2.One windy spring day,I observed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites.Multicolored creations of varying shapes and sizes filled the skies like beautiful birds dashing and dancing in the exciting atmosphere above the earth.As the strong winds blew against the kites,a string kept them in check.
Instead of blowing away with the wind,they arose against it to achieve great heights.They shook and pulled,but the controlling string and the clumsy tail kept them in tow(牵引),facing upward and against
the wind.As the kites struggled and trembled against the string,they seemed to say,"Let me go!Let me go!I want to be free!"They flew beautifully even as they fought the forced restriction of the string.Finally,one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose."Free at last,"it seemed to say."Free to fly with the wind."
Yet freedom from control simply put it at the mercy of an unsympathetic gentle wind.It flew ungracefully to the ground and landed in a twisted mass of weeds and string against a dead bush."Free at last".Free
to lie powerless in the dirt,to be blown helplessly along the ground,and to settle down lifeless against
the first roadblock.
How much like kites we sometimes are.There always exist misfortunes and restrictions,rules to follow
from which we can grow and gain strength.Prohibition(禁令)is a necessary counterpart to the winds
of opposition.Some of us pulled at the rules so hard that we never fly fast to reach the heights we might
have obtained.If we keep all the commandment(戒律),we will never rise high enough to get our tails
off the ground.
Let us each rise to the great heights,recognizing that some of the prohibitions are actually the steady
force that helps us climb and achieve.
46.In the passage the writer watchedC.
A.many young people enjoying the sunny day
B.many birds dashing and dancing in the sky
C.many young people flying multicolored kites
D.the strong winds blowing against the sky
47.What enables a kite fly gracefully in the sky according to the story?B
A.The kite itself and strange shapes.
B.A long string and blowing wind.
C.A windy spring day and blue sky.
D.The size and a long string.
48.What didn't happen to the freed kite?A
A.It kept flying freely in the air.
B.It lay powerless in the dirt.
C.It was trapped in a dead bush.
D.It was blown helplessly around.
49.What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?D
A.To give us tips on how to fly kites effectively.
B.To warn us that freedom is actually powerless.
C.To explain that restrictions are really unnecessary.
D.To teach us a lesson that rules are important in life.
50.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A
A.Fly with Restrictions
B.Where to Fly
C.Why to Fly Kites
D.Fly to Freedom.
分析 这是一篇叙事加议论的文章,讲述了作者看到年青人在放风筝,一只风筝终于挣脱了束缚的绳索获得了自由,然而最后命运却很悲惨.由此他想到了,人生就像风筝一样,我们也需要遵守一些固有的规章制度,只有这样我们才能行得稳、飞得高.
解答 46.C,细节理解题.根据文章第一段One windy spring day,I observed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites可知,在春日有风的日子我观看年轻人放多彩的风筝.答案为C.
47.B,细节理解题.根据文章中句子As the strong winds blew against the kites,a string kept them in check可知,强风和结实的线是风筝在空中优雅的飞舞.答案为B.
48.A,细节理解题.根据第三段Yet freedom from control simply put it at the mercy of an unsympathetic gentle wind.It flew ungracefully to the ground and landed in a twisted mass of weeds and string against a dead bush."Free at last".Free to lie powerless in the dirt,to be blown helplessly along the ground,and to settle down lifeless against the first roadblock可知,包括B、C、D三项信息,风筝一旦失去线的束缚,就不能在空中自由飞舞.答案为A.
49.D,推理判断题.根据全文可知,通过风筝的故事告诫我们人生就像风筝一样,我们也需要遵守一些固有的规章制度,只有这样我们才能行得稳、飞得高.答案为D.
50.A,标题归纳题,通过阅读全文可知,要有限制的飞行,只有这样我们才能行得稳、飞得高.选A.
点评 解答任务型阅读理解题,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.