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  Have you ever noticed how your favorite music can make you feel better? Well, new research now shows how music can make you smarter too!

  Scientists at Stanford University, in California, have recently found a basis for the “Mozart Effect”.Dr Rauscher and her colleague H.Li have also discovered that humans perform better on learning and memory tests after listening to a specific Mozart抯 sonata(奏鸣曲).

  For many years, the Center for New Discoveries in Learning has been working on the use of music both in the classroom and while students study.They have found that students hearing Mozart and certain Baroque(巴洛克风格的)pieces felt calmer.Students are able to study longer, have a longer attention span and get better grades according to their teachers.

  These special music pieces, recorded at just the right beat, activate(激活)the brain for the maximum learning effect.The music works on the right side of the brain while the words work on the left side.This increases the learning effect five times at least according to the study.

  When your body hears one of Mozart抯 pieces at one beat per second, your heart rate relaxes to the beat.When you are in this relaxed state, your mind is able to concentrate more easily.When doing heavy mental work, our blood pressure rises so it抯 usually more difficult to concentrate(集中,专注)in this state.The Baroque and Mozart pieces for sale on our site make the most of the “Mozart Effect” as they have been specifically selected for their beat pattern to reduce your blood pressure and increase your ability to learn at the same time.

(1)

The author answered the question raised in the first paragraph with _________.

[  ]

A.

stories and explanations

B.

facts and descriptions

C.

examples and conclusions

D.

evidence and analyses

(2)

In the second paragraph, the scientists found that _________.

[  ]

A.

Mozart pieces can be performed well by many people

B.

Mozart抯 sonatas are helpful in improving students?study performance

C.

the “Mozart Effect” is a specific piece written by Mozart

D.

Mozart抯 sonatas have been taught widely in middle schools

(3)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Mozart抯 music can help students concentrate on their studies.

B.

Listening to slow beat music by Mozart is an effective way to relax your body.

C.

All Mozart抯 music pieces play positive roles in people抯 study.

D.

Our blood pressure might rise while doing heavy work.

(4)

This passage is probably from _________.

[  ]

A.

an entertainment magazine

B.

a music textbook

C.

a website

D.

a Mozart DVD

答案:1.C;2.B;3.A;4.C;
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科目:高中英语 来源:2007年普高等学校招生全国统一考试、英语(江西卷) 题型:050

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  The literal meaning of philosophy is “love of wisdom”.But this meaning does not tell us very much.Unlike the other discilines(学科), philosopjy cannot e defined by what you study , because it si actually unlimited.Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy:are, history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosopkhy.For this reason you get a Doctorate(博士学位)of Philosoophy(Ph.D.)in biochemisty, or computer science, or psychology.

  Two broad sub-fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophy.Logic is the science of argument and eritical thinkging.It provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasonign.The history of philosopjy involives the study of major philosophers and perrsiad in the development of philosophy.

  Of what use is philosophy? First it is useful in educational advancemet.It is necessary for undesrtanding other disciplines.Only philosopjy questiong the nature of the concepts used in a discipline, and its relatin to other disco[;omes.And throught the stdy of philosophy, one develops sound methods of research and analysis that can be applied to any field.

  There are a number of gengral uses of philosophy.It strengthens one’s ability to solve problesm, to communieate, to organize ideas and issues, to presuade, and to takewhat is the most important form a large quamity of data.These general uses are of great benefit in the career firld, not necessarily ofr boutaining onej’s first job after graduation , but for preparing for posttions of responsibility, managemetn and leadershin later on.It is very shor sihte after all, to take a course of studies only for the purpose of getting one’s first job.The useful skills developed throught the study of philosophy hav significang long-term benefits in canreer advancement.No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to reasolve human conflict.

(1)

Accprdomg to Paragraph 1.philosophy can best be described as the study of ________

[  ]

A.

social sciences

B.

natural sciences

C.

both social and natural sciences

D.

the subject matter of politics

(2)

With the study of philosophy, you can ________

[  ]

A.

become a great leader

B.

succeed in everything

C.

find a good job soon after graduation

D.

make progress in your career development

(3)

According to the passage, which of the follwing statements is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

Philosophy is an independent discipline.

B.

Logic helps you to become a better thinker.

C.

The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits.

D.

The meaning of philosophy is too limited to define.

(4)

From the passage, we can conclude ________

[  ]

A.

not all the subjects have to do with philosophy

B.

a person will get a Ph.D.if he/she studies philosophy

C.

philosophy can be helpful for the study of any other subjects

D.

philosophy is the only solution to all the probleras in the world

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