Question

【题目】短文改错

短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

As summer vacation are coming soon, my classmates are trying very hardly to get train tickets to go home. But I have made up my minds to spend the vacation far from home for first time in my life. My parents have agreed to visiting me, and I will have a different vacation. When they came here, I will show them around my university and the city just as well. I have decided to buy them some nice gifts. It will be a big surprising for them. My parents have done a lot for me, but I think it is high time that I did anything special to express my thanks.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】are → is

【2】hardly → hard

【3】minds → mind

【4】在for后加the

【5】visiting → visit

【6】came → come

【7】去掉 just

【8】surprising→ surprise

【9】but → and/so

【10】anything → something

【解析】

试题分析：此文讲述了作者想要在暑假父母来校看望这一时机为他们做些事情以表感激。

【1】are → is 考查主谓一致。主语vacation为单数，谓语的形式应在数量上与主语保持一致。

【2】hardly → hard 考查副词正确形式。副词hard修饰动词trying。

【3】minds → mind 考查不可数名词。抽象名词mind是为不可数名词，没有复数形式。

【4】在for后加the 考查定冠词的用法。序数词前用定冠词，表示“第几”。

【5】visiting → visit 考查不定式。agree后接动词不定式作宾语。

【6】came → come 考查时态。当主句是一般将来时时，when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时。

【7】去掉 just 考查副词合理应用。as well同样，此外。我将会带他们参观我的大学，此外还有这个城市。just在此句中多余。

【8】surprising→ surprise 考查名词的用法。be+a/an+adj.+n.构成系表结构。

【9】but → and/so 考查连词。前后两个分句之间是因果、递进关系，不用表示转折的连词but。

【10】anything → something 考查不定代词。我觉得是我为他们做些特别的事情以表感激的时候了。anything用于否定句和疑问句；something用于肯定句。something用在疑问句中时表示希望对方给予肯定回答； anything用在肯定句中表示的意思是“任何事物”。