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【题目】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,we’ll live to regret it .

【答案】

【1】think –thought

【2】countryside前加the

【3】or—and

【4】on—with

【5】have been shown 中的been去掉

【6】seriously—serious

【7】airs—air

【8】much—many

【9】found—find

【10】your—our

【解析】

试题分析:作者是孩子的时候,梦想生活在城市。作者现在生活在城市,却向往着家乡,因为那里更少的污染。

【1】think –thought句意:我认为生活在那儿很快乐。时态用法错误。这里用一般过去时,表示“过去认为

【2】countryside前加the 句意:但是我想念农村的家乡。这里countryside是特指,故用定冠词the。

【3】or—and句意:那里山绿并且空气新鲜。连词用法错误。前后句为并列关系,故用连词and。

【4】on—with句意:随着工业化的发展。短语搭配错误。短语with the development of随着……的发展。

【5】have been shown 中的been去掉 句意:许多研究表明。语态用法错误。主语与动词为主动关系,这里不需要用被动语态。

【6】seriously—serious句意:全球变暖已经成为严重的问题。词性用法错误。修饰名词,前面用形容词修饰。

【7】airs—air 句意:我们呼吸的空气变得越来越脏。名词用法错误。名词air为不可数名词。

【8】much—many句意:许多罕见的动物已经消失。名词animal为可数名词,故用many修饰。

【9】found—find句意:我们必须找到方法来保护我们的地球。动词用法错误。情态动词must后接动词原形。

【10】your—our句意:我们必须找到方法来保护我们的地球。代词用法错误。这里应当是保护我们的环境。

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