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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It’s said that a giant rock was located in the North Sea but once many boats and ships【1】(strike)it and sank.

About a century years ago,a kind and imaginative minister came up with an idea to have a buoy(浮标)【2】(fasten)to the rock.On the top of the buoy【3】(place)a bell,which would ring whenever any ships got closer.When hearing the bell ringing,sailors knew where the rock was and stayed safe.One day,a sea robber Rover happened【4】(sail) not far away from the rock.

Seeing_【5】buoy floating in the water,he decided to play a trick.Soon his crew broke the chain that held the buoy,let the bell go into the water and then sailed away.In the following weeks,they robbed man【6】ships around the seas and filled the ship with a great【7】(vary) of treasures.Unfortunately,when returning,they themselves had no idea how to get away from the terrible rock_【8】the ring.The ship was moving swiftly in the dark【9】there was a great crash.【10】was the very rock and the ship began to sink.

【答案】

1.struck

2fastened

3was placed

4to sail/to be sailing

5The

6other

7variety

8without

9when

10It

【解析】

1考点定位:时态语态.根据本句中的时间状语About a century years ago,可知要用一般过去时,故动词用过去式。

2根据题目所在的句子的意思,可知道考查的是have sth.done,让某事被做。

3这是一个倒装句,因此,分析句子成分可知道句子的主语是bell,因此,本句的谓语动词应该用被动,故填was placed。

4happen to do sth.为固定搭配,碰巧做某事的意思。

5由于本空格后面buoy是可数名词,在前面出现过,故用定冠词the。

6根据句意以及空格后的名词ships,可知应该填other(别的)。

7a variety of 为固定搭配,意思是各种各样的。

8联系上下文的意思,可知道铃已经被偷走了,所以已经没有(without)铃了,故填without。

9这是一个状语从句,根据上下文的意思和句子,可知填引导词when。

10本句缺少了主语,故要用it指代前面的事。

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