到,如果我努力练习,我可以成功。分析文章可知讲述的为过去发生的事情,句子应用一般过去时。故将realise改为realised

5.考查人称代词。句意:因此,我决定尽自己最大的努力。分析句子可知短语结构try one’s best,意为“尽某人最大的努力”,其中one’s指代主语本人“I”,应用第一人称。故将his 改为my

6.考查非谓语动词。句意:回家后,我呆在房间里,把所有的时间都花在朗读这首诗上。分析句子可知,短语结构“spend all my time reading the poem aloud”作伴随状语,与主语之间为主动关系,应用现在分词形式。故将spend 改为spending

7.考查名词。句意:今天早上,当语文老师进来的时候,我的心狂跳起来,脸都红了。分析句子可知Chinese teacher 为作者的语文老师,应用单数形式。故将teachers改为teacher

8.考查连词。句意:今天早上,当语文老师进来的时候,我的心狂跳起来,脸都红了。分析句子可知前后为并列顺承关系,应用并列连词and。故将but 改为and

9.考查句子结构。句意:虽然我很害怕站在我的同学面前,我终于记住了要背诵什么。分析可知,remember之后为疑问词+to do 不定式作宾语,无需引导词that。故将that删掉。

10.考查副词。句意:幸运的是,我没有犯任何错误。副词位于句首作状语。故将Lucky 改为Luckily

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