【题目】假定你是李华，暑假打算去纽约旅游一周，请你用英语给你的美国网友Jack写一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1. 此行的目的；
2. 你的请求。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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【答案】Dear Jack,
To have a better understanding of the United States of America and have a closes experience of its history and diverse cultures, I’m going to New York for a one-week-long trip during the coming summer holiday. Since this is my first trip to America, could you please recommend some typical tourist attractions to me? If it i convenient for you, would you please book a room at a hotel right in downtown New York for me? By the way, could you be kind enough to be my tourist guide when you are free?
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。
第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一篇电子邮件：暑假打算去纽约旅游一周，请你用英语给你的美国网友Jack写一封电子邮件。内容包括： 此行的目的；你的请求。
第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：have a better understanding of（有一个更好的理解）；diverse cultures,（多样性文化）；some typical tourist attractions（一些典型的旅游景点）；book a room（预定一个房间）等
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【亮点说明】
本文是一封电子邮件，格式正确，内容齐全，文章结构布局合理，文中使用高级句子。To have a better understanding of the United States of America and have a closes experience of its history and diverse cultures,此处是动词不定式做目的状语；Since this is my first trip to America, could you please recommend some typical tourist attractions to me?句中since引导原因状语从句，且和问句完美结合；could you be kind enough to be my tourist guide when you are free?句中when引导时间状语从句。
名校课堂系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【1】Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a post office. C. In a shop.
【2】How long will the woman wait according to the man?
A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minuets. C. 15 minutes.
【3】Why does the man apologize at the end of the conversation?
A. He smoked in front of the woman.
B. He made a mistake.
C. He shouted at the woman.
【4】What can we know from the conversation?
A. The woman booked a table in advance.
B. The man brought the woman the wrong order.
C. The woman got a table in the smoking section.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】I’m Jessica. Roland, my father, was a carpenter. When I was just a baby, I was so weak and sick that I had been in and out of the ________ for a whole year. The doctors were not ________ that I would live another year.
Taking care of me was ________, so our family was deep in debt. My father saw no ________ at the end of this tunnel. Then one day he saw a(n) ________ in the newspaper: “Security guards ________. $100,000 a year.” Without any hesitation, he ________ the number. The line was busy, but he kept calling and ________ got through. He was worried that the jobs were all ________, but they told him plenty of jobs were still available. And they would fly him to Iraq for his ________ in five days.
My father ________ it was dangerous; he might get injured or killed, but the money was too good; ________, the family would have full medical benefits, which would ________ me to get the care I needed. He said if he ________ the first year, he would probably sign up for a second year.
My mother was ________. She asked, “What if you get killed? What are we going to do ________ you?”
“You’ve got to think ________. Think about how well of we’ll be in two or three years after I bring back all that money. This is the ________ thing I could do for this family.” He said to my mom. Then my dear father ________ to Iraq five days later.
Roland, my beloved father, put all his heart to support our family just ________ he loved me, loved us.
【1】A. school B. hospital C. gym D. store
【2】A. aware B. content C. expert D. confident
【3】A. worthwhile B. expensive C. necessary D. desperate
【4】A. light B. fire C. wind D. traffic
【5】A. warning B. essay C. notice D. advertisement
【6】A. lost B. found C. wanted D. provided
【7】A. chose B. called C. discovered D. recorded
【8】A. finally B. easily C. actually D. quickly
【9】A. applied for B. taken C. given up D. declared
【10】A. study B. guidance C. goal D. assignment
【11】A. knew B. insisted C. suspected D. warned
【12】A. instead B. besides C. therefore D. otherwise
【13】A. convince B. persuade C. enable D. require
【14】A. survived B. failed C. recovered D. disappeared
【15】A. brave B. upset C. happy D. curious
【16】A. behind B. against C. without D. beyond
【17】A. positively B. carefully C. generally D. fairly
【18】A. simplest B. best C. cheapest D. toughest
【19】A. ran B. drove C. flew D. rode
【20】A. as if B. when C. in case D. because
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】July is a month of fun-filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them. When you want some fun activities for July, consider these ideas happening in this month.
Secret of the Dragon Time Monday, July 1, 2017, 10:30 a.m. Cost Adult:$7.40 Children(under15): half Booking Phone the booking office:34032578 Address Brisbane Botanic Gardens Note Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about 2 children who are taken on a dragon ride to explore the universe. | The Search for life: Are We Alone? Time Thursday, July 4, 2017, 2:00 p.m. Cost Adult:$14.50 Children(under15): $8.70 Booking Phone the booking office:34037689 Address Brisbane Botanic Gardens Note Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are the questions asked in this show. |
Magic Class Time Friday, July 12, 2017, 10:00 a.m. Cost Free Booking Please call 34038470 to book your Place. Address Centenary Community hub, 171 Dandenong Rd Note Would you like to be a magician? Then join David, the magician, to learn about real magic with playing cards, coins, ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of the party. | Science with Me: Making your own guitar Time Saturday, July 20, 2017, 3:00 p.m. Cost Free Booking Please call 34031226 to book your Place. Address 10, Egginton Close Note Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mum? Science with Me is going to be with you. Please remember to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some rubber bands and some nails with you. |
【1】Alec is strongly interested in space life. He may go to ________
A. Magic Class. B. Science with Me.
C. Secret of the Dragon. D. The Search for Life.
【2】John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much should they pay?
A. $7.40. B. $11.10.
C. $14.80. D. $23.20.
【3】What do the four activities have in common?
A. They are all free.
B. They happen in the same place.
C. They are all weekend activities.
D. They can all be booked on phone.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One of my most unforgettable experience occurred on a day last summer, 【1】 I was handing out newspapers from door to door.
Disappointed at my study results, I didn’t want to go to school any 【2】 (long). I found a temporary job during my summer vacation. Because I was poor in knowledge, the manager only asked me 【3】 (deliver) newspapers from house to house.
At 【4】 beginning, I it would be a piece of cake. There would be no 【5】 (difficult) in finishing it. But to my surprise, when I went to people’s 【6】 (house), they looked me up and down. I could feel that they looked down upon me. I 【7】 (hurt) badly. Even so, I came to another house. A black dog 【8】 (sudden) jumped out. Greatly frightened, I screamed with fear. But nobody came to help me. At that time, I come to realize that doing this job was more difficult than 【9】 (read) books in the classroom. I wanted to give up, but I couldn’t. I tried my best to do the job better. Finally I made it.
From this experience, I’ve learnt that if we put our heart 【10】 it, nothing is difficult and nothing is impossible.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】The seats are comfortable. The walls are padded(覆软垫的) and white, and there are handles(把手) all over the place for the floating astronauts to hold.
But it’s the windows, the largest ever in space, that are the main advantage of the spaceship that Jeffrey Bezos showed off on Wednesday in Colorado Springs, Colorado.
In a year or more—Bezos said the timing hasn’t yet been decided-his space company Blue Origin plans to begin flying tourists past the edge of space, 62 miles high, where they’ll experience the the excitement of weightlessness and view the beauty of Earth.
“Everybody says that when you go to space, it changes you, ” said Bezos, the founder of Amzon. com. “All the astronauts come back with stories like that. It’s very fantastic to see the thin layer of the atmosphere surrounding the blue planet.”
Blue Origin is one of the several companies that are seeking to lower the cost of access to space. Richard Branson’s Virgin Galactic, for example, also plans to fly tourists to space.
Bezos said while his “only focus is people in space, ” the flight-testing program will require a great deal of effort.
“We are not racing, ” he said. “This vehicle is going to carry humans. We’re going to make it as safe as we can.”
The goal of Blue Origin, the space company Bezos founded in 2000, is to one day help millions of people enjoy their life outside the Earth’s atmosphere. Space tourism is the first step on that journey, Bezos said.
The tourist flights would require some training, he said, and be quick, just 10 or 11minutes. As many as six passengers would board the spacecraft about 30 minutes before liftoff. It would then be taken into space by a rocket, which, after they separated, would fly back and land on the ground. The capsule(太空舱) would continue climbing, allowing the passengers to get out of their seats and float without weight in the capsule for about four minutes before the return flight down.
【1】What impressed those astronauts according to Bezos’ words in Paragraph 4?
A. The Earth’s amazing beauty.
B. The damage to the atmosphere.
C. The excitement of taking a spacecraft.
D. The experience of feeling weightlessness.
【2】How does Bezos look at the development of the spacecraft?
A. It is not a hard task for Blue Origin.
B. It will be finished in one or two years.
C. It must be done in a careful, unhurried way.
D. It cannot be completed by just one company.
【3】Why did Bezos start the company Blue Origin?
A. To make visiting space possible for everyone.
B. To help people know about space tourism.
C. To provide money for research on space.
D. To protect the Earth’s atmosphere.
【4】How long will tourists experience weightlessness in space?
A. For about an hour.
B. For about ten minutes.
C. For about half an hour.
D. For about four minutes.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【1】How does Carrie feel about her job?
A. It is quite okay. B. It is unpleasant. C. It is not too bad.
【2】What seems to be Andrew’s future plan?
A. Starting a travel business. B. Learning Spanish. C. Finding a new job in Spain.
【3】What is the relationship between Carrie and Andrew?
A. Good friends. B. Fellow workers. C. Travel companions.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Last night's meteor(流星) shower left many people in Emerald Valley dissatisfied. They gathered in the suburbs of the city with heavy telescopes，expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky. However, what they found was a sky so brightened by the city's lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.
“My family was so frustrated，” admitted town resident Duane Cosby, “We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing，but it turned out to be a huge disappointment.”
Astronomers—scientists who study stars and planets—have been complaining about this problem for many years. They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past. They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.
Besides professional and amateur(业余的) star observers, there is yet a population that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds，bats, frogs, and snakes etc. For example, outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds. According to the International DarkSky Association, “100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers. ”
Countless animals injuries and deaths result from the use of artificial lighting. Clearly, people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings, but some scientists think it can be harmful to humans, too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase people's chances of getting cancer.
Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of light pollution. For years, Flagstaff, Arizona has enforced lighting rules in its city in order to help astronomers with their observations. Similar efforts have been made worldwide, and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them, so that other creatures can share the night.
【1】It happened last night that ________．
A. the city's lights affected the meteor watching
B. the meteors flew past before being noticed
C. the city’s lights show attracted many people
D. the meteor watching ended in a social outing
【2】According to Paragraph 4, we know that ________．
A. birds may take other migration paths
B. animals' living habits may change suddenly
C. varieties of animals will become sharply reduced
D. animals' survival is threatened by outdoor lighting
【3】Lighting rules in Flagstaff, Arizona are put into effect to ________．
A. reduce the chance of getting cancer
B. create an ideal observation condition
C. ensure people a good sleep at night
D. enable all creatures to live in harmony
【4】What can we learn from the text?
A. Saving wildlife is saving ourselves.
B. Great efforts should be made to save energy.
C. Human activities should be environmentally friendly.
D. New equipment should be introduced for space study.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】A few weeks ago, I called an Uber to take me to the Boston airport for a flight home for the holidays. As I slid into the back seat of the car, the warm intonations(语调) of the driver’s accent washed over me in a familiar way.
I learned that he was a recent West African immigrant with a few young children, working hard to provide for his family. I could relate: I am the daughter of two Ethiopian immigrants who made their share of sacrifices to ensure my success. I told him I was on a college break and headed home to visit my parents. That’s how he found out I go to Harvard. An approving eye glinted at me in the rearview window, and quickly, we crossed the boundaries of rider and driver. I became his daughter, all grown up — the product of his sacrifice.
And then came the fateful question: “What do you study?” I answered “history and literature” and the pride in his voice faded, as I knew it might. I didn’t even get to add “and African-American studies” before he cut in, his voice thick with disappointment, “All that work to get into Harvard, and you study history?”
Here I was, his daughter, squandering the biggest opportunity of her life. He went on to deliver the age-old lecture that all immigrant kids know. We are to become doctors (or lawyers, if our parents are being generous) — to make money and send money back home. The unspoken demand, made across generations, which my Uber driver laid out plainly, is simple: Fulfill your role in the narrative(故事) of upward mobility so your children can do the same.
I used to feel anxious and backed into a corner by the questioning, but now as a junior in college, I’m grateful for their support more than anything. This holiday season, I’ve promised myself I won’t huff and get annoyed at their inquiries. I won’t defensively respond with “but I plan to go to law school!” when I get unrequested advice. I’ll just smile and nod, and enjoy the warmth of the occasion.
【1】What disappointed the driver?
A. The author’s attitude towards him.
B. The school that the author is attending.
C. The author’s majors in history and literature.
D. The author’s interests in African American studies.
【2】Which of the following can replace the underlined word “squandering” in Paragraph 4?
A. wasting
B. creating
C. valuing
D. seizing
【3】Why are immigrant kids expected to be doctors or lawyers?
A. Their parents want them to move upward in society.
B. Their parents are high achieving as well.
C. They have more opportunities.
D. They are very smart in general.
【4】How did the author react to the driver’s questioning?
A. Getting upset.
B. Feeling satisfied.
C. Defending herself.
D. Appreciating his concern.
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