Question

When 15-year-old Louisa Ball takes a nap, she sleeps for days on end, and no amount of shaking can fully wake her up. The British girl has a rare condition called Sleeping Beauty Sickness. Doctors don’t know what causes it or how to cure it --only know that it strikes teenagers and goes away by itself after eight to 12 years.

Louisa’s mum, Lottie, told NBC News that the girl had flulike symptoms just over a year ago. Shortly afterward, she had her first period of long sleeping.

She was eventually diagnosed with Kleine-Levin Syndrome, whose victims worldwide may number no more than 1,000. The victims live normally for weeks or months at a time, with normal sleep patterns and normal energy levels. Then, with little warning, they’ll go to sleep for days or weeks at a time. So far, Louisa’s longest period in bed has been 13 days. Victims will wake briefly, but be disoriented and not fully awake. Louisa’s parents force her awake so she can use the bathroom and eat.

Now, Louisa’s friends can tell when a period is coming on. She stops talking and she may be annoyed easily. That’s when she knows she has to get home to her bed. Louisa has slept through family vacations, the dance recitals(表演会) she loves to perform in, and school tests. Now it becomes increasingly difficult to catch up on missed schoolwork.

But just as doctors don’t know the cause, they also don’t know why it ends as mysteriously as it began. The illness is unrelated to narcolepsy(嗜眠病), whose victims are constantly tired and drop off for brief periods of sleep at any time.

It’s so dramatic that some people have accused Louisa of making the false symptoms to get attention. Her father, Richard, thinks that’s absurd.

1.The underlined “disoriented ” in the 3rd paragraph probably means________.

A. embarrassed B. disappointed

C. confused D. happy

2.Which is TRUE about Kleine-Levin Syndrome according to the passage?

A. The victims usually sleep for days or weeks at a time.

B. There are usually many warning signs before it attacks the victims.

C. The victims are usually tired and in a bad mood.

D. There are more than 1, 000 victims in the world.

3.We can learn from the passage that________.

A. doctors have found the cure for Sleeping Beauty Sickness.

B. some people don’t believe in the truth of Louisa’s symptoms.

C. Kleine-Levin Syndrome has no effect on Louisa’s study and life.

D. the narcolepsy victims sleep longer than those with Kleine-Levin Syndrome.

4.What can we learn about Louisa?

A. Louisa is fond of dancing.

B. Louisa can still manage finish her schoolwork without difficulty.

C. Louisa is a British girl who likes sleeping.

D. Louisa’s longest sleeping period is 8 years.

5.What is the best title of the passage?

A. What is Narcolepsy

B. How Louisa Overcame the Difficulty

C. Rare Illness Turns a Girl into a “Sleeping Beauty”

D. The Latest Research on Kleine-Levin Syndrome.

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.A

5.C

【解析】

试题分析：一个英国女孩患上了一种罕见的病症，患有这种病症的人，每次能连着睡几天甚至几周的时间。这种病又叫克莱恩-莱文综合症，对于病因，人们无从得知，只能等它自行消失。

1.and not fully awake”可知，患有“睡美人症”的人，不能跟完全醒来，处于半睡半醒的状态，A尴尬的；B失望的；C糊涂的；D开心的，故选C。

2.She was eventually diagnosed with Kleine-Levin Syndrome, ...they’ll go to sleep for days or weeks at a time”可知，患有克莱恩-莱文综合症的人每次睡觉会连着睡几天甚至几周的时间，故选A。

3.It’s so dramatic that some people have accused Louisa of making the false symptoms to get attention.”可知，因为克莱恩-莱文综合症的病因尚不明确，有些人就指责是Louisa捏造了虚假的症状来获得关注，由此可知，一些人并不相信有克莱恩-莱文综合症这种病，故选B。

4.Louisa has slept through family vacations, the dance recitals(表演会) she loves to perform in, and school tests.”可知，Louisa平时喜欢跳舞和参加舞蹈表演，A项正确；根据第四段“Now it becomes increasingly difficult to catch up on missed schoolwork.”可知，B项错误；Louisa是英国人，但并非喜欢睡觉，而是患有一种每次都要睡很长时间的病症，C项错误；根据第三段“So far, Louisa’s longest period in bed has been 13 days.”可知，睡的最长一次是13天，排除D，故选A。

5.The British girl has a rare condition called Sleeping Beauty Sickness.”可知，一个英国女孩患上了一种罕见的病症，每次睡觉都要连着睡好几天，睡着之后不容易醒来，就像睡美人一样，故选C。

考点：医学类短文阅读