精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
7.There are many differences between America and China.The biggest difference is traffic rules.In America there are too much more cars than in China.But there are much fewer traffic jams and accidents in America than in China.We hardly see traffic police in the street,but all cars obey strictly traffic rules,and people hardly find that a car does not obey traffic rules in the street.
About American traffic rules,there are many better terms,such as:
1.Stop line:There are stop lines in all crossing without traffic light (some have two stop lines and others have four stop lines).All cars must stop while meeting the stop line.
2.Traffic light:There is traffic light in the crossing of the road.Cars may almost turn every direction.The traffic light can give signal step by step including uturn.There is a kind of middle lane of turning left.When a car wants to turn left in the road,he may enter into the middle lane of turning left and give a signal of turning left.When he thinks being safe,he may turn left.In many conditions the order of passing is also given very specifically.If people want to change lane or turn,they must look behind and think being safe.Only so,they may do it.
3.Specific item:Such as parking,there are three kinds of lines (their colors are white,blue or red) in the roadside.Every line may park different kinds of car.There are many streets in some residential areas,and there is a kind of rule that any car cannot park at any time or any period time.In every parking,there are some special positions for invalid people.
4.About the priority of passenger and car:At any case,passenger has the priority to car.And only after passenger have passed the road and gotten the top of sidestep,car may go ahead.
In general,traffic rules of America are very specific,convenient,safe and humanizing.
51.Which of the following is NOT the reason why we can hardly see traffic police in the street in American?C
A.Traffic police are not very necessary because few cars break traffic rules.
B.The traffic is very clear and there are few traffic jams and accidents in the street.
C.There are so many cars in the street that the traffic police can't be seen.
D.The effective traffic rules play an important part in the road safety.
52.Why is there middle lane of turning left on the road?A
A.It is designed for the cars that want to turn left.
B.It is very safe to drive there.
C.It is very convenient for the traffic police to find the cars that break the rules.
D.The cars that want to turn left can easily give a signal of turning left.
53.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A
A.There are more traffic jams in China.
B.In America,all cars in the crossing must stop when they meet the stop line.
C.In America,any car cannot park in the streets in some residential areas.
D.If people want to turn,they can obey the guide of the traffic police.
54.What's the meaning of the underlined word in the fourth paragraph?B
A.A traffic rule      
B.An established right
C.An order          
D.A duty
55.What's the biggest difference between America and China?B
A.diet   
B.traffic rules   
C.costume   
D.culture.

分析 美国的车辆中国多,但是交通事故比中国少,这是因为美国的人都严格的遵守交通法规,文章介绍了一些美国的交通规则.

解答 51.C细节理解题.由第一段可以看出,在美国很少发生交通阻塞和交通事故,所有司机都遵守交通规则,良好有序的交通规则对保障交通畅通起了重要作用.因此没有必要设置那么多交通警察.C 项只是陈述事实,而非原因.选C
52.A细节理解题.由第三段即第二条内容可以看出,左拐的汽车要先进入这条通道并且向其他车辆发出拐弯信号.因此这条线路是供左拐的汽车使用的. 选A 
53.A推理判断题.由第一段中的"But there are very fewer traffic jams and accidents in America than in China."可以判断 D项正确;由第二段可以判断A 项不对;由第四段可以判断 B 项不对;由第四段中的"If people want to change lane or turn they must look behind and think being safe."可以判断C 项不对,司机想拐弯要向后看,而不是遵守交通警察的指挥.选A
54.B词义猜测题.结合该段上下文,即等行人上了路边台阶,汽车才可以向前开.可以猜测出priority"优先权",行人较之汽车有优先权.故选B.
55.B细节题.根据文章内容主要介绍了一些美国的交通规则.其中的一些与中国交通区别很大,traffic rules of America are very specific,convenient,safe and humanizing.美国的交通很具体、方便、人性化,结合选项,B正确.

点评 本文是历史文化类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

18.化学老师做的实验激发了同学们的好奇心.(curiosity)The experiment conducted/done/performed by the chemistry teacher stimulated the students'curiosity.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

15.Do you often lose things?Don't worry.Now a new tool that can be connected to any object you might lose may be the way to solve your problem.The Tile,a small square linked up to your iphone or ipad by means of Bluetooth,lets you see how close you are to your missing item,within a 50-to-150-foot range.If the item goes out of your phone's 150-foot range,it can still be found on other smart phones with the same app.
When you drive the app on your phone,it shows you,with green bars that increase or decrease,how close or far away you are from the Tile.You can also program it to make a sound when you get close to the Tile.And you can link up your phone with up to ten Tiles.And if your lost object-a dog,for example,or a stolen bike-go out of your own phone's 150-foot Bluetooth range,you can set it as a"lost item".If any of the phones with the Tile app comes within range of your lost item,a message will be sent to your phone,telling you its position.The Tile app also has the function to remember where it last saw your Tile,so that you can easily find where you left it.
Since the Tiles use Bluetooth rather than GPS,they are never out of battery or needn't to be charged,and they work for one year before needing to be replaced.And the app works with all generations of iPhones and iPads.
For further information,please visit www.tile666.com.
5.What can the Tile app help you?B
A.To use your phone more wisely
B.To find your missing items
C.To save your phone's power
D.To find other phone users
6.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?D
A.The Tile needs to be charged after a year of use.
B.One smart phone can only be linked up with one Tile.
C.A missing item can't be found if it goes out of your phone's Bluetooth range.
D.The Tile cannot be linked up with a phone without Bluetooth.
7.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?C
A.What the Tile app is.
B.The advantages of the Tile app.
C.How the Tile app works.
D.Why the Tile app was created.
8.Where does the passage probably come from?B
A.A health report.
B.An advertisement.
C.A personal diary      
D.Science fiction.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:解答题

2.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Many years ago the poor man grew an orange tree.On the tree there were much fine oranges.One day he found one of them was so big as a football.He took it to the king.The king was so happily that he gave the poor man lots money.When a rich man heard of it,he said for himself,"I'll take my gold cup to the king but he will give me much money."The next day the king received the cup.The king is very fond of the cup and he told the rich man,"I have an orange.It's beautiful than the cup,so I have decided to give it to him as the reward instead of money."

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

12.He has made up his mind to overcome hisshortcomings(shortcoming).

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:书面表达

19.现在很多家长都会强迫孩子从小至少学一门"兴趣课",比如:音乐、美术等,声称是为了孩子的将来好.请根据以下要点,谈谈你对这种现象的看法:
1.小孩学习"兴趣课"的现状;
2.你对这一现象的看法:合理或不合理;
3.简述你觉得合理或不合理的原因.
注意:1.词数80-100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

17.The Internet brings us many advantages.With the Internet,people can send and receive e-mails.On the Internet,people can skim over news.Using the Telnet,the user anywhere on the Internet can log into any other machine on which he has an account.It is possible to use the FTP program to copy files from one machine on the Internet to another.
    But the Internet also brings us troubles.Internet use seems to cause a fall in psychological (心理的) health,according to research at Carnegie Mellon University.Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less often,the two-year study showed.And it wasn't that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet,but that using the Net actually seemed to cause the bad feelings.
    Researchers are puzzling over the results,which were completely opposite to what they had expected.They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television,since the Net allo ws users to choose their information and to communicate with ot hers.
    The fact that Internet use reduces time used for family and friends may be the reason for the drop in health,researchers said.Faceless,bodiless"virtual"(虚拟的) communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversations,and the relationships formed through it may not be so deep.Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.
"But it's important to remember this is not about the technology; it's about how it is used,"said one of the researchers."It really points to the need for considering social factors (因素) when you design new inventions."
28.What would be the best title for this passage?B
A.The Internet can bring people many advantages
B.The Internet use may cause psychological problems
C.The Internet users are not satisfied with their lives
D.We shouldn't use the Internet
29.Why are the researchers puzzling over the results?A
A.Because the results were completely different from what they had thought.
B.Because the Net proved socially healthier than television.
C.Because the Internet users were all healthier.
D.Because the Internet users experienced less dep ression and loneliness.
30.What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean?D
A.We should remember to learn how to use computers.
B.This passage is not about the technology but about how it is used.
C.We should remember to learn about the technology.
D.What matters is not the technology but how it is used.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

18.Withoutpausing(停顿)we jumped into the beat with the other whalers and headed out into the bay.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案