【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【1】For many older people, driving is important for preserving their ___________( independent).
【2】I owe an _________( apologize) to you because I have failed to accompany you to the bookstore.
【3】The elevator doors slid open, and a couple, ______ (dress) in elegant coats, appeared with shopping bags.
【4】You go ahead, and I’ll catch up on some sports news while _______( wait).
【5】To be brief, great changes _______( take) place in our school over the past three years.
【6】The naughty child ought to be punished. You couldn’t have him_____(behave) rudely to the elderly.
【7】After wandering in the forest, we found ourselves _____ (lose) in a strange path.
【8】It was not until last year _____ they informed the public of the serious problem.
【9】She has written many articles, some of _____are intended for students poor in English.
【10】In fact, tradition also refer ____ the things that have been developing and that are still being created.
【答案】
【1】independence
【2】apology
【3】dressed
【4】waiting
【5】have taken
【6】behaving
【7】lost
【8】that
【9】which
【10】to
【解析】
【1】
考查名词。句意：对于许多老年人来说，开车对保持他们的独立性很重要。分析句子结构，所填词在句中作宾语，应该是名词；independent是形容词，名词形式为independence。故填independence。
【2】
考查名词。句意：没能陪你去书店，我应该向你道歉。不定冠词an后应该是名词；apologize是动词，名词形式为apology。故填apology。
【3】
考查非谓语动词。句意：电梯门滑开，一对夫妇，穿着优雅的外套，拎着购物袋出现了。短语be dressed in“穿着”；a couple 和dress之间的逻辑关系为 a couple were dressed in…，因此用过去分词作后置定语。故填dressed。
【4】
考查非谓语动词。句意：你先走吧，我要一边等，一边看一些体育新闻。句子主语I 和wait之间是逻辑上的主动关系，用现在分词作时间状语。作时间状语的现在分词前有时可以加上when，while等连词。故填waiting。
【5】
考查时态。句意：简而言之，在过去的三年中，我们学校发生了巨大的变化。时间状语over the past three years常与现在完成时连用；短语take place“发生”，不用于被动语态；句子主语great changes是复数，因此谓语动词也用复数形式；take是不规则变化动词，过去分词为taken。故填have taken。
【6】
考查非谓语动词。句意：那个淘气的孩子应该受到惩罚。你不能听任他对老人无礼。短语 can’t have sb. doing…“不能听任某人做……”，此处用现在分词behaving作宾语补足语。故填behaving。
【7】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我们在森林里漫无目的地走，然后发现我们在一条陌生的小路上迷路了。短语be lost“迷路”；此处是“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构；宾语ourselves和lose之间的逻辑关系为 we were lost…，因此用过去分词作宾语补足语；lose是不规则变化动词，过去分词为lost。故填lost。
【8】
考查强调句型。句意：直到去年，他们才告知公众这个严重的问题。去掉It was 和that后，该句可以还原成一个完整的句子，因此可以推断该句是强调句型“It is +被强调部分+ that…”，强调时间状语not until last year。故填that。
【9】
考查定语从句关系词。句意：她写了很多文章，其中一些是为英语差的学生写的。分析句子结构，空后是定语从句，先行词是many articles，指物，在介词of后应用which；此处是“代词+of+which”引导定语从句。故填which。
【10】
考查固定短语。句意：事实上，传统也指那些一直在发展和正被创造的事物。根据句意，此处是短语refer to，意思为“指的是”。故填to。
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轻松课堂标准练系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When it comes to climate change, language does count. In March, the Guardian changed【1】(it) wording – using “global heating” instead of “global warming” , after scientists found that Earth’s temperature is set 【2】(rise) from between 2.5C and 4.5C. And on May 1, the UK parliament declared a “climate emergency”, 【3】(become)the first parliament to do so.
If with “global warming”, we’re still inside our comfort zone of handling the situation, entering the state of “global heating” is like heading to a point【4】the delicate balance of nature is disturbed so much that there is no turning back. Everything will be changing: Coral will die, polar bears will lose their habitats completely, and extreme【5】 (weather) like droughts and heavy storms will happen at a higher【6】 (frequent). There is no denying that we’re entering a climate emergency.
Decades ago when the science on the climate issue was first increasing, the impacts could be seen as an issue for future generations,” but now it’s 【7】(definite) our issue, 【8】shift we all are living together.
However, getting these messages 【9】 is far from enough. It depends on each to find a solution – if there are any solutions left to find. The UK’s Labor leader Jeremy urged that “we【10】( take) rapid and dramatic action now”.
Indeed, language matters. But action matters even more.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】New drivers who are caught using a phone at the wheel will lose their license under new law that comes into force today.
From Wednesday anyone found calling, texting or using an app while driving will face a 200 pounds on-the-spot fine and six points on their license. It means that new drivers—who can lose a maximum of six points before being banned for the first two years after passing their test—will face an immediate ban for sending a single text message. Previously they were able to avoid getting points on their license by taking part in retraining courses. More experienced motorists can lose their license if they receive 12 points in a three-year period.
It follows a tragic(灾难的) incident in which Polish lorry driver Tomasz Kroker killed four members of the same family after failing to stop while scrolling (滚动) through music on his phone. Twenty-two people were killed and 99 seriously injured in accidents on Britain’s roads in 2015 where a motorist using a mobile was a main cause of accidents.
Research by the RAC has found that one in four motorists admit checking texts, emails and social media while driving. Chris Grayling, the Transport Secretary, said increasing punishment would act as a “strong deterrent(震慑物)”. He added, “Everyone has a part to play in encouraging their family and friends not to use their phones while driving. It is as inexcusable(不可原谅的) as drink-driving. ”
【1】People will lose six points on their license while driving except________.
A. calling B. texting
C. using an app D. carrying phones
【2】Who will lose his license according to the passage?
A. New drivers lose 5 points for the first two years.
B. New drivers lose 6 points during three years.
C. Experienced drivers lose 12 points in three years.
D. Experienced drivers lose 6 points in three years.
【3】What led to the appearance of the new law?
A. The research by the RAC.
B. A serious accident.
C. The survey of the website.
D. The news on TV.
【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. More severe punishment is effective.
B. Most of drivers use phones while driving.
C. A driver’s family and friends make no difference.
D. Using phones while driving is more harmful than drink-driving.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Have you ever wished you could see in the dark as well as an animal? In action movies, we often see characters wearing special glasses that reveal（显示）things that can't be seen in darkness. Everything looks green, but we can see the shapes and outlines clearly. As a matter of fact, this is somewhat similar to the way animals' night vision (视力) works.
You may have noticed eyeshine in pictures of animals, or seen it for yourself when light hits an animal's eyes. Dogs, cats, and many other animals have tissue (组织) called the tapetum lucidum（光神经纤维层） in each eye. The purpose of this tissue is reflect (反射) light deeper into the eye. For many animals, it leads to their excellent night vision, and it helps them hunt.
Different types of animals have different colors of eyeshine. The light reflecting back from the eyes of dogs and cat is likely to be yellow. Rats and birds usually have eyes that shine red. Other animals’ eyes may reflect white, yellow, green, or pink light. In each case, the color is related to the type of cells that make up the tapetum lucidum, as well as the chemicals inside the cells.
Eyeshine has the function of improving animals' night vision, but humans have found other uses for it. For example, when people are searching for certain types of animals, their eyeshine may be helpful in recognizing or discovering them. Also, eyeshine has inspired humans to invent substance (物质) that reflect light at night. Strips containing this substance are used to warn us of safety risks such as raised parts of roads. Even though humans cannot see so well at night, we have still found ways to benefit from this amazing animal feature.
【1】How does the tapetum lucidum help animals' night vision?
A. It sends out light in the dark. B. It makes everything appear green.
C. It reflects light back into the eyes. D. It enables them to see colors at night.
【2】How does the author mainly develop Paragraph 3?
A. By providing reasons. B. By giving examples.
C. By following space order. D. By doing experiments.
【3】What can we learn about scientists' research on eyeshine?
A. They've put it to practical uses.
B. They're using it to protect some animals.
C. They're trying to include more animal types.
D. They've invented special glasses based on it.
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A. How humans' night vision works. B. Different colors of animals' eyes.
C. How animals see in the dark. D. Eyeshine and its benefits.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Directions: After reading the passage below. fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word. fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Moods and Emotions
Moods, say the experts, are emotions that tend to become fixed, 【1】 (influence) one's outlook for hours, days or even weeks. That's great 【2】 your mood is a pleasant one, which is likely to motivate you, but a problem if you are sad, anxious, angry【3】 simply lonely.
Perhaps the best way to deal with such moods is to talk them out; sometimes , though, there is no one 【4】(listen) when you need audience. Modern medicine offers an abundance of tranquilizers(镇静剂)， antidepressants and anti-anxiety drugs. 【5】many people don't realize, however, is that scientists have discovered the effectiveness of several non-drug approaches to make you loose from an unwanted mood. These can be just as useful as drugs, and have the added benefit of being nonpoisonous, So next time you feel out of sorts, don't head for the drug-store but 【6】 (try) the following approach.
Of all the mood altering self-help techniques, aerobic -exercise seems to be 【7】(efficient)cure for a bad mood. "If you 【8】keep the exercise, you would be in high spirits, "says Kathryn Lance, author of Running for Health and Beauty.
Researchers have explained biochemical and various other changes that make exercise compare favorably to drugs 【9】a mood-raiser. Physical efforts such as housework, however, do little. The key is aerobic exercise ---running , cycling, walking, swimming or other repetitive and sustained activities 【10】boost the heart rate, increase circulation and improve the body's utilization of oxygen. Do them for at least 20 minutes a session three to five times a week.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据句意及首字母或中文提示写出单词的完全形式。
【1】We both started shouting at each other and it turned into a h______ argument.
【2】Friendships between girls are usually a_______ in shared feelings and supports, but friendship between boys are different.
【3】Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more ______（敏感的）to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.
【4】You must be _______(谨慎的) when using this product, since incorrect use can have a negative effect.
【5】Undoubtedly, the more petrol and electricity we c________, the more carbon we are letting off.
【6】We can plant a tree because it a_______ the carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen.
【7】She said that someone must have been s_______ on us in the washroom. Otherwise, my classmates wouldn’t have known my grades.
【8】The efforts of the Chinese government and people to protect the Yangtze River will be a________ for years to come.
【9】The Pudong International Airport has strengthened its _______(安全) check measures to control the spread of COVID-19.
【10】It is not good news for the wide _______(一系列，各种各样的) of fish and wildlife that live in or along the river.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Three Ways to Protect Yourself From Today’s Unreal News
Nowadays with so much news available, many people consume media in an automatic, unconscious state-similar to knowing you drove home but not being able to recall the trip. 【1】. These strategies can help you become wiser news consumers in three simple steps.
Seek out your own news
Like most people, you probably get a fair amount of your news from social media. You should change that. Their goal is to maximize the time you spend on their sites and apps, getting advertising income. That means instead of presenting you with the most important news of the day, social media feed you what will hold your attention. 【2】. These organizations actually produce news, usually in the spirit of serving the public interest.
Use basic mathematics
Untrustworthy news often use some data to make unreal claims. 【3】. For example, a widely spread rumour (谣言) falsely claimed 10,150 Americans were killed by illegal immigrants in 2019. On the surface, it’s hard to know whether it is true, but one way to start is to think about finding out how many total murders there were in the US in 2019.
【4】
Humans are biased (倾向性的) to believe what’s in front of their eyes. Video content is considered more trustworthy-even though some videos can be very misleading. 【5】. Seeing and hearing should not necessarily be believing. Treat video content with just as much doubt as news text, checking any facts with news from a trusted source.
A.Watch out for biases
B.Believe video content
C.You’ll see a more complete range of information
D.Think carefully about how you determine something is true
E.Instead, regularly visit trusted news apps and news websites directly
F.Simple mathematical calculations can help you better spot false data
G.However, you can develop habits to control your news intake more consciously
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Something is happening to the British. They seem to be developing green fingers! The number of people growing their own fruit and vegetables 【1】 (increase) in the past year, according to Gardeners’ World.
Gardens and private land for vegetables and fruit across the UK have been put to use with people’s 【2】 (discover) of the joys of home-grown produce. But not everyone has space for a vegetable land or a flowerbed. And sometimes a window box just isn’t enough for 【3】 gardening challenge. This is why people plant flowers or vegetables in public spaces to make them 【4】 (green) and more pleasing to the eye.
Many people would approve 【5】 beautifying towns and cities, but this type of gardening is not 【6】 (strict) legal. Therefore, the special gardening often takes place late at night. But the image of the enthusiastic gardener is not someone 【7】 breaks the law. It is of someone spending all their time in 【8】 (greenhouse) and potting sheds (育秧棚), a person knowing every aspect of how to tend and grow the plants.
Yet, despite the increase in people growing their own, half of the UK population 【9】 (be) still puzzled about when most fruit and vegetables are in season, according to Gardeners’ World. It seems that Britain still has a long way 【10】 (go) before being called a nation of gardeners
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Dance Classes
Ballet
Ballet teaches grace, posture(姿势) and flexibility. Students focus on the use of proper ballet itemsc物品),expanding their knowledge of classical ballet techniques and improving motor skills for classicai ballet practice.The class is a formal ballet class.
Age 8-10
September 7, 2019-May 16, 2020
10:30 am-12:00 am on Saturday
Creative Movers
Students can explore creative movement, balance, focus, the development of skills, motor planning and balance. The class helps build strength, flexibility and self-confidence, and allows children to realize expression in a positive and encouraging environment. Children use their imagination to celebrate movement and have lots of fun.
Age 3-5
September 7, 2019-January 18, 2020
9 : 00 am-9 : 45 am on Saturday
Jazz
Jazz includes movements from both classical ballet and dance techniques. This class will focus on traditional iazz dance. Students will be introduced to jazz-style thythms and movements. In order to ensure proper placement for your child, we invite all students to participate in a sample(示例) class. Students and parents work with program staff to meet students' personal dance goals.
Age 5-6
September 7, 2019-May 16, 2020
2 : 00 pm-3 : 00 pm on Saturday
Hip Hop
Students will be introduced to several different aspects of hip hop dance including popping, locking,breaking and tutting in a high-energy environment. Our hip hop instructors are highly knowledgeable and will brovide students with a wonderful view of hip hop dance.
Age 7-10
September 7, 2019-May 16, 2020
1 : 00 pm-2 : 00 pm on Sunday
【1】Which class is suitable for 4-year-old children?
A.Ballet.B.Creative Movers.
C.Hip Hop.D.Jazz.
【2】What can students do in the jazz class?
A.Make use of all the ballet items.B.Learn the long history of jazz.
C.Dance with famous modern jazz dancers.D.Get to know jazz-style movements.
【3】What is special about the hip hop class'?
A.It is open in the afternoon.B.It is available on Sunday.
C.It teaches traditional dances.D.It has the most skilled teachers.
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