英语知识运用
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
People do have different ideas about what __1.__(wear). While young people tend to consider more about fashion, personality and how they look when 2. (choose) clothes, elderly people pay 3. (great) attention to whether they appear right, they feel comfortable as well as whether the material is worth 4. price.
How people get dressed also changes over time. Take China 5. an example. In the 1960’s and 1970’s, there were practically only two or three colors people wore-blue, green and gray. The styles of the clothes 6. (be) also very dell. In the 1980’s young people would only wear 7. was in fashion. 8. (recent), we have come to understand that the way you dress 9. (you) is a reflection of your occupation, your background and your personality. So we see different people wear different clothes according to occasions, their likes and 10. (feel).
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年四川营山县回龙中学高一6月阶段测试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Mary is giving me English lessons__________my teaching her Chinese.
A.exchange for B.exchange
C.in exchange for D.to exchange for
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年山西右玉一中高一上第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
During the weekend I traveled by air the first time in my life. I generally travel by train and bus. It is both cheaper and safe. But this was a short journey. In the beginning I did not feel very happily, but this feeling did not last longer. The journey was very exciting. I was soon high up in the sky among the cloud. The views of mountains, fields and rivers were interested. I enjoyed my short and comfortable journey very much. This experience has shown that traveling in air is actually the most safest way of make journeys.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年福建福州第八中学高二下期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
七选五填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：若你选择的答案为E，请在机读卡上填涂AB；答案为F，填涂AC；答案为G，填涂AD，多涂或少涂均不得分
We all face quantities of stresses in day-to-day living, whether at work, in the home, or anywhere in between. 1. Here's how stress can help us on an everyday basis.
◆ Sharpen your memory.
Did you ever notice that sometimes when you are stressed, your memory seems to improve? Remember that test you passed where the answers seemed to come out of nowhere? 2. It's because of stress hormones（荷尔蒙）that increase your alertness(机敏) when it's most needed.
◆ 3.
Successful employees turn stress into motivation. Have you ever noticed that you get the least amount of work done when you have the fewest deadlines? Too little stress can affect how much you actually get done. When you take risks and choose to get over the difficulty, it improves your mental toughness and self-confidence.
◆ Helping you resist the attack of illness.
4. Believe it or not, the right kind of stress can help your body's defenses against illness. When you get sick, stress causes you to make hormones that battle threats to your health. That burst of stress is helpful to your immune system when your body faces a threat.
◆ Making your life more interesting.
Think about some stressful situations that we consciously put ourselves in to make life more interesting and enjoyable, like asking someone out on a first date, conquering a known fear, or learning something new. These may not immediately come to mind when you think of stress because of the positive outcomes. 5.
A. Helping you get an advantage at work.
B. Helping you get through difficult times.
C. This will happen whenever you are stressed.
D. That's one way your brain responds to stress.
E. You need a healthy immune system to help fight off diseases.
F. But they're the types that can help you achieve fulfillment and happiness.
G. But handled properly, stress can have many benefits for the body and mind.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届天津静海第一中学高三下学期开学考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
When I passed this afternoon, I saw a little boy was lying on the grass, his hands _____ under his head.
A. having crossed B. crossing
C. crossed D. to cross
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年四川双流中学高二上学期入学考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
More than 2.25 billion cups of coffee are drunk throughout the world each day, and it's likely that many taste bitter. Now, a new study suggests that coffee fans can make their drink sweeter by changing the color of their cups.
Researchers from Oxford set out to prove whether the claim that coffee drunk from a white cup tastes biter was true. They used 36 volunteers and three different colored cups---blue, white and transparent glass--- to examine the claim.
In one experiment, the white cup increased the intensity (浓度) of the coffee taste relative to the transparent cup. Then, in a second experiment, coffee drunk from the white cup was found to taste less sweet when compared to the other colored cups, while the blue cup made the coffee taste the sweetest.
The scientists believe that the color brown may be associated with bitterness, and coffee in a white cup appears the brownest. “Our study clearly shows that the color of a cup does influence our sense of the coffee taste,” leading author Dr George Doorn, wrote in an article for The Conversation. “The effect of the color of the cup on the taste of the coffee reported here suggests that cafe owners should carefully consider the color of their cups,” he said. “The potential effects may spell the difference between a one-time purchase and a return customer.” Actually, the idea that color can change the food and drink taste came out many years ago. A study published last year reported that red, strawberry-flavored cake served on a white plate was rated as 10 percent sweeter than the same food presented on a black plate.
1.The passage is mainly about _____.
A. the popularity of sweet coffee.
B. an experiment made in Oxford.
C. the effect of cup color on coffee's taste
D. useful tips on how to make coffee.
2. In which cup will coffee taste the sweetest?
A. A white cup. B. A blue cup.
C. A transparent cup D. A brown cup
3. Café owners should consider their cups' color in order to ______.
A. reduce the daily expenses
B. show their taste in coffee
C. appeal to more customers
D. make their café different.
4.We learn from the passage that_____.
A. coffee in a white cup tastes sweeter than that in a transparent glass
B. over 2 billion cups of sweet coffee are drunk worldwide each year.
C. Dr. George Doorn wrote an article about making conversations.
D. the idea that color could affect the taste of drink is not new.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年四川成都七中高二下学期入学考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
单词填空
根据下列汉语提示或首字母提示，用单词的正确形式填空，一空一词。
1.Sun Li plays an important part in the TV_____________(连续) of Legend of Miyue.
2.“Do you love me?” she asked. He h_____________ and then said, “I am not sure.”
3.Will was stupefied with e______________, and he might have laid his head on the grass under one of the trees and slept, but he saw a cat acting strangely.
4.Every Chinese ____________(渴望)for a family reunion after a hard-working year. That is the reason why we attach great importance to the Spring Festival.
5.Take the medicine following the d____________ on the bottle.
6.There was an ____________(尴尬地) long silence..
7.I feel so fortunate that I have an o____________(机会) to go to New York for further study.
8.M_______________ helps one go forward while pride makes one fall behind.
9.Thank you so much for your generous _______________(好客)during my stay at your home.
10.Under no c___________________(情况) should you stay out without parents’ permission.
11.Trains may be subject to delay to North Railway Station---we a _____ for any inconvenience caused.
12.If it is a g________________(真正的)Michelangelo drawing, it will sell for millions.
13.Some Chinese emigrate to other countries while some foreigners _______________(移入) to China.
14.She felt nervous, increasingly _________________(缺少)in confidence about herself.
15.He had good reason to be grateful for the opportunities which they had made available to him and which c_________________ (结果) led to the good position he now held.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届江西师范大学附属中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
Imagine a world in which there were suddenly no emotion — a world in which human beings could feel no love or happiness, no terror or hate．Try to imagine the consequences of such a transformation．People might not be able to stay alive: knowing neither joy nor pleasure, anxiety nor fear, they would be as likely to repeat acts that hurt them as acts that were beneficial．They could not learn: they could not benefit from experience because this emotionless world would lack rewards and punishments．Society would soon disappear: people would be as likely to harm one another as to provide help and support．Human relationships would not exist: in a world without friends or enemies, there could be no marriage, affection among companions, or bonds among members of groups．Society's economic underpinnings (支柱) would be destroyed: since earning $10 million would be no more pleasant than earning $10, there would be no incentive (动力) to work．In fact, there would be no incentives of any kind, for as we will see, incentives mean a capacity to enjoy them.
In such a world, the chances that the human species would survive are next to zero, because emotions are the basic instruments of our survival and adaptation．Emotions structure the world for us in important ways．As individuals, we categorize objects on the basis of our emotions．True, we consider the length, shape, size or texture, but an object's physical aspects are less important than what it has done or can do to us — hurt us, surprise us, anger us or make us joyful．We also use categorizations colored by emotions in our families, communities, and overall society．Out of our emotional experience with objects and events comes a social feeling of agreement that certain things and actions are "good" and others are "bad", and we apply these categories to every aspect of our social life — from what foods we eat and what clothes we wear to how we keep promises and which people our group will accept．In fact, society uses our emotional reactions and attitudes, such as loyalty, morality, pride, shame, guilt, fear and greed, in order to maintain itself．It gives high rewards to individuals who perform important tasks such as surgery, makes heroes out of individuals for unusual or dangerous achievements such as flying fighter planes in a war, and uses the legal penal (刑法的) system to make people afraid to engage in antisocial acts.
1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?
A．people would not be able to tell the physical aspects of objects．
B．People would not know what was beneficial and what was harmful to them．
C．$ 10 million is equal to $ 10 in a world without emotions．
D．There would be full of lies, arguments and violence．
2.In can be inferred from the passage that the economic foundation of society is dependent on ________.
A．the ability to make money
B．the capacity to work
C．the motivation to work
D．our emotional experiences
3.Why are the emotional aspects of an object more important than its physical aspects?
A．They help society use its members for more profit.
B．They encourage us to perform important tasks in the war.
C．They help to perfect the legal and penal system to make people afraid.
D．They help us adapt our behaviors to the world surrounding us.
4.What is the text mainly about?
A．People could only live in a world with emotions.
B．People would always do bad things in the emotionless world.
C．Emotions are very important in the world.
D．Emotions structure the world for us in important ways.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年海南文昌中学高一上期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in almost the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as formal texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.
A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or making him sad thinking. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often sorry for cruelty than those who had not. As to fears, there are, I think, some cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.
There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches, two - headed dragons, magic carpets, etc. do not exist; and that, instead of being fond of the strange side in fairy tales, the child should be taught to learn the reality by studying history. I find such people, I must say so peculiar (奇怪的, 异常的) that I do not know how to argue with them. If their cases were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girl -friend.
No fairy story ever declared to be a description of the real world and no clever child has ever believed that it was.
1.The author considers that a fairy story is more effective when it is .
A．repeated without any change
B．treated as a joke
C．set in the present
D．made some changes by the parent
2.The advantage claimed for repeating fairy stories to young children is that it .
A．develops their power of memory
B．makes them less fearful
C．makes them believe there is nothing to be afraid of
D．encourages them not to have strange beliefs
3.The author's mention of sticks and telephones is meant to suggest that .
A．fairy stories are still being made up
B．there is some misunderstanding about fairy tales
C．people try to modernize old fairy stories
D．there is more concern for children's fears nowadays
4.One of the reasons why some people are not in favor of fairy tales is that .
A．they are full of imagination
B．they make teachers of history difficult to teach
C．they are not interesting
D．they just make up the stories which are far from the truth
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