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【题目】单句填空

1The show starred a _____________previous) unknown actress called Jennifer Aniston.

2One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s office with ____________(disappoint) looks on their faces.

3If he couldn’t find his way out of the forest, there would be little chance of ___________(survive).

4From these facts we can draw some_____________conclude) about how the pyramids were built.

5With much rubbish_____________ float) on the river, I appeal to everyone to protect our environment.

6The government has made some attempts to make opera _____________access) to a wider public.

7It gets us close to nature and gives us ____________(relax) from heavy school work.

8Originally called Lili,she eventually _____________short)her name to Lee.

9As the warm August days passed, Pollyanna went very _____________frequent) to the great house on Pendleton Hill.

10It has been a few decades ___________ the computer came into being.

【答案】

1previously

2disappointed

3survival

4conclusions

5floating

6accessible

7relaxation

8shortened

9frequently

10since

【解析】

1

考查副词。句意:这部剧由一位名叫詹妮弗·安妮斯顿的女演员主演。修饰形容词unknown用副词,故填previously

2

考查形容词。句意:一个接一个,求职者带着失望的表情离开了面试官的办公室。修饰名词looks(表情)用形容词,disappointed意为“失望的”,disappointing意为“令人失望的”,故填disappointed

3

考查名词。句意:如果他找不到走出森林的路,生存的机会就很小了。介词of后用名词,survive的名词为survival, 故填survival

4

考查名词。句意:从这些事实我们可以得出一些关于金字塔是如何建造的结论。形容词some后接不可数名词或可数名词复数形式,conclude的名词形式为conclusion,故填conclusions

5

考查独立主格结构。句意:河上漂浮着许多垃圾,我呼吁大家保护我们的环境。在with独立主格结构中,逻辑主语rubbish(垃圾)和动词float构成主动关系。故填floating

6

考查形容词和宾语补足语。句意:政府已作了一些努力,使歌剧更容易为广大公众所接受。“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中,宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、介词短语、过去分词、现在分词等,所以本题使用access的形容词形式accessible, 故填accessible

7

考查名词和双宾语结构。句意:它让我们亲近大自然,让我们从繁重的课业中得到放松。由“give sb sth”可知,应使用relax的名词形式relaxation,故填relaxation

8

考查一般过去时。句意:她原本叫Lili,最后她把名字缩短成了Lee。根据eventually可知,事情发生在过去,用一般过去时,shortenshe构成主动关系,故填shortened

9

考查副词。句意:八月温暖的日子一天天过去,波莉安娜经常去彭德尔顿山上的大房子。修饰动词went用副词,frequent的副词为frequently,故填frequently

10

考查现在完成时和固定句式。句意:自从计算机问世以来,已经有几十年了。“It is/has been+一段时间+since+从句(一般过去时)/过去时间状语”为固定句式,故填since

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