【题目】I love my very close friend【1】is very generous,kind,loving,caring,and【2】(help).She is always helping out people【3】need.Her profession is a lawyer,but she is very kind-hearted and very modest as a person.
Every year on her birthday she visits an orphanage(孤儿院)and gifts the little【4】(one) with some toys,some eatables,or sometimes what they are in short of.
This birthday she made a【5】(decide) to share her kind act with her friends in their circle meeting.Her friends all decided to celebrate their birthdays in the orphanage and gift【6】children there with various【7】(cookie)!So now,on every member’s birthday they come together to spread joy and love to those children who【8】(desperate) want someone to love them.
There are almost 380 children in house.My friend does every bit she can【9】(aid) the needy.Maybe we could also promise to celebrate our birthdays with orphaned children.We could love them and more smiles would【10】 (bring) to their faces.Anyone cares to join us?
【答案】
【1】who/that
【2】helpful
【3】in
【4】ones
【5】decision
【6】the
【7】cookies
【8】desperately
【9】to aid
【10】be brought
【解析】这篇短文介绍我的朋友是一个有爱心的人,每次过生日都会去孤儿院给他们带去一些吃的用的和玩的。她还和朋友们一起分享这一行为,使更多的人们去爱这些孩子。
【1】考查关系代词。句意:我爱我非常亲密的朋友,他非常慷慨,善良,有爱心,关心他人并且助人为乐。本句中设空处引导一个定语从句,修饰先行词friend,指人,并且在从句中做主语,应该用关系代词who或that.故填who/that.
【2】考查形容词。句意:我爱我非常亲密的朋友,他非常慷慨,善良,有爱心,关心他人并且助人为乐。本句中最后几个词都是形容词,做is的表语,根据所给词help可知,此处要用help的形容词性是helpful.故填helpful.
【3】考查介词。句意:他总是帮助需要帮助的人。in need是固定短语,“在危难中,在困难中”在句中修饰people.故填in.
【4】考查代词。句意:每年在她生日的时候,她都会去孤儿院,给那些小的孩子们送一些玩具、一些吃的,有时还会给他们一些礼物。本句中gift是动词,后面要跟宾语,此处表示小孩们,根据所给词one,应该用复数形式。故填ones.
【5】考查固定搭配。句意:在她生日的时候,她做了一个决定,和她的朋友们在他们的聚会上分享她的善良行为。make a decision做决定,是固定搭配。故填decision.
【6】考查冠词。句意:她的朋友们都决定在孤儿院庆祝他们的生日,并给那里的孩子们送各种各样的饼干。因为前面提到孤儿院的孩子们,所以此处用定冠词the.故填the.
【7】考查名词复数。句意:她的朋友们都决定在孤儿院庆祝他们的生日,并给那里的孩子们送各种各样的饼干。根据前面的形容词various可知此处用名词复数。故填cookies.
【8】考查副词。句意:所以现在,在每个成员的生日聚会上,他们聚在一起,把欢乐和爱传播给那些迫切希望有人爱他们的孩子们。该空在who引导的从句中修饰动词want,所以应该用副词形式。故填desperately.
【9】考查不定式。句意:我的朋友做了每一件她能帮助穷人的事情。句中she can是省略的定语从句修饰every bit,后面部分是目的状语,应该用不定式,结合所给词,此处填to aid.
【10】考查动词的语态。句意:我们可以爱他们,他们的脸上会带有更多的微笑。Would后面跟动词原形,结合句意,主语smile与动词bring之间是被动关系,所以填be brought.
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