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For a clearer picture of what the student knows, most teachers use another kind of examination in addition, to objective tests．They use “essay(writing)'' tests, which require students to write long answers to broad, general questions such as the following, “mention several ways in which Mahatma Gandhi has affected the thinking of people in his own country and in other parts of the world．”
One advantage of the essay test is that it reduces the element of luck．The student cannot get a high score just by making a lucky guess．Another advantage is that it shows the examiner more about the student's ability to put facts together into what he has thought about the subject．Sometimes, essay tests have disadvantages, too．Some students are able to write rather good answers without really knowing much about the subject, while other students who actually know the material have trouble expressing their ideas in essay form．
Besides, on an essay test the student's score may depend upon the examiner's feelings at the time reading the answer．, If he is feeling tired, or bored, the student may receive a lower score than．he should．Another examiner reading the same answer might give it a much higher mark．From this viewpoint, the objective test gives each student a fairer chance, and naturally it is easier and quicker to score．
Whether an objective test or an essay test is used, problems arise．When some objective questions are used along with some essay questions, however, a fairly clear picture of the student's knowledge can usually be gained．
1．On an essay test, how do the examiner's feelings influence the student's score?
(No more than 20words)
2．Please explain the underlined phrases in English．(No more than 10 words)
3．According to the passage, what position does the author take?(No more than 10 words)
4．What are the advantages of the essay test over the objective one?(No more than 20 words)
5．What is the author's view on tests?(No more than 20 words)
科目：高中英语 来源：全优设计必修四英语人教版 人教版 题型：051
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“No one is an island” is a well-known line from John Done’s Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago．Even now people still agree with him．No one can live a completely isolated life．Without other people, life became empty and sad．We all need to have friends．
For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeling sheepish, we may not want to make the first move．It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have．
There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous．This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best seller．It was later put into 28 languages．
Dale Carnegie’s advice seems to be simple．But can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book．
1．Be friendly and polite．
Always greet with a smile．Begin with “excuse me” or “would you mind” when you want to ask somebody．Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can．
2．Go out of your way to be nice．
Find some time to do special things for other people．Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbour feel a lot better．
3．Remember names．
They say that the sweetest music to a person’s ears is the sound of his or her own name．
4．Be open-minded．
Try to understand other people’s way and ideas and learn something from them．
5．Listen patiently．
When someone is talking to you, look at her, listen carefully and say something when necessary．
1．What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph?(Please answer within 10 words．)
________________________________
2．What is the best title for this passage?(Please answer within 15 words．)
________________________________
3．Why do some of us feel it not easy to make friends?(Please answer within 15 words．)
________________________________
4．Why should we remember others’ names?(Please answer within 15 words．)
________________________________
5．Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph．
________________________________
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科目：高中英语 来源：导学大课堂必修二英语人教版 人教版 题型：051
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Nowadays, everyone tends to use EZ link card for transportation．
Normally, when you get on board the bus, you flash your EZ link card and move in and when you get down the bus, you flash your card again at the exit door(located at the middle of the bus)．We all know that if we forget to flash the card, full fare will be deducted(扣除)from the card．
Below is something not known to public：
If you get off from the entrance door and you flash your card, the card will capture another entrance fare instead of exit fare, thus meaning that two full fares will be deducted from the card as no exit was being captured for the two entrances．For example, you board a crowded bus at Pasir Ris(where it stops at Jurong East)and decided to get down ten stops later from the door you had entered．If you flash your card at the entrance door without informing the bus driver, a second entrance fare will be captured instead of exit fare thus you are paying two full fares(2×＄1.90＝＄3.80)instead of one fare．This is useful information．
Here’s the solution：
Go to the “big” machine(i．e．machine for you to top up the card)located at the MRT stations．
1)Insert your EZ link card
2)Press the function key “Check card”
3)Press “more”
The above function will show you Information of the last 20 transactions(交易)on the screen．Please pass this e-mail to people you know so that they will not pay extra charges for nothing and burn a big hole in their pockets．
Last but not least, call the hotline：1800 767 4333 when the incorrect fares are deducted．
1．If a passenger had flashed his EZ card twice in one bus ride and it later showed that he had paid twice as much as he actually should, it suggested that _________．
(Please answer within 10 words．)
____________________
2．Why does the author ask readers to pass on this e-mail to their friends?(Please answer within 10 words．)
____________________
3．What’s the best titles of this passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)
____________________
4．What does the underlined words “top up” mean?(Please answer within ten words．)
____________________
5．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese．
____________________
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科目：高中英语 来源：学习高手必修一英语人教版 人教版 题型：051
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Recently investors are being offered a new way to support independent media in developing countries．The Swiss private bank Vontobel and the social investment group Ability started the offering last week．
They say the new product will provide not just a financial return, but “social added value．”They say it is a chance to invest in press freedom with a moderate(稳当的)level of risk．Vontobel spokeswoman Claudia Kraaz says the new financial product will be listed on the Swiss Exchange starting on May the eighteenth．
The product ________．One is a bond-like(公债)investment．The other is a loan to a New York non-profit organization, the Media Development Loan Fund．
The announcement said Bank Vontobel and the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation will guarantee that investors can resell it, if necessary, before the end of the five-year term．
The media Development Loan Fund will use the money for low-cost financing of projects in developing democracies．The group has financed independent media companies in seventeen countries．
The money is used for such things as broadcasting equipment, computers and printing presses．The Media Development Loan Fund so far has been out about thirty million dollars in loans．Spokesman Peter Whitehead tells us that loan losses are three percent．
Sasa Vucinic started the Media Development Loan Fund in 1995．He was chief of independent Radio B-92 in Serbia．He calls the new investment product a “truly revolutionary step．”He says it could provide an example for using private finance to support other social projects around the world．The announcement came on May the third-World Press Freedom day．
1．What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)
_____________________
2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
They will make sure that investors can sell the product again within five years if it is necessary．
______________________
3．Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 10 words．)
______________________
4．Do you think the investors will benefit from the new project?Why?(Please answer within 30 words．)
______________________
5．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese．
______________________
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科目：高中英语 来源：必修一导练英语外研版 外研版 题型：022
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One thing Britain is famous for is pubs, and no trip to the UK would be complete without a visit to one of the thousands of pubs across the country．
Pubs play an important part in the social structure of the country．They are places where all ages and social classes mix to talk, do business, or just spend a couple of quiet hours before heading home in the evening．
There are many different types of beer available in pubs．Traditional British beer is called bitter, or ale, and is usually served at room temperature．As a result, the British are famous for their“warm beer”! If you prefer a cold beer, ask for lager．This beer is a light yellow in colour whereas bitter is usually a darker brown．All beers are served as pints(500 ml)or halves(250 ml)．To order, you need to ask for a pint or half, and then name the beer．So, you could say “________．”
Wine, red or white, is normally available in all pubs, as are spirits such as whisky, gin or vodka．
It is not, however, necessary to drink alcohol．Non-alcoholic drinks are called soft drinks．You can have juice, lemonade or cola, among others．
If you visit a pub in a group, it is important to pay for your “round”．This means that you buy a drink for everyone in your group．Not buying your round is a big social mistake! Remember that you need to order and pay for your drinks at the bar．
So, follow these tips if you want to get the most out of visiting a pub, and, “cheers!”
1．What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)
___________________．
2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
If you don’t buy a drink for everyone in your group, you are socially wrong．
___________________．
3．Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 10 words．)
___________________
4．If you are in a pub, what would you like to drink? Why?(Please answer within 30 words．)
___________________
5．Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese．
___________________．
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科目：高中英语 来源：必修一导学英语外研版本 外研版 题型：051
阅读表达
One thing Britain is famous for is pubs, and no trip to the UK would be complete without a visit to one of the thousands of pubs across the country．
Pubs play an important part in the social structure of the country．They are places where all ages and social classes mix to talk, do business, or just spend a couple of quiet hours before heading home in the evening．
There are many different types of beer available in pubs．Traditional British beer is called bitter, or ale, and is usually served at room temperature．As a result, the British are famous for their“warm beer”!If you prefer a cold beer, ask for lager．This beer is a light yellow in colour whereas bitter is usually a darker brown．All beers are served as pints(500 ml)or halves(250 ml)．To order, you need to ask for a pint or half, and then name the beer．So, you could say “________．”
Wine, red or white, is normally available in all pubs, as are spirits such as whisky, gin or vodka．
It is not, however, necessary to drink alcohol．Non-alcoholic drinks are called soft drinks．You can have juice, lemonade or cola, among others．
If you visit a pub in a group, it is important to pay for your ‘round’．This means that you buy a drink for everyone in your group．Not buying your round is a big social mistake!Remember that you need to order and pay for your drinks at the bar．
So, follow these tips if you want to get the most out of visiting a pub, and, “cheers!”
1．What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)
_______________________
2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
If you don’t buy a drink for everyone in your group, you are socially wrong．
_______________________
3．Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 10 words．)
_______________________
4．If you are in a pub, what would you like to drink? Why?(Please answer within 30 words．)
_______________________
5．Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese．
_______________________
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