精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1 0处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One Tuesday afternoon, we were playing the basketball on the playground while I all of a sudden slipped and fell over. On seeing that, all my classmates rushed to me. With the help of several others students, Li Xiang, one of my best friend put me on his back and headed for the clinic at no time. It turned out that my right ankle got spraining so I had to be sent to hospital. Not until the ambulance arrived he leave. The following day, he came to see me. To my greatly relief, he brought textbooks with them and helped me with my lessons. It was a great pleasure to have such a devoting friend.

【答案】

【1】去掉play后的the

【2】while改为when

【3】others改为other

【4】friend改为friends

【5】at改为in

【6】spraining改为sprained

【7】arrive后加did

【8】greatly改为great

【9】them改为him

【10】devoting改为devoted

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】去掉play后的the 考查固定搭配。短语play basketball打篮球。在球类运动前面不需要使用定冠词the。

【2】while改为when 考查固定句式。句式be doing sth when...正在做某事在这时..(发生了意料之外的事情).本句的when是并列连词,意为在这时/在那时

【3】others改为other 考查形容词。本句中使用形容词other修饰名词students,而others本身是一个代词,表示其他人或者其他事物,后面不接名词了。

【4】friend改为friends 考查名词单复数。在one of.......之一的结构中,of后面要接可数名词复数形式,所以本句使用friends。

【5】at改为in 考查固定搭配in no time立刻,马上;at no time绝不;句意:李翔,我最好的朋友之一,把我背在身上,立刻朝诊所过去了。at no time与句意不相符。

【6】spraining改为sprained 考查固定结构。固定结构get+过去分词,表示被动,如get burnt被烫伤;get sprained扭伤。句意:结果说明我的右脚踝扭伤以至于我不得不被送往医院。

【7】arrive后加did 考查部分倒装句。当not until引导的从句放在句首的时候,后面的主句使用部分倒装句。

【8】greatly改为great 考查形容词。在英语中通常使用形容词修饰名词,使用副词修饰动词。本句中使用形容词great修饰名词relief。

【9】them改为him 考查代词。本句的主语是he,所以使用him指代he,作为with的宾语。

【10】devoting改为devoted 考查形容词。形容词devoted有爱心的。过去分词转换的形容词通常修饰人或与人有关的事物,现在分词转换的形容词常常修饰事物。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said ______, “Don’t be so mean,” pointing a finger of warning at her.

A. dreadfully B. guiltily

C. indirectly D. sharply

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】The booking notes of the play the Age of Innocence:

Price: $10

BOOKING

There are four easy ways to book seats for performance:

------ in person:

The Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 a.m. -8 p.m.

------ by telephone:

Ring 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card(Visa, Master Card and Amex accepted)

------ by post:

Simply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office.

------ online:

Complete the online booking form at www. Satanfieldtheatre. Com

DICOUNTS:

Saver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.

Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.

Standby: best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible(suitable)for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.

Group Bookings: there is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more.

School: school parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.

Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.

【1】If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT _____

A. use the Internet.

B. ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card.

C. go to the Box Office on Sundays.

D. complete a booking form and post it to the Box Office.

2According to the notes, who can get $2 off?

A. A 20-year-old full-time college student.

B. A 55-year-old woman

C. An 18-year-old teenager.

D. The people who book the tickets on Fridays.

3If you make a group booking for a group of 14 students in advance, how much should you pay?

A.$78 B.$84 C.$126 D.$140

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】In the toy section, I noticed a small boy of about five years old, pressing a doll against his chest. He kept on touching【1】________hair of the doll and looked very sad. I wondered who he wanted to give the doll 2_________. So I walked towards him and asked him all about it. “It is the doll3_____ my sister loved most and wanted so much for this Christmas. She was so sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her.”

I told him not 4_________ (worry). However, he replied sadly, “No, Santa Claus cannot bring it to 5_________she is now. I’ll have to give the doll to my mother so that she can give it to her when she goes there.” His eyes were filled with 6________ (sad) while saying this. “My sister 7______ (go) to be with God. Daddy said that Mommy will also join God very soon, so I think that she can bring the doll with 8_________ to give it to my sister.”

My heart almost stopped9________ (beat) wholly. The little boy looked up at me and said, “I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yet. I asked him to wait 10_________ I come back from the store.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?

In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It _【1】___(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it ___2____(actual)caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of _3_most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.

But the river wasn’t changed in a few days _4____even a few months. It took years of work__5】______(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is___6_____(clean) than ever.

Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit _7___is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation ,don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?

While there are __8______(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the___9______(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 【10 (patience)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】New York Wednesday, October fifteenth, is the first Global Hand Washing Day. Activities are planned in more than twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap.

Experts say people around the world wash their hands but very few use soap at so-called critical moments. These include after using the toilet, after cleaning a baby and before touching food.

Global Hand Washing Day is the idea of the Public-Private Partnership for Hand Washing with Soap. The goal, they say, is to create a culture of hand washing with soap. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germs (病菌). They say the correct way to wash hands is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap. Rub it into all areas, including under the fingernails. Then, rinse well under running water. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth.

The Partnership says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend washing. Soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell, which increases the likelihood that people will wash again.

It also says washing with soap before eating and after using the toilet could save more lives than any medicine. It could help reduce cases of diarrhea (痢疾), which is the second leading cause of child deaths, killing more than one and a half million children a year, by almost half.

【1】The Partnership creates Global Hand Washing Day to _____.

A. call on people to wash hands

B. help the developing countries

C. make a culture of hand washing in the third world

D. promote the importance of soap in hand washing

【2】The following facts can explain why soap is important EXCEPT that _____.

A. soap gets people into the habit of washing hands

B. soap helps to get rid of more germs off hands

C. soap attracts people to do more hand washing

D. soap gives people a longer hand washing time

【3】 According to the last paragraph, diarrhea is a disease that _____.

A. kills half of the kids in developing countries

B. can be prevented by washing hands with soap

C. causes the greatest number of child deaths

D. makes soap stand out in hand washing

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假如你是中学生李华,你校外教Mary女士近期准备回英国度假,为此,你班同学准备开一个晚会为她送行。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一封邀请信。

对她的教学表示感谢。

时间:本周日晚上730开始,预计持续1个小时。

地点:高三10班教室

活动:唱英文歌,送鲜花等

注意:1. 词数100左右。

1】开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

2】可适当发挥,使行文连贯。

Dear Mary,

We hear that you’ll return to the United Kingdom on a holiday soon.

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As new students at an university in Boston, many of us were unfamiliar with the campus but frequently late for classOne professor, however, was absolute against being late, making clear that no excuse would be acceptableSo when a girl student came in his class one morning late, we expected the worst resultsIt left the professor so annoying that he demand the reason “The reason is that my waiting online to buy your new book” She replied very nervouslyDelighted at being admired , the professor asked the rest of the class , “ Well , how were not the rest of you late

1】【2】【3】【4】【5

6】【7】【8】【9】【10

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops(笔记本电脑).

Students are increasingly using laptops for notetaking because of speed and legibility(清晰度).But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught.

Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down word for word what the professors said.

In the first experiment,students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual notetaking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk,they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts.

The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However,the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.

The researchers' report said,“While more notes are beneficial,if the notes are taken mindlessly,as is more likely the case on a laptop,the benefit disappears.”

In another experiment aimed at testing longterm memory,students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time,the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam.

These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding,but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.

【1】 More and more students favour laptops for notetaking because they can ________.

A. write more notes B. digest concepts better

C. get higher scores D. understand lectures better

2While taking notes,laptop users tend to be ________.

A. skilful B. mindless

C. thoughtful D. tireless

3The author of the passage aims to ________.

A. examine the importance of longterm memory

B.stress the benefit of taking notes by hand

C. explain the process of taking notes

D.promote the use of laptops

4The passage is likely to appear in ________.

A. a newspaper advertisement B. a computer textbook

C. a science magazine D. a finance report

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案