【题目】文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Li Yan was awarding the title of “Star Student of the Week” because what she did for our class. On the hot afternoon of last Saturday, Li Yan went to downtown and walked from one store to other, looking for the clothes we would wear in the singing contest. While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure times in cool rooms, she spends the whole afternoon searching for the right clothes. Deeply moved by her, we tried our best and won first prize in the contest. Li Yan is always warm-hearted and care a lot about the class. Beside, she often devotes her spare time to help others. She has set the good example for us.
【答案】
【1】awarding--awarded
【2】because后加上of或者because--for
【3】went to去掉to
【4】other--another
【5】times--time
【6】spends--spent
【7】care--cares
【8】Beside--Besides
【9】help--helping
【10】the--a
【解析】
试题分析:本文主要介绍了本周学生之星—李艳。讲述了李艳为了班上同学选择合适的参赛衣服所付出的努力。
【1】awarding—awarded 考查被动语态。根据句意可知,李艳被授予本周之星这个称号,存在被动关系,故把awarding改成awarded。
【2】because后加上of或者because—for 考查介词。本句中的what she did for our class是一个宾语从句,故其前为介词。所以在because之后加上of或者把because改成for都可以。
【3】went to去掉to 考查介词用法。单词downtown为副词,其前不需要介词,故去掉to。句意为:上个星期六那个炎热的下午,李艳去了市中心,一家店接一家店地寻找我们歌咏比赛时所要穿的衣服。
【4】other—another 考查固定用法。考查短语一个接一个,from one to another 。故把other改成another。
【5】times—time 考查名词。单词time作时间讲时,为不可数名词,没有复数形式。故把times改成time。句意为:当我们其他人都在凉爽的房里享受着休闲时光时…。
【6】spends—spent 考查时态。根据上文可知,此处讲的是已发生的事情,故把spends改成spent。句意为:她却花了整个下午去找合适的衣服。
【7】care—cares 考查主谓一致。本句主语为Li Yan,单数,故谓语动词应用cares。句意为:李艳总是热心肠的,很关爱班集体。
【8】Beside—Besides 考查副词。本句考查副词besides和介词beside的区别,beside意为在…旁边;而besides则指的是除此之外。根据句意,把beside改成besides。句意为:除此之外,她经常用业余时间帮助他人。
【9】help—helping 考查非谓语动词。本句考查devote…to…的用法,此句型中的to为介词,其后用动词的ving形式,故把help改成helping。
【10】the—a 考查固定短语。本句考查短语:set a good example for…,意为:为某人树立一个好榜样。故把the改成a。句意为:她为我们树立了一个好榜样。
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