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    Students throughout the world spend their money in different ways. A detailed study on student spending indicated that young people's spending habits have changed greatly over the past few years. The study also says that the change is about the same around the world, however. Here are some examples of popular student spending habits---both healthy and also unhealthy---around the world today.
    Students these days have too much brand awareness, so their spending on clothes is now quite high. On average, students buy one or two complete sets of new clothes each month, and this makes their total spending higher.
    Student spending shows quite an up-and-down pattern as they get older. Students spend a lot more money in high school than before their  high school years because when they enter high school, their exposure (接触到) to branded goods increases. As the students get close to graduation, their expenses start to go down. This is the time when they have to become more responsible about money and start to understand its importance.
    Students also spend a lot more on entertainment than their parents did when they were young, because of the easy access to entertainment these days. Shopping is considered to be quite entertaining because of all the different forms of amusement presented by shopping malls. These attract students to buy things.
    Student spending on food hasn't increased much, but there has been a marked increase in the use of alcohol. There are several more places in which students can drink now. The culture of having parties has also grown a lot among students too, and students usually end up spending a lot on alcohol in such places.
    This is not such a bad situation, actually. The study indicates that although student spending has shot through the roof, at the same time, they are financially much stronger today than they were in the past. This is compensation (补偿，回报), and probably it is just another branch of the life that we are living in this speedily advancing world.
    60. What is the passage mainly about?
    A. Unhealthy student spending habits.
    B. Why student spending is changing. 
    C. How a student should spend money.
    D. A study on student spending.
    61. Why do students spend less money just before graduation?
    A. They see fewer products.
    B. They are more conscious of the value of money.
    C. They have no time to entertain themselves or go shopping.
    D. Their spending on clothing goes down.
    62. What can we learn from the passage?
    A. Student spending habits are becoming worse and worse.
    B. Today's students spend more money on entertainment than on clothing.
    C. Today's students are better at earning money than their parents.
    D. Student spending on food has increased the least.
    63. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
    ①Paragraph 1;   ②="Paragraph" 2; ③="Paragraph" 3; ④="Paragraph" 4;
    ⑤="Paragraph" 5; ⑥="Paragraph" 6;

    60—63 DBDC    
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    .
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    四、阅读理解（本题有16小题，每小题2分，共32分）
    第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
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    A. a b c d                    B. a d c b                     C. d b c a                     D. c a b d
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    D
    　　In the atmosphere,carbon dioxide actd rather like a one-way mirror or the glass in the roof of a greenhouse which allows the sun's rays to enter but prevents the heat from excaping.
    　　According to a weather expert's prediction,the atmosphere will be 3 warmer in the year 2050 than it is today, if man continues to burn luels at the present rate. If this warming up took place,the ice caps in the poles would begin to melt,thus raising sea level several meters and severely flooding coastal cities.Also，the increase in atmospheric temperature would lead to great changes in the climate of the northern hemisphere(半球),psooicbly resulting in an alteration of earth's chief food growing zones.
    　　In the past,concern about a man - made warming of the earth has concentrated on the Arctic because the Antarctic is much colder and has a much thicker ice sheet.But the weather experts are now paying more attention to West Antarctic,which may be affected by a warming on the scale that will possibly take place in the next fifty years from on burning of fuels.
    　　Satellite pictures showthat large areas of Antarctic ice are already disappearing.The evidence available suggests that a warming has taken place.This fits the theory that carbon dioxide warms the earth.
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    　　One possibility is the variable behavior of the sun.Astronomers at one research station have studied the hot spots and cold spots(that is,the relatively less hot spots) on the sun. As the sun rotates(旋转),every 27.5 days,it presents hotter or colder faces to the earth,and different aspects to different parts of the earth.This seems to have a considerable effect on the distribution of the earth's atmospheric pressure,and consequently on wind circulation.The sun is also variable over a long term:its heat output goes up and down in cycles,the latest trend being downward.
    　　Scientists are now finding mutual relations between models of solar weather interactions and the actual climate over many thousands of years ,including the last Ice Age.The problem is that the models are predicting that the world should be entering a new Ice Age and it is not.
    　　One way of solving this theoretical difficulty is to assume a delay of thousands of years while the solar effects overcome the inertia(不活动，惰性) of the earth's climate.If this is right,the warming effect of carbon dioxide might thus be serving as a useful counter balance to the sun's diminishing heat.
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    　　　A.mean a warming - up im the Arctic
    　　　B.raise the temperature of the earth's surface
    　　　C.prevent the sun's rays from reaching the earth's surface
    　　　D.account for great changes in the climate in the northern hemiphere
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    　　　A.mainly because the levels of carbon dioxide are rising
    　　　B.partly due to variations in the output of solar energy
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    E
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