练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    第一节：完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2l-30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    It’s an age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females __21_ different behaviors almost from birth. Researchers say these behaviors are due to basic differences in __22_ structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets and __23__ math problems while women are better at memorizing words and_24__faces. Why the differences?
    A test of the brain’s electrical activity shows that women commonly use both sides of their brain while men rely more on one. Scientists already know that the two sides of the brain control different functions---one controlling the sense of space, __25__, the other controlling language. Some researchers believe that the different ways men and women use their brains _26__from ancient times, when cave men hunted and women cared for the children. Men had to have good aim. Women had to talk to the kids.
    Whatever the __27__, the battle of the sexes continues. And although their brains are constructed __28__ differently, men and women may be equally capable. They may simply __29__different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot. The man might use his sense of space to find it, while the woman relies on her __30__ of landmarks. Both of them find the car. But chances are, they’ll still argue about who’s the better driver and who’s better at finding the way home.
    21. A .build                   B. form               C. choose                   D. show
    22. A. brain                B. muscle                C. heart              D. head
    23. A. testing        B. finding             C. making            D. solving
    24. A. realizing          B. recognizing         C. describing          D. painting
    25. A. at least           B. as a result            C. above all           D. for example
    26. A. grew            B. developed              C. invented           D. produced
    27. A. consideration     B. decision            C. imagination         D. explanation
    28. A. slightly           B. heavily             C. greatly              D. quite
    29. A. show off            B. take on            C. depend on                D. keep up
    30. A. drawing          B. memory              C. thinking                D. setting

    21. D22. A 23. D24. B 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B
    略
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Who doesn’t love sitting beside a cosy fire on a cold winter’s night ? Who doesn’t love to watch flames (火苗) curling up a chimney? Fire is one of man’s greatest friends, but also one of his greatest enemies. Many big fires are caused by carelessness. A lighted cigarette thrown out of a car or train window or a broken bottle lying on dry grass can start a fire. Sometimes, though, a fire can start on its own. Wet hay (草) can begin burning by itself. This is how it happens: the hay starts to rot (腐烂) and begins to give off heat which is trapped inside it. Finally, it bursts into flames. That’s why farmers cut and store (贮存) their hay when it’s dry. 
    Fires have destroyed whole cities. In the 17th century, a small fire which began in a baker’s shop burnt down nearly every building in London. Moscow was set on fire during the war against Napoleon. This fire continued burning for seven days. And, of course, in 64 A.D. a fire burnt Rome. Even today, in spite of modern fire-fighting methods, fire causes millions of pounds’ worthy of damage each year both in our cities and in the countryside. It has been wisely said that fire is a good servant but a bad master .
    39. The writer considers it ________ to sit beside a fire on a cold winter night .
    A. nice      B. dangerous      C. unhappy        D. painful
    40. Which of the following describes the way how hay begins burning on its own ?
    A. wet hay ---- becomes dry ---- gives off heat ---- burns
    B. dry hay ---- gets too much heat from the sun ---- gives out heat --- starts to burn
    C. wet hay ---- begins to rot ---- gives out heat ---- starts to burn
    D. dry hay ---- gives off heat ---- starts to rot ---- starts to burn
    41. Many big fires are caused __________ .
    A. by cigarette             B. by their own    
    C. by dry grass              D. by people’s carelessness
    42. How many examples did the writer give to show fires can destroy the whole city ?
    A. One      B. Two      C. Three           D. Four
    43. Which of the following statement is not true ?
    A. Fires still cause much damage now although there are modern fire - fighting methods .
    B. Fires cause less damage in the country than in the city .
    C. Fire can be man’s good friend and also great enemy .
    D. One should be careful not to throw a lighted cigarette everywhere .

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Are you tired of looking for love in all the usual places? Nowadays, millions of lonely singles are now going online instead. The World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’s most popular matchmaker. With so many singles online, dozens of dating sites like Yahoo Personals and Match.com are helping singles find that special someone. Around the world , from America to China , love is now very much online.
    Singles are flocking to the Internet mainly because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites is quick and convenient They can “meet ”a lot more people online than they could by hanging out at a club. Besides , many singles say the regular dating scene has just led them from one bad experience to another and are ready to try something else . They also appreciate the first distance of online dating, which allows them to hide themselves until they are ready to meet someone face to face. Dating sites also make it easy to avoid someone you are not interested in. In the real world , however , ignoring someone you don’t like can be awkward.
    Despite all the advantages , online dating also presents its own set of problems . People aren’t always who they claim to be in their online profiles. For instance , someone who tells you he is “ handsome , successful and single ” might turn out to be homely, unemployed and married . Safety is another concern . You are just as likely to find a criminal online as you are Mr. or Miss Right.
    Even so , Supporters of online dating see things in a positive way. In their opinion , singles can safely play the online dating game with a little common sense. Online dating experts recommend following a few safety tips:
    Guard your personal information. Never give out your personal information online. This includes your last name, phone number, home address and place of work.
    Watch for red flags.  Do any of the people you are chatting with make disrespectful comments ? Do they try to control you ? Do they give false information about themselves? If so , forget them!
    Meet in a safe place. when meeting someone in person , choose a public location with other people around .
    Following these tips and you might be able to find the person of your dreams.
    71. According to the passage, many lonely singles don’t appreciate the regular dating scene because it is _______.
    A. unpopular       B. troublesome       C. convenient    D. forgettable
    72．This passage is mainly about _______.
    A. getting tired of falling in love in a usual way
    B. people with false information on the Internet
    C. new technology to find love through the Internet
    D. web sites such as Yahoo Personals and Match.com
    73．The underlined words in the second paragraph “a significant other” means“_____”.
    A. a true friend　　　                 B. a matchmaker　　
    C. a marriage partner　　　　          D. a happy family
    74．Which of the following is NOT a suitable place for meeting someone you get to know through the Internet for the first time according to the text?
    A. At his / her house                      B. At the museum
    C. At McDonald’s                          D. At the bookstore
    75．From this passage , we can infer that ________.
    A. there are mostly homely and unemployed people online
    B. the police had better find criminals online
    C. we can find love only through the dating sites
    D. following safety tips ensures a safe online dating experience

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Fish contains lost of omega-3 fatty acids．These fatty acids have been shown to help prevent heart disease，lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of strokes．Researchers suggest that these benefits of eating fish far outweigh the risks of getting sick from contaminated fish．
    Ongoing studies find that omega-3 fatty acids work magic on the brain too．Pregnant? Go out and eat fish! One study tracked a group of expectant women who ate more than 340 grams of fish per week．It turns out they gave birth to children who，years later，scored really high on IQ tests．
    How can you add fish to your diet? One way to begin is by replacing meat with fish in one meal a week．Instead of frying，which retains more fat，try boiling your fish in an oven or grilling it outdoors．And don’t be afraid to spice up your fish．Garlic，herbs other spices can add wonderful flavors to fish．
    For lighter meals，keep a few cans of tuna or other fish on hand at all times．They’re great for making tasty sandwiches or fish burgers．If you get hungry in the middle of the morning or afternoon，try tuna on crackers．It’s hard to find a better snack．And parents，be sure to introduce fish to your children．It’s important for them to get used to eating it at a young age·
    67．What does the writer discuss in this passage?
    A．Chemicals in popular drinks                        B．The best way to lose weight
    C．Famous fast food restaurants                        D．Reasons for having seafood
    68．What does the writer point out about the women in the study group?
    A．They cooked for their husbands．            B．They were going to have babies．
    C．They grew their own vegetables．               D．They lived with elderly parents．
    69．What does the author imply about omega-3 fatty acids?
    A．They can make kids smarter．                           B．They are found in most foods．
    C．They last for just a few days．                           D．They create significant risks．
    70．Why is grilling better than frying?
    A．It’s fancier．         B．It’s quicker．         C．It’s cheaper．         D．It’s healthier．
    71．According to the author，when is a good time to have tuna on crackers?
    A．At lunchtime．                                                B．During a party．
    C．Between meals．                                       D．After midnight．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Making group purchases of famous local products and cosmetics (化妆品) with co-workers has become a common habit for the nine-to-fivers. But if your impression of group buys is still a piece of paper being passed around the office, everyone writes their details down, or endless phone calls or faxes to the supplier, then I’m sorry to say you’re behind the times. The popular way to make such purchases today is to get on line, form a special “group” and shop together. Not only can you save money by getting the best discounts, but it’s also a great way to meet new people.
    “You could cut off my clicking finger and I’d still keep shopping this way!” so goes a common comment left by customers of China’s famous e-commerce website “Taobao”. Some even refer to group purchasing as a “path of no return”, saying that “Once you’ve tried it, you’ll get hooked!”
    The origins of this new trend can be found in China’s well-known online consumers’ BBS, 55BBS, and the shopping boards. Since most BBS users are “white-collared workers and students who live in concentrated areas, buying clothes, food, and so on as a group saves on delivery costs as well as – if they meet the seller’s criteria (标准) – earn gifts, discounts, and frequent shopper points.
    Users of this online group shopping boards purchase a lot of different items, from Japanese and Korean style clothes and Ugg boots, through fake eyelashes (假睫毛), stockings, food seasonings (调味品), and kitchen knives, to cosmetic masks and online college courses. All kinds of things have people coming together in groups to buy them, and the pickups are often organized on college campuses or office buildings.
    Internet observer Liu Chenxi points the purchasing behavior that these online groups’ power creates a “team” effect. Unlike e-commerce sites driven by individuals’ purchases, sites that create this team effect have users that come together to achieve a common goal. The Internet has made this joining of forces to form group buying power possible, and it continues to snowball all around us.
    68. The passage mainly deals with _________.
    A. group purchases with co-workers    
    B. online group purchases
    C. how to do shopping online             
    D. buying famous local products and cosmetics
    69. What does the word “hooked” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
    A. excited               B. lost                   C. addicted           D. bored
    70. According to the text, this kind of purchase has some benefits EXCEPT________.
    A. earning gifts                                         B. making new friends
    C. saving money                                D. saving time
    71. What can we infer from the text?。
    A. Online group shopping will become more and more popular.
    B. The goods are usually delivered to each doorstep.
    C. Doing shopping online is not reliable.
    D. People prefer to do group purchases with their co-workers.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

       CHICAGO ---Call it a reward, or just “bribery(贿赂)”.
    Whichever it is, many parents today readily admit to buying off their children, who get goodies(好东西) for anything from behaving in a restaurant to sleeping all night in their own beds.
    That’s what worries parenting experts.
    “I think that reward systems have a time and a place and work really well in certain situations,” says Marcy Safyer, director of the Adelphi University Institute for Parenting.
    “But what often gets lost for people is being able to figure out how to communicate to their kids that doing the thing is rewarding enough,” Safyer says.
    Parents and experts alike agree that the dynamic(动力) is partly a reflection of the world we live in. It’s unrealistic to think a parent wouldn’t reward their children with material things sometimes, says Robin Lanzi, a clinical psychologist and mother of four who’s the research director at the Center on Health and Education at Georgetown University.
    “But you want to make sure that they match the behavior, so it’s not something huge for something small,” Lanzi says.
    She recalls hearing about a father who offered his child a Nintendo Wii game system for scoring a couple goals in a soccer game.
    Elizabeth Powell, a mother of two young daughters in Austin, Texas, knows what she means.
    “You want to raise them in a way that they’re respectful and appreciate things,” Powell says of her children. “But sometimes, you wonder now if kids appreciate even a new pair of shoes. ”
    小题1:Parenting experts are worried that ____ .
    A．today’s children are fed up with material things
    B．parents are rewarding their kids improperly
    C．today’s children are more and more demanding(苛求的)
    D．there is lack of communication between parents and children
    小题2:What Safyer says suggests that ____ .
    A．reward systems are quite limited in developing abilities
    B．reward systems work well regardless of（不管） time and place
    C．reward systems are still not made full use of to develop abilities
    D．reward systems are often used at the wrong time and place
    小题3:What can we learn from what Robin Lanzi says?
    A．She holds a different opinion from other parenting experts.
    B．She thinks children can’t behave well without being rewarded.
    C．She holds a similar belief to Safyer and gives further explanation.
    D．She doesn’t believe in rewarding children for good behavior.
    小题4:The father who offered his child a Nintendo Wii game system can be regarded as
    _____.
    A．over-rewarding his child
    B．giving his child proper reward
    C．respecting and appreciating his child
    D．giving something small for something huge

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）
    Everyone likes to feel that he or she is special.
    Unfortunately, many of us grow up believing that we’re not special at all. We wish that we could be better at sports or more attractive. We wish we had nicer clothes or more money. Like the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, or the Cowardly Lion from The Wizard of Oz (《绿野仙踪》), we believe we’re not good enough just as we are. In the movie, the Scarecrow wishes that he had a brain. The Tin Man wishes he had a heart, and the Lion wants courage. In the end, each of them realizes that he already has what he needs.
    Most parents want us to be the best we can be. They sometimes try to encourage us to do better by comparing us to others. They mean well, but the message we often get is that we’re not good enough. We begin to believe that the only way we can be special is by being better than someone else, but we are often disappointed. There will always be someone out there who is better than we are at something. There are plenty of people around who may not be as smart as we are but who are better at sports. Or they may not be as good-looking, but they have more money. It is impossible for us to be better than everyone else all the time.
    Like the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, and the Cowardly Lion, we all want what we believe will make us better people. What we don’t realize is that often we already have inside us the very things that we seek. Parents sometimes forget to tell us that we are special, that we are good enough just as we are. Maybe no one told them that when they were growing up, or maybe they just forgot. Either way, it’s up to us to remind them from time to time that each of us, in our own way, is special. What we are ... is enough.
    56. This passage is most likely written by a ______.
    A. teenager     B. parent C. teacher       D. coach
    57. According to the author, it seems improper for parents to ______.
    A. compare their children with others now and then
    B. give no pressure to their children 
    C. remind their children frequently they are special
    D. praise their children too much
    58. By discussing the characters in The Wizard of Oz, the author mainly wants to show ______.
    A. we are not good enough just as we are
    B. we already have inside us what we want
    C. it is impossible for us to be better than others
    D. there is always someone who is better than us
    59. What does the author of this passage believe?
    A. Not everyone can be special.                 
    B. Smart people are more special than others.
    C. The richer you are, the better you are.           
    D. We are all good enough just the way we are.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二节 完形填空 (共20小题，每题1. 5分，满分30分)
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
    Learn and Earn
    Charlie and Jackie joined a wholesale company (批发公司) together just after graduation. They both worked very hard.
    After several years, the boss made Jackie sales manager but Charlie   36   a salesman. One day Charlie could not   37   it any more. He handed in his resignation letter (辞职信) to the boss and complained（抱怨） that the boss did not   38   hard-working employees（雇员）, but only raised those who tried to please him. He thought that it was really   39  .
    The boss knew that Charlie had spared no   40   for the company all these years, but in order to help Charlie to realize the   41   between him and Jackie, the boss asked Charlie to do the   42  . "Go and find out if there is anyone selling watermelons(西瓜) in the market." Charlie went, returned and   43   said, "Yes." The boss asked, "How much per kg?" Charlie went back to the market to ask and returned to   44  , "$ 12 per kg."
    The boss told Charlie that he would ask Jackie the   45   question. Jackie went, returned and said, "Boss, only one person selling watermelons. $ 12 per kg, $ 100 for 10 kg. He has a   46   of 340 melons. On the table are 58 melons, and every melon weighs about 15 kg,   47   from the South two days ago. They are fresh, red, and of good   48  ."
    Charlie was   49    and he realized the difference between himself and Jackie.  He decided not to   50   but to learn from Jackie.
    My dear friends, you know, a more   51   person is more observant, thinks more and understands in   52  . For the same matter, he sees several years ahead,   53   you see only tomorrow. The difference between a year and a day is 365 times, so how could you   54   ?
    Think: how far have you seen ahead in your life? How   55   are you?
    36.A. made     B. became      C. remained    D. kept
    37.A. take      B. do      C. get      D. put
    38.A. enjoy    B. meet   C. repay  D. value
    39.A. unusual B. unfair C. careless      D. selfless
    40.A. rest       B. trouble       C. effect  D. effort
    41.A. competition  B. relationship       C. difference   D. distance
    42.A. following     B. finding       C. shopping    D. searching
    43.A. still       B. again  C. even   D. only
    44.A. offer     B. answer       C. remind       D. repeat
    45.A. difficult B. familiar      C. same   D. simple
    46.A. total      B. lot      C. pile     D. number
    47.A. taken     B. come  C. bought       D. heard
    48.A. value     B. quality       C. condition    D. shape
    49.A. struck    B. moved       C. puzzled      D. encouraged
    50.A. stay       B. stop    C. work   D. leave
    51.A. important     B. intelligent   C. successful   D. hardworking
    52.A. time      B. depth  C. need   D. common
    53.A. while    B. though       C. unless D. since
    54.A. see B. think   C. know  D. win
    55.A. hopeful B. thoughtful  C. helpful       D. meaningful

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案