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【题目】语法填空:

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many of us were raised with the saying “Waste not, want not.” None of us, however, can1(complete) avoid waste in our lives.

Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited2(nature) resource, our money,3other people’s time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big4(differ). It’s a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our best in a world5is in serious trouble. By being devoted to6(save) oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing7part in cutting down on waste.

We must keep reminding8(we)that it is easier to get into something than it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage9(do) to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It’s time for us to say no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children10(be)able to develop well. We can’t solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness.

【答案】

1completely

2natural

3or

4difference

5that/which

6saving

7a

8ourselves

9done

10will be

【解析】

1completely 考查副词。修饰avoid,应该用副词形式,故填 completely

2natural 考查形容词。此处修饰resource,应该用形容词形式,故填natural

3or 考查连词。此处是并列,表示或者,故填or

4difference 考查词性。make a big difference意义重大,产生很大影响;故填difference

5that/which 考查定语从句。此处指的是先行词worldthat/which皆可。故填that/which

6saving 考查固定用法。Be devoted to to是介词,后接动名词,即doing。故填saving

7a 考查冠词。此处修饰 part ,这里是单数名词,且无特殊用法。故填a

8ourselves 考查人称代词。Remind ourselves提醒我们自己,故填ourselves

9done 考查动词。此处表示已经做过的,用过去分词形式表示已经,故填done

10will be 考查时态。此处指的是未来的子孙,应该用未来时,故填will be

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