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【题目】July 20, 1969 was an important day. Two 【1】(美国) astronauts planted the first human footstep on the moon. 2 (他们) names were Armstrong and Aldrin. They went into a spaceship whose name was Apollo. As Armstrong reached his left foot 3 (touch) the moon’s surface, he said, “That’s one small step for a man, but one big leap for mankind.”

4 two hours and twenty-one minutes, the man carefully at first and then 5(勇敢), walked on the moon, 6(take)photos and picking stones.

After eight 7 (day) stay in space, Apollo returned to the earth successfully. People everywhere were 8 (excite) by this moon trip. “This is the 9 (伟大) week in the history of the world since the Creation(创世),” President Nixon told the travelers. “【10(多亏,由于)what you have done, the world has never been closer together before.”

【答案】

【1】American

【2】Their

【3】to touch

【4】During

【5】bravely

【6】taking

【7】days’

【8】excited

【9】greatest

【10】Thanks to

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于记叙文,介绍了1969年美国宇航员登山月球的具体信息以及人们对此的评价。

【1】American 考查形容词。形容词American美国的);该词在句中作定语修饰名词astronauts。

【2】Their 考查代词。前句中提到两位美国宇航员,所以本句使用their指代,且在句中作定语修饰名词names。

【3】to touch 考查不定式用法。本句中不定式目的状语。当阿姆斯特朗伸出左脚去接触月球表面的时候,他说:对个人来说这是一小步,但对人类来说是一大步。

【4】During 考查介词。介词during……期间;本句表示在两小时二十一分钟的时间里,两位宇航员所做的具体事情。

【5】bravely 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词作状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。本句中使用副词修饰动词短语walked on the moon。

【6】taking 考查分词作状语。主句主语the man与动词短语take photos构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词的形式,且与picking stones是并列关系。

【7】days’ 考查所有格。数词eight表示复数形式,其所有格修饰是在后面加'即可。

【8】excited 考查形容词。形容词excited兴奋的;这是过去分词转换而来的形容词,通常修饰人或与人有关的事物。

【9】greatest 考查最高级。句意:这是自从创世以来人类历史上最伟大的一周。本句使用最高级表示强调。

【10】Thanks to 考查介词短语。介词短语thanks to(多亏,幸亏);该短语表示上下文的因果关系,且含有较强的感情色彩。

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