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       Diane Ray was completely self-centered and very spoilt. Her parents gave her   36  she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气)if they did not. She would scream and kick and  37  on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always   38  .

       That was why she was alone on the  39  , wearing an expensive swimsuit. It has taken a massive tantrum to  40  her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house,  41  from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving  42  . “Dangerous ?” she had said. “You just don’t want me to have  43  . I’m going and if you try to stop me, I’ll scream.”

       “What are you doing ?” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there  44  he spoke .

       “I’m going diving, ” she answered.

       “You shouldn’t swim that day, ” the man  45  . “There is a storm coming up.”

       “You should mind your own   46  !” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.

       “If you go out there you’ll be  47  ,” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply.

       Diane slipped into the water and dived   48   until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to  49  against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it  50  to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice.

       Panicking, she began to  51  . Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a  52  voice. “Hold on ! I’m coming.” With  53  , she say the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards her. “I hope you’ve learned a lesson. You put us both in  54  , ” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the  55  . Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house.

36.  A. either                     B. neither                   C. nothing           D. everything

37.  A. jump               B. lie                   C. spin                D. sleep

38.  A. set out                   B. set in                     C. gave in           D. gave out

39.  A. beach                    B. bed                 C. floor                D. ship

40.  A. allow               B. warn               C. get                  D. prefer

41.  A. changing        B. recovering            C. appearing            D. traveling

42.  A. alone                     B. away                     C. again                    D. aside

43.  A. time                B. money                   C. food               D. fun

44.  A. when                     B. until                 C. after               D. once

45.  A. decided         B. intended        C. advised         D. repeated

46.  A. business        B. swimsuit        C. friends          D. parents

47.  A. angry                     B. sorry               C. confused              D. excited

48.  A. nervously              B. sadly                     C. shyly               D. happily

49.  A. rise                 B. swim                     C. stop                D. row

50.  A. difficult           B. easy               C. comfortable          D. suitable

51.  A. speak                    B. sing                C. sniff                D. scream

52.  A. calm               B. frightening            C. beautiful         D. disgusting

53.  A. regret                    B. relief               C. interest          D. ease

54.  A. power                    B. safety                    C.. danger          D. thought

55.  A. house                    B. wave                     C. beach                   D. boat

本文是一篇讲述一个小女孩的冒险经历的记叙文。一个完全以自我为中心、被父母宠坏的小女孩不听父母劝告,也不听一位老人劝告,在暴风雨快要来临时独自去潜水,遭遇了危险,最终被老人所救。本篇难度:中等。

段落

关键词

大意推测

第一部分(para.1)

Diane Ray;self-centred and spoilt;throw a temper tantrum;

Diane Ray完全以自我为中心并被宠坏了;常常耍小孩子脾气;

第二部分(para.2-8)

alone;swimsuit; her parents ;too dangerous to go diving; the man; shouldn’t swim; a storm coming up; mind your own; called; not bother to reply; dived; white caps; hit against her face; breathe ;why    not listened to the advice;

她穿着泳装独自一人在海边;父母告诉他一个人趣潜水很危险,她不听;一个人告诉她不要游泳,因为暴风雨就要来了;她让他不要多管闲事;他在身后叫她,而她懒得再回答;她开始潜水;后来白色的大浪来了,拍打着她的脸,让她呼吸困难;她开始后悔为什么不听劝告;

第三部分(para.9)

Panicking; heard a voice; Hold on; the old man; learned a lesson; thanked; ran.

她惊慌失措;这时听到一个声音,让她坚持住;老人救了她,让她记住这个教训;她感谢了他,跑回家去。

{解析}:

36.D。 根据上下文语境解题。根据下上文说到她“完全以自我为中心并且被宠坏了(completely self-centred and very spoilt),下文说如果父母不那样做,她就会发小孩子脾气, 因此可推知:父母给她想要的一切东西(everything)。

37.B。 根据生活常识解题。小孩子耍脾气的时候,通常是又尖叫又踢脚又躺(lie)在地上用脚后跟敲打地面。其余三选项分别意为:跳跃;旋转;睡觉,均不符合题意。

38.C。 考查动词词组辨析。她一耍小孩脾气,她的父母总是屈服、让步(gave in)。set out开始,出发;set in以…为背景;gave out分发,用完。

39.A。 利用下文暗示解题。根据下文提到的go diving可知,是在沙滩(beach)上,准备下水。

40.C。 根据上下文语境解题。句意:她耍了好大的小孩子脾气才让她父母给她买的。让某人做某事:get somebody to do something. 其余三选项分别意为:允许;警告;更喜欢,偏爱,不符合语境。

41.B。 根据上下文语境解题。父母告诉她去潜水很危险的时候,她又耍小孩子脾气,父母按理应该很不高兴,回到了海边房子里,慢慢地消气,因此选择recovering (from):从…当中恢复过来。其余三选项分别为:改变;出现;旅行,均不符合题意。

42.A。 根据上文词汇复现解题。本段开头“That was why she was alone”提示了答案。

43.D。 根据生活常识和语境解题。此处她是要“go diving”,是一种娱乐活动,可知是想“have fun”,玩得开心。

44.B。 此处考查固定句型: not…until…(直到…才…)。直到那个人说话,她才知道他在那里。

45.C。 根据同义词复现解题。由50空后面一句话“Oh, why had she not listened to the advice?”中的advice可知,那个人是建议(advised)她的。其余三项分别意为:决定;打算;重复,均不符合语境。

46.B。 此处考查固定结构。mind your own business意为管好你自己的事,或不要多管闲事。

47.B。 利用下文暗示解题。根据50空后面“Oh, why had she not listened to the advice?”可知她后悔了,因此老人事先就警告她:你会后悔(sorry)的。

48.D。根据词语的感情色彩和语境解题。首先,D项的感情色彩明显不同于其他三项;其次,她达成所愿,因此会潜得很开心(happily)。

49.  B。根据上下文语境解题。因为暴风雨即将来临,故而浪很大,逆流游泳(swim)很困难。注意row是指用桨划。

50. A。根据词语的感情色彩和语境解题。首先,A项的感情色彩明显不同于其他三项;其次,根据语境可知,浪很大,冲击着她的脸,因此造成呼吸困难(difficult)。

51. D。 根据生活常识解题。此时她处于恐慌(panicking)状态,按照常识,会尖叫(scream),而不会是说话、唱歌或嗅味道。

52. A。根据下文语境解题。从下面的老人说的“Hold on! I’m coming.”,可见他很平静,处变不惊,也是为了让女孩有安全感。其余三项分别意为:令人害怕的;美妙的;令人厌恶的,均不符合语境。

53. B。根据上下文语境解题。女孩本来处在危险之中,当看到有人划船过来救她的时候,应该感到轻松(relief)一些,不那么紧张了。其余三项分别意为:后悔;兴趣;舒适,均不符合语境。

54.C。 根据上文语境解题。根据前文所描述的情形,女孩处在很危险的情形中,老人去救她,也是冒着危险的,因此女孩的举动让他们都处于危险(danger)之中。

55.D。 根据句内逻辑关系解题。句中说到“dragged her over the side of”,over此处意为“越过”,老人能把女孩拖着越过某物的一侧或一边,在房子,波浪,沙滩和船之中,只有船符合逻辑了。

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科目:高中英语 来源:2013年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(江西卷带解析) 题型:完型填空

Diane Ray was completely self-centered and very spoilt. Her parents gave her   36 she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气)if they did not. She would scream and kick and  37 on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always   38 .
That was why she was alone on the  39 , wearing an expensive swimsuit. It has taken a massive tantrum to  40 her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house, 41 from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving  42 . “Dangerous?” she had said. “You just don’t want me to have  43 . I’m going and if you try to stop me, I’ll scream.”
“What are you doing ?” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there 44  he spoke .
“I’m going diving, ” she answered.
“You shouldn’t swim that day, ” the man  45 . “There is a storm coming up.”
“You should mind your own   46 !” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.
“If you go out there you’ll be  47 ,” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply.
Diane slipped into the water and dived   48  until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to  49 against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it  50 to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice.
Panicking, she began to  51 . Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a  52 voice. “Hold on ! I’m coming.” With  53 , she saw the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards her. “I hope you’ve learned a lesson. You put us both in  54 , ” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the  55 . Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house.

【小题1】
A.eitherB.neitherC.nothingD.everything
【小题2】
A.jumpB.lieC.spinD.sleep
【小题3】
A.set outB.set inC.gave inD.gave out
【小题4】
A.beachB.bedC.floorD.ship
【小题5】
A.allowB.warnC.getD.prefer
【小题6】
A.changingB.recoveringC.appearingD.traveling
【小题7】
A.aloneB.awayC.againD.aside
【小题8】
A.timeB.moneyC.foodD.fun
【小题9】
A.whenB.untilC.afterD.once
【小题10】
A.decidedB.intendedC.advisedD.repeated
【小题11】
A.businessB.swimsuitC.friends D.parents
【小题12】
A.angryB.sorryC.confusedD.excited
【小题13】
A.nervouslyB.sadlyC.shylyD.happily
【小题14】
A.riseB.swimC.stopD.row
【小题15】
A.difficultB.easyC.comfortableD.suitable
【小题16】
A.speakB.singC.sniffD.scream
【小题17】
A.calmB.frighteningC.beautifulD.disgusting
【小题18】
A.regretB.reliefC.interestD.ease
【小题19】
A.powerB.safetyC.dangerD.thought
【小题20】
A.houseB.waveC.beachD.boat

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(2013·高考江西卷)Diane Ray was completely self?centred and very spoilt.Her parents gave her____she wantedknowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气)if they did not.She would scream and kick and____on the floor drumming her heels.Her parents always____.

That was why she was alone on the____wearing an expensive swimsuit.It had taken a massive tantrum to___her parents to buy it.They were back at the beach?house____from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving____.“Dangerous ”she had said.“You just don’t want me to have____.I’m going and if you try to stop meI’ll scream.”

“What are you doing ”a voice asked.Diane jumped.She did not know that the man was there____he spoke.

“I’m going diving”she answered.

“You shouldn’t swim today” the man____.“There is a storm coming up.”

“You should mind your own____”Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.

“If you go out there you’ll be____”the man called after her.She did not bother to reply.

Diane slipped into the water and dived____until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to___against the current (水流)Saltwater hit against her facemaking it____to breathe.Ohwhy had she not listened to advice?

Panickingshe began to____.Thenjust as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surfaceshe heard a____voice.“Hold on! I’m coming.”With____she saw the old man rowing an ancient?looking boat towards her.“I hope you’ve learned a lesson.You put us both in____”he shouted angrilyas he dragged her over the side of the____.GratefullyDiane thanked him and ran towards the beach?house.

1.A.either? Bneither

Cnothing? Deverything

2.A.jump? Blie

Cspin? Dsleep

3.A.set out? Bset in

Cgave in? Dgave out

4.A.beach? Bbed

Cfloor? Dship

5.A.allow? Bwarn

Cget? Dprefer

6.A.changing? Brecovering

Cappearing? Dtraveling

7.A.alone? Baway

Cagain? Daside

8.A.time? Bmoney

Cfood? Dfun

9.A.when? Buntil

Cafter? Donce

10.A.decided? Bintended

Cadvised? Drepeated

11.A.business? Bswimsuit

Cfriends? Dparents

12.A.angry? Bsorry

Cconfused? Dexcited

13.A.nervously? Bsadly

Cshyly? Dhappily

14.A.rise? Bswim

Cstop? Drow

15.A.difficult? Beasy

Ccomfortable? Dsuitable

16.A.speak? Bsing

Csniff? Dscream

17.A.calm? Bfrightening

Cbeautiful? Ddisgusting

18.A.regret? Brelief

Cinterest? Dease

19.A.power? Bsafety

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20.A.house? Bwave

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科目:高中英语 来源:2013年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(江西卷解析版) 题型:完型填空

Diane Ray was completely self-centered and very spoilt. Her parents gave her   36 she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气)if they did not. She would scream and kick and  37 on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always   38 .

That was why she was alone on the  39 , wearing an expensive swimsuit. It has taken a massive tantrum to  40 her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house, 41 from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving  42 . “Dangerous?” she had said. “You just don’t want me to have  43 . I’m going and if you try to stop me, I’ll scream.”

“What are you doing ?” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there 44  he spoke .

“I’m going diving, ” she answered.

“You shouldn’t swim that day, ” the man  45 . “There is a storm coming up.”

“You should mind your own   46 !” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.

“If you go out there you’ll be  47 ,” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply.

Diane slipped into the water and dived   48  until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to  49 against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it  50 to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice.

Panicking, she began to  51 . Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a  52 voice. “Hold on ! I’m coming.” With  53 , she saw the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards her. “I hope you’ve learned a lesson. You put us both in  54 , ” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the  55 . Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house.

1.                A.either          B.neither         C.nothing   D.everything

 

2.                A.jump           B.lie             C.spin D.sleep

 

3.                A.set out         B.set in           C.gave in   D.gave out

 

4.                A.beach          B.bed            C.floor D.ship

 

5.                A.allow          B.warn           C.get  D.prefer

 

6.                A.changing        B.recovering      C.appearing D.traveling

 

7.                A.alone          B.away           C.again D.aside

 

8.                A.time           B.money         C.food D.fun

 

9.                A.when          B.until           C.after D.once

 

10.               A.decided        B.intended       C.advised   D.repeated

 

11.               A.business        B.swimsuit        C.friends    D.parents

 

12.               A.angry          B.sorry          C.confused  D.excited

 

13.               A.nervously       B.sadly           C.shyly D.happily

 

14.               A.rise           B.swim           C.stop  D.row

 

15.               A.difficult        B.easy           C.comfortable    D.suitable

 

16.               A.speak          B.sing           C.sniff  D.scream

 

17.               A.calm           B.frightening      C.beautiful  D.disgusting

 

18.               A.regret         B.relief          C.interest   D.ease

 

19.               A.power         B.safety          C.danger    D.thought

 

20.               A.house          B.wave          C.beach D.boat

 

 

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完形填空

Diane Ray was completely self-centered and very spoilt. Her parents gave her1she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气)if they did not. She would scream and kick and2on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always3.
That was why she was alone on the4, wearing an expensive swimsuit. It has taken a massive tantrum to5her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house,6from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving7. “Dangerous?” she had said. “You just don’t want me to have8. I’m going and if you try to stop me, I’ll scream.”
“What are you doing ?” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there9  he spoke .
“I’m going diving, ” she answered.
“You shouldn’t swim that day, ” the man10. “There is a storm coming up.”
“You should mind your own11!” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.
“If you go out there you’ll be12,” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply.
Diane slipped into the water and dived13until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to14against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it15to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice.
Panicking, she began to16. Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a17voice. “Hold on ! I’m coming.” With18, she saw the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards her. “I hope you’ve learned a lesson. You put us both in19, ” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the20. Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house.

  1. 1.
    1. A.
      either
    2. B.
      neither
    3. C.
      nothing
    4. D.
      everything
  2. 2.
    1. A.
      jump
    2. B.
      lie
    3. C.
      spin
    4. D.
      sleep
  3. 3.
    1. A.
      set out
    2. B.
      set in
    3. C.
      gave in
    4. D.
      gave out
  4. 4.
    1. A.
      beach
    2. B.
      bed
    3. C.
      floor
    4. D.
      ship
  5. 5.
    1. A.
      allow
    2. B.
      warn
    3. C.
      get
    4. D.
      prefer
  6. 6.
    1. A.
      changing
    2. B.
      recovering
    3. C.
      appearing
    4. D.
      traveling
  7. 7.
    1. A.
      alone
    2. B.
      away
    3. C.
      again
    4. D.
      aside
  8. 8.
    1. A.
      time
    2. B.
      money
    3. C.
      food
    4. D.
      fun
  9. 9.
    1. A.
      when
    2. B.
      until
    3. C.
      after
    4. D.
      once
  10. 10.
    1. A.
      decided
    2. B.
      intended
    3. C.
      advised
    4. D.
      repeated
  11. 11.
    1. A.
      business
    2. B.
      swimsuit
    3. C.
      friends
    4. D.
      parents
  12. 12.
    1. A.
      angry
    2. B.
      sorry
    3. C.
      confused
    4. D.
      excited
  13. 13.
    1. A.
      nervously
    2. B.
      sadly
    3. C.
      shyly
    4. D.
      happily
  14. 14.
    1. A.
      rise
    2. B.
      swim
    3. C.
      stop
    4. D.
      row
  15. 15.
    1. A.
      difficult
    2. B.
      easy
    3. C.
      comfortable
    4. D.
      suitable
  16. 16.
    1. A.
      speak
    2. B.
      sing
    3. C.
      sniff
    4. D.
      scream
  17. 17.
    1. A.
      calm
    2. B.
      frightening
    3. C.
      beautiful
    4. D.
      disgusting
  18. 18.
    1. A.
      regret
    2. B.
      relief
    3. C.
      interest
    4. D.
      ease
  19. 19.
    1. A.
      power
    2. B.
      safety
    3. C.
      danger
    4. D.
      thought
  20. 20.
    1. A.
      house
    2. B.
      wave
    3. C.
      beach
    4. D.
      boat

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