Question

More teenagers are becoming addicted （沉溺于）to tobacco（烟草）. It is said that about 130 million children between 13 and 18 have tried smoking and 15 million of them have become . Nearly 68 percent of the teenagers had their before they had reached 13.

“Smoking in films and TV programs have a strong impact on youths,” said Yang Gonghuan, an official at the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. “Some companies target youths by falsely linking tobacco use with glamour(魅力), energy and a(n) image.”

Smoking is no longer considered cool, however, its effects are clear. When smokers light up cigarettes their bodies are put at risk of catching a handful of -----lung cancer and heart disease.

It would be more difficult for people who start smoking at an early age to . So it is very important for teenagers to learn to refuse the first try.

1.A. ashamed B. addicted C. excited D. tired

2.A. cigarette B. flu C. injection D. drink

3.A. statement B. scenes C. judgment D. experiment

4.A. tobacco B. alcohol C. gum D. needle

5.A. perfect B. friendly C. cool D. quiet

6.A. stressful B. harmful C. mental D. active

7.A. records B. habits C. sufferings D. diseases

8.A. quit B. begin C. attempt D. regret

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.A

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述的是青少年吸烟的问题。

1. A. ashamed惭愧的；B. addicted上瘾的；C. excited激动的；D. tired疲惫的；句意：约1500万青少年吸烟上瘾，根据be addicted可知选B项。

2. 考查名词辨析A. cigarette香烟；B. flu流感；C. injection注射；D. drink喝酒；句意：68%的青少年在满13岁前就开始吸烟了。根据上下文可知选A项。

3. A. statement声明；B. scenes场面；C. judgment判断；D. experiment实验；句意：电影和电视节目中的吸烟场面对青少年有着严重的影响，故选B项。

4. 考查名词辨析A. tobacco烟草；B. alcohol酒精;C. gum口香糖；D. needle针；句意：一些烟草公司通过错误地把香烟和魅力，精力充沛和酷的形象联系在一起的方式，以青少年为目标销售香烟,根据语境选A项。

5. perfect 完美的；B. friendly友好的； C. cool 酷的；D. quiet安静的；。句意：同上，故选C项。

6. stressful紧张的；B. harmful有害的；C. mental大脑的；D. active积极的；句意：吸烟的坏处是显而易见的，故选B项。

7. records记录；B. habits习惯；C. sufferings苦难；D. diseases疾病；根据下文的lung cancer和heart disease可知，香烟使人患上疾病，故选D项。

8. quit停止；B. begin开始；C. attempt 打算；D. regret后悔；。句意：对于那些在很早的年龄就开始吸烟的人来说，更难戒掉吸烟。quit，停止，故选A项。

考点：教育类阅读。