【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cyber Monday is a shopping holiday which falls on the Monday following Thanksgiving. It is a day on 【1】 retailers (零售商) often give huge discounts to online shoppers. As a result, tens of millions of shoppers shop on this day 【2】 (get) the best gift for holiday shopping season. Although it 【3】 (consider) as a strict American holiday at first, it has since spread all over the world.
A current belief is that Cyber Monday is leading 【4】 the decline of Black Friday as more and more 【5】 (consumer) decide to do their shopping online. This is either due to 【6】 (convenient) or the lower prices of goods purchased online.
Cyber Monday is not 【7】 public holiday. So it isn’t observed in the U.S on either the state or federal level, which means that all businesses that are 【8】 (normal) open on this day are open as usual.
Unfortunately, some of the online shoppers spend lots of time 【9】 (look) for bargains during working time on Cyber Monday. Some employees were even fired because they used their companies’ Internet for non-work related activities. After all, it isn’t 【10】 (suit) to do shopping online during working time.
【答案】
【1】which
【2】to get
【3】was considered
【4】to
【5】consumers
【6】convenience
【7】a
【8】normally
【9】looking
【10】suitable
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了近几年在美国很流行的购物节 ——网购星期一。
【1】考查定语从句。句意:在这一天,零售商通常会给网购者很大的折扣。此处为定语从句,关系词指代先行词a day并在从句中作介词on的宾语,故填which。
【2】考查非谓语动词。句意:因此,数以千万计的购物者在这一天购物,以获得节日购物季的最佳礼物。根据句意可知此处表示目的,用不定式作目的状语,故填to get。
【3】考查时态语态。句意:虽然一开始它被认为是一个绝对的美国节日,但后来它已经传遍了全世界。主语it与consider之间是被动关系,根据时间状语“at first”可知此处表示过去的事情,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,而且谓语动词用单数,故填was considered。
【4】考查固定短语。句意:目前的一种看法是,随着越来越多的消费者决定在网上购物,网购星期一正导致黑色星期五的衰落。lead to是固定短语,表示“导致”,故填to。
【5】考查名词的数。句意同上,consumer是可数名词,more and more修饰可数名词复数,故填consumers。
【6】考查名词。句意:这要么是因为方便,要么是因为网上购买的商品价格较低。due to 后接名词作宾语,故填convenience。
【7】考查冠词。句意:网购星期一不是法定假日。holiday是可数名词,此处用不定冠词表泛指,public 的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
【8】考查副词。句意:因此,在美国,无论是在州还是联邦层面,都没有注意到这一点,这意味着所有在这一天正常营业的企业都照常营业。修饰形容词open用副词,故填normally。
【9】考查非谓语动词。句意:不幸的是,一些网购者在周一上班时间花了很多时间寻找便宜货。
spend time (in) doing表示“花费时间做某事”,故填looking。
【10】考查形容词。句意:毕竟,在工作时间上网购物是不合适的。此处缺少形容词作表语,故填suitable。
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