精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空

During the past ten years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been gaining 1 (popular) across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries. Up to now, approximately 100 international agreements 2 (sign) with Chinese government on TCM cooperation. One of the reasons for such a growing trend is probably due to the increase of 3 (science) research into TCM. Since Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist was awarded Nobel Prize for her discovery of the drug qinghaosu , TCM has become even more4(globe) famous. While quite a few 5 (explain) have been given to support TCM theories, it is still faced with the challenge in 6 (prove) to the public that it has certain effects when used in medical treatment. That’s to say, it is significant in 7 long run for TCM to team up with Western medicine. Scientists hold the belief 8 using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches 9 being in competition is where the potential for its enormous effects 10 _(lie) in.

【答案】

1popularity

2have been signed

3scientific

4globally

5explanations

6proving

7the

8that

9as

10lies

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要分析了中药在国外逐渐受欢迎的原因,以及现在所面临的问题。

1考查名词。分析句子可知,此处应填名词作为gain(获得)的宾语,故填popularity

2考查时态和语态。分析句子可知,此处是句子谓语动词,根据so far(迄今为止)判断为现在完成时,主语agreements(协议)和sign(签订)之间是被动关系,故现在完成时的被动语态,又主语是复数,故填have been signed

3考查形容词。分析句子可知,此处应填形容词修饰名词research(研究),故填scientific

4考查副词。此处应填副词修饰形容词famous(著名的),故填globally

5考查名词。分析句子可知,此处是句子主语,故应填名词,又根据短语quiet a few+名词复数(大量……)可知此处应用复数形式,故填explanations

6考查动名词。此处应填动名词作为介词in的宾语,故填proving

7考查冠词。此处考查短语in the long run从长远来看,故填the

8考查同位语从句连接词。分析句子可知,此处是同位语从句的连接词,从句using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches _______9_______ being in competition成分和意义都完整,故用连接词that,故填that

9考查介词。此处考查短语regard…as………看作……,故填as

10考查时态。分析句子可知,此处是表语从句的谓语动词,根据前文的is判断为一般现在时,主语the potential for its enormous effects(它巨大影响的潜力)是不可数名词,故填lies

2小题考查现在完成时,因为句中的时间标志词so far(迄今为止)判断此处为现在完成时。现在完成时常见的标志词有:for+时间段;since+时间点/句子;yet; already; so far; up to/till now in/over/duiring the past/last+时间段;it is the fist time that sb have/has done

例如:

In the past 7 decades, great changes have taken place in china.在过去的70年里,中国发生了巨大变化。

It is the first time that I have come to Xiameng.这是我第一次来厦门。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 My first career had been related to audiology (听力学)---one that allowed me to work part time while tending my growing family. But when my children grew up and left home, I found myself longing to be outside, not in a soundproof room in the hospital.

So I began attending classes at the local university, hoping that might lead me to a new career. 1 “What gave you pleasure as a child?” the counselor (顾问) asked. I thought for a while before responding, “Playing outside in the woods.” Our discussion eventually led to a second master’s degree, this one in zoology, and the job as a naturalist at a state park. I was 44 years old. 2

But as I climbed the career ladder, my time in the field disappeared. I was chained to a computer screen. In the back of my mind, the career counselor’s question sounded again. “3

Shortly thereafter, an opportunity presented itself: a 4-month field research project at a university in the Netherlands. I found that field research allowed me to play in the woods again, but with a new purpose.

At the end of the project, I was invited to participate in the “sandwich” Ph.D. program, in which students do research in their home country while receiving support and instruction in the Netherlands. I was 60 years old. I didn’t think that earning a Ph. D. would further my career. 4

Still, my colleagues raised their eyebrows. “5“ they asked, “It is all about the journey,” I responded.

A. What gave you pleasure as a child?

B. I also went to see a career counselor.

C. What do you intend to do with a Ph.D.?

D. But I wanted to follow my new passion.

E. But when it was no longer right, I changed direction.

F. Can you believe you’re actually getting paid to have this much fun?

G. And I was delighted to once again experience the joy of being outdoors.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面课文原文,在空白处填入课文原文内容。

Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since 1 times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and 2in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would 3 if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many 4, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.

The most 5 and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 6the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and 7celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 8take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might 9 parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important 10 and social festival for Christians around the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】单词拼写

1________(好奇)kills cats.

2There are 40________(申请者) for the job.

3He left home,________(决定) never to come back again.

4They are ________(强迫) to leave their houses

5Who would you rather have d________(设计) the magazine?

6He is an e___________(有活力的) boy.

7Our class c__________(……组成) of 60 students is a big class.

8The crowd________(惊慌) at the sound of the gunfire just now.

9He was o_________(显然) annoyed for being late.

10I found him _______(隐藏) in the room.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据所给的首字母或中文提示补全下列句子,并在答题卷上写上完整的单词。

1The headmaster demanded that you should a _______ to her for your rudeness.

2No one knows when such a custom first came into e _______.

3When in doubt about the meaning of a word, c______ a dictionary.

4It is o ______ that he knew nothing about repairing cars.

5He t_____ her into marrying him by pretending that he was rich.

6My neighbor is as e______ as a young man and dislikes sitting around doing nothing all day.

7The novel is too long and I only completed half of it. I have run out of ________(耐心).

8Shelley would rather read a book at home than ______(漫步) in the street.

9Success in life doesn’t happen by a _____. It’s the result of devoting your time to what you have set out to do.

10A CD was a___________ to the front of the magazine to encourage people to buy it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定你是李华,你家楼下住着一位新搬来的英国人James, 他在你家信箱里留了一封信,抱怨你家维修厨房时产生的噪音。请给他写一封回信,内容主要包括:

1. 表达歉意;

2. 解释原因:父母白天上班,只能晚上维修(refit/do repairs);不专业,耗时长;……

3. 说明措施:请工人周末白天维修。

注意: 1. 词数 80 左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

Dear James,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】With only about 1,000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone (克隆) the animal and save the endangered species (物种). That’s a move similar to what a Texas A & M University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noah’s Ark”.

Noah’s Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos(胚胎), semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen. If certain species should become extinct, Dr. Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas A& M’s College of Veterinary Medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.

It is estimated that as many as 2,000 species of mammals, birds reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.

This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal.

The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.

“The nuclear transfer (核子移植) of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available (capable of being used) panda eggs could be a major problem,” Kraemer believes. “They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy (having a baby). It takes a long time and ifs difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort, adds Kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A& M, the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog.

“They are trying to do something that’s never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noah’s Ark. We’re both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate their effort and there’s a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. It’s a research that is very much needed.”

1The aim of “Noah’s Ark” project is to ________.

A. make efforts to clone the endangered pandas

B. save endangered animals from dying out

C. collect DNA of endangered animals to study

D. transfer the nuclear of one animal to another

2According to Professor Kraemer, the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of ________.

A. available panda eggs B. host animals

C. qualified researchers D. enough money

3The best title for the passage may be ________.

A. China’s Success in Pandas Cloning

B. The First Cloned Panda in the World

C. Exploring the Possibility to Clone Pandas

D. China —the Native Place of Pandas Forever

4From the passage we know that ________.

A. Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dog

B. scientists try to implant a panda’s egg into a rabbit

C. Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researches

D. about two thousand of species will probably die out in a century

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Jim对中国的历史文化感兴趣。他来信询问孔子的己所不欲勿施于人“Do not do to others what you don't want others to do to you.” by Confucius)这句话的含义。请你回信举例解释。

内容包括:

1.你对这句话的理解;

2.你在实际生活中对这句话的应用实例。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读短文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, and also the oldest. It is a very popular tourist draw that1 (receive)more visitors each year than even the Golden Gate Bridge. The climate is mild all year round, meaning it is always a good time 2(visit).

Historically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroad 3(construct) and gold rush period. What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture.4majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English5 (fluent). This allows visitors to experience a real taste of China.

Most of Chinatown 6 (destroy) in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, taking care to include lots of Chinese architecture. Usually, visitors enter China town through the legendary Dragon Gate,7 was built using materials donated from China. Other famous sites include the Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton, to name 8a few. Visitors can also spend hours just 9 (explore) the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China.

Chinatowns are an important part of the diverse culture of the USA. They allow visitors who have never been to China to experience 10 (tradition) Chinese culture first hand.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案