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    【题目】单词拼写

    【1】Look through newspapers every day and you can keep up with the____________(迅速地) developing situation.

    【2】While he’s in Europe, he would like to _____________ (漫步) down to the café by the sea and watch the sunset.

    【3】He made several _____________ (尝试) but all of them were in vain.

    【4】The ____________ (起源) of Carnival is that in Europe people enjoyed eating, drinking and dressing up with forty days without meat following.

    【5】She has made great contributions to the world, _____________ (创造) much wealth.

    【6】His vivid and amusing descriptions of life on the Mississippi e______________ his reputation as a giant in American literature.

    【7】My parents gave me total f_____________ to do whatever I liked.

    【8】Linda’s grandma s____________ a serious heart attack last week, which made the whole family worried.

    【9】I’m writing in response to your advertisement for a t______________ position as a waitress.

    【10】The exchange student gave us a detailed a______________ of her experiences in Sweden.

    【答案】

    【1】rapidly

    【2】wander

    【3】attempts

    【4】origin

    【5】creating

    【6】established

    【7】freedom

    【8】suffered

    【9】temporary

    【10】account

    【解析】

    试题分析：根据汉语或首字母的提示用所给词的正确形式填空。

    【1】rapidly 副词修饰形容词，故填rapidly。

    【2】wander 句意：他喜欢沿着海边漫步到咖啡馆。be like to do sth.故填wander。

    【3】attempts several修饰可数名词复数，故填attempts。

    【4】origin Carnival的起源，故填origin。

    【5】creating 句意：他已经为世界做出了很大的贡献，他创造了很多财富。在此句中现在分词作结果状语，故填creating。

    【6】established 句意：他对密西西比州的生活生动有趣的描述确立了他在美国文学中的名声。故填established。

    【7】freedom 句意：我的父母给了我做我喜欢做的事情的全部自由。形容词修饰名词，故填freedom。

    【8】suffered 句意：琳达的奶奶上一周遭受了严重的心脏病。根据句意可知用一般过去时态，故填suffered。

    【9】temporary 句意：作为一名女服务员的临时职位。故填temporary。

    【10】account 句意：交换生给了我们一个她的Sweden经历的详细叙述。故填account。

    【名师点拨】

    1.以e结尾的形容词变成副词时，有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加ly.

    possible---possibly； simple---simply; gentle---gently; terrible---terribly; true---truly; flexible---flexibly

    immediate--- immediately; brave---bravely; wise---wisely；active---actively

    2.形容词+ly---副词

    careful---carefully; careless---carelessly;wonderful--- wonderfully;quik---quikly;beautiful--- beautifully

    温馨提示

    形容词通常放在联系动词后面作表语或放在名词前面作定语，这是常考点；副词修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、整个句子等，这是语法填空和短文改错中的常考点。

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