分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了智利矿工Edison Pena,他拥有坚强的意志,坚持跑步最终跑赢了马拉松,也因为他的坚持,拯救了矿工的性命.
解答 14.D.细节理解题.根据第一段Pena ran 10km daily through the mine's tunnels (巷道) to beat the anxiety可知当被困井下,Pena每一天跑上10公里是为了战胜焦虑;故选D.
15.C.推理判断题.根据第二段The New York Road Runners,which organizes the marathon,had invited Pena to be a guest at Sunday's race,but he said last week he did not want to watch,he wanted to run可知一开始别人是邀请他去观看马拉松的,说明他跑马拉松不被期待;故选C.
16.B.推理判断题.根据最后一段The miners were discovered alive on August 22-17days after the mine collapsed,but it took two months for rescuers to dig a hole big enough to bring them out可知他拥有坚强的意志;故选B.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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31.A.anniversary | B.celebration | C.congratulation | D.get-together |
32.A.take part in | B.join | C.participate | D.attend to |
33.A.Someone | B.Nobody | C.Everyone | D.No one |
34.A.real | B.old | C.new | D.true |
35.A.agreement | B.announcement | C.declaration | D.proposal |
36.A.wedding | B.marriage | C.party | D.home |
37.A.annoying | B.annoyed | C.pleasant | D.pleased |
38.A.disagreed | B.smiled | C.laughed | D.agreed |
39.A.living | B.own | C.individual | D.separate |
40.A.put forward | B.wrote down | C.talked about | D.thought out |
41.A.way | B.thoughts | C.things | D.list |
42.A.In fact | B.Therefore | C.Besides | D.Thus |
43.A.None | B.Something | C.Anything | D.Nothing |
44.A.all | B.both | C.neither | D.either |
45.A.right | B.correct | C.accurate | D.perfect |
46.A.accept | B.fit | C.take | D.change |
47.A.width | B.depth | C.length | D.height |
48.A.depressed | B.enjoyable | C.encouraged | D.delighted |
49.A.looking up | B.looking ahead | C.looking for | D.looking into |
50.A.change | B.marriage | C.life | D.promise |
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