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假期作业暑假成长乐园新疆青少年出版社系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
To Design Perfect School Uniforms 设计完美的校服
题材：文化教育 难度：＊＊＊＊ 词数：381标准时间：15分钟 完成时间：______ 正确数：______
Believe it or not, there are good reasons for wearing a school uniform. It makes you 1__ proud of your school. It builds a common spirit of unity (整体) among students and 2 them of the values and history of their school. But for most students, school uniforms are not something to be proud of 3 .
“Why 4 the school uniform just one day a week? Always wearing the same clothes makes me feel boring,” a senior student from a high school complained (抱怨). “I don’t like the big English letters of the name of our school on the back,” said a junior student “They could be __5 .” The main student complaints about school uniforms are: simple colors, boring designs and bad 6 . And a teacher at a middle school in Guangzhou said that 7 a teacher and a mother, she eagerly 8 the quality of school uniforms will be improved soon.
What has caused all these problems? Chen Hong, a uniform designer in Shenzhen, pointed out that problems 9 because the whole society doesn’t see the 10 of the school uniform.
“Most designers are 11 to stick to the same old fashion, 12 _ there are no professionals (专业人员) 13 work for students,” Chen said.
His company 14 most of the awards in the first national competition for school uniforms last month in Nanning, Guangxi.
“Besides, high quality calls for a high price,” said Chen. “But in some schools, the annual (一年一度) expense for each student’s uniform is only 50 to 60 yuan. How can we produce high quality clothes with so 15 money?”
Even with these problems, efforts have been made 16 the situation, according to Zhai Shiliang, 17 of the School Uniform Administration and Service Center in Beijing. A school clothes competition was held in April in Beijing. Thirty-seven uniforms, 18 in schools next spring, were selected from 570. “We will offer the samples (样品) for schools to choose,” Zhai said.
“The perfect uniform should remind the students of the school’s honor and cause them to be proud of it 19 they are,” Chen said. Zhai added, “During the 2008 Olympic Games, the whole world will see the new appearance of our 20 century young generation with new school uniforms.”
A. take B. feel C. to take D. to feel
A. remains B. remember C. reminds D. recalls
A. at all B. in all C. for all D. after all
A. not to wear B. to wear C. not wear D. wear
A. large B. larger C. small D. smaller
A. quantity B. amount C. quality D. unit
A. as B. like C. for D. with
A. wishes B. needs C. wants D. hopes
A. come through B. come up C. come in D. come on
A. importance B. important C. design D. possibility
A. like B. possibly C. unlikely D. likely
A. if B. although C. because D. because of
A. what B. which C. that D. ×
A. won B. has won C. wins D. had won
A. few B. little C. much D. many
A. improve B. develop C. change D. to change
A. a head B. the head C. Head D. head
A. being seen B. to be seen C. to see D. will be seen
A. whenever and wherever B. when and where
C. what and who D. whatever and whoever
A. 19th B. 20th C. 21st D. 22nd
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科目：高中英语 来源：2013-2014学年广东省肇庆市高三3月第一次模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
阅读下面材料，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
On the morning after the rainstorm, a man was walking on the beach, enjoying the beautiful view of the nature. Suddenly, he found thousands of starfish(海星) trapped in the shallow puddles(水坑) on the beach. As the sun rose, the water in the puddles was disappearing and the starfish began to struggle for life desperately. However, they still had no hopes to go back to the sea not far away.
As the man continued walking, he noticed a little boy picking up the starfish one by one and throwing them into the ocean. Then he went over and asked the boy, “What are you doing?” The boy replied, “I'm throwing starfish back into the water. If I leave them here, they’ll dry up and die.” The man said, “But look how many starfish there are. What you’re doing can’t possibly make a great difference to all of them.” As the boy picked up another starfish and threw it into the ocean, he said, “Well, it makes a difference to this one!” Then he added, “Though I can’t save all of them, I can make some of them survive with my efforts.”
Moved by the lovely and warm-hearted boy, the man bent down to pick up the struggling starfish and threw them into water. Every time he threw the starfish into the water, he felt their fate was changing.
【写作内容】
1、以约30个词概括短文的内容要点。
2、然后以约120个词就 “施助于人”的主题发表看法，内容包括：
（1）你如何评价故事中小男孩？
（2）叙述一次你真实或虚构的“施助于人”的经历。
（3）呼吁大家积极参与“施助于人”的活动。
【写作要求】
1、作文中可以使用实例来支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容论述，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014届云南省高二（6月）第二次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完型填空
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather. Several times, it 36 several obstacles in its path. And after a brief pause it would make the necessary detour (绕道). 37 one point, the ant had to cross a crack(裂缝) about 10mm wide. After some 38 thoughts, the ant laid the feather over the crack, walked 39 it and picked the feather up on the other side, then continued on its way. I was 40 by the cleverness of this ant. It was only a small insect, lacking in 41 yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome. 42 this ant, like the other two-legged creatures 43 on the earth, also shares human failings.
After some time the ant 44 reached its destination — a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its 45 home. It was there that the ant met its 46 . How could that large feather possibly 47 such a small hole? Of course, it couldn’t. So the ant, after all this 48 and using great brightness, overcoming problems a1l along the way, just gave up the 49 and went home. The ant had not thought the problem through 50 it began its journey and in the end the feather was 51 more than a burden. Isn’t our 52 like that?
We worry about our families; we worry about the 53 of money; and we worry about all kinds of things. These are all burdens — the things we pick up along life’s path, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to 54 that at the destination they are 55 and we can’t take them with us.
1. A．came across B．came about C．got over D．took over
2. A．For B．At C．To D．With
3. A．brave B．tiring C．short D．magic
4. A．through B．across C．beside D．behind
5. A．satisfied B．frightened C．annoyed D．attracted
6. A．height B．size C．depth D．width
7. A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．But D．Moreover
8. A．living B．working C．sleeping D．walking
9. A．finally B．probably C．suddenly D．easily
10. A．lonely B．comfortable C．underground D．big
11. A．partner B．parent C．match D．friend
12. A．fix B．fit C．fill D．feel
13. A．trouble B．pleasure C．decision D．matter
14. A．insect B．problem C．feather D．hole
15. A．before B．after C．until D．once
16. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing
17. A．study B．aim C．dream D．1ife
18. A．waste B．lack C．worth D．danger
19. A．think B．wonder C．warn D．find
20. A．bad B．useless C．meaningful D．practical
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科目：高中英语 来源：2012-2013学年上海市高三高考压轴英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Holding a cell phone against your ear or storing it in your pocket may be dangerous to your health. This explains a warning that cell phone manufacturers include in the small print that is often ignored when a new phone is purchased. Apple, for example, doesn’t want iPhones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters; Research In Motion, BlackBerry’s manufacturer, recommends 2.5 centimeters.
If health issues arise from cell phone use, the possible effects are huge. Voice calls - Americans chat on cell phones 2.26 trillion(万亿)minutes annually - earn $109 billion for the wireless carriers.
Devra Davis, an expert who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book about cell phone radiation, “Disconnect.” The book surveys scientific research and concludes the question is not settled.
Brain cancer is a concern that Ms. Davis examines. Over all, there has not been an increase in its incidence since cell phones arrived. But the average masks an increase in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older population.
“Most cancers have multiple causes,” she says, but she points to laboratory research that suggests low-energy radiation could damage cells that could possibly lead to cancer.
Children are more vulnerable（易受伤的）to radiation than adults, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out. Radiation that penetrates only five centimeters into the brain of an adult will reach much deeper into the brains of children because their skulls are thinner and their brains contain more absorptive fluid（易吸收的液体）. No studies have yet been completed on cell phone radiation and children, she says.
Henry Lai, a research professor in the bioengineering department at the University of Washington, began laboratory radiation studies in 1980 and found that rats exposed to radiation had damaged DNA in their brains.
Ms. Davis recommends using wired headsets or the phone’s speaker. Children should text rather than call, she said, and pregnant women should keep phones away from the abdomen（腹部）.
1.According to Ms Davis, brain cancer increase ____.
A．among children B．among old people
C．in the twenties D．among pregnant women
2.Why do children easily be affected by radiation?
A．Because they haven’t grown up.
B．Because they are too young to protect themselves.
C．Because they use cell phones more often than adults.
D．Because their skulls are thinner and their brains are easily hurt.
3.What can we conclude from the last paragraph?
A．Pregnant women should keep cell phones away.
B．People should use cell phones in the correct way.
C．If you are a child, you’d better text than make phone calls.
D．When you use a cell phone, use a wired headset or the phone’s speaker.
4.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Be careful when using cell phones.
B．Don’t hold your cell phone against your ear.
C．Rats exposed to radiation have damaged DNA in their brains.
D．Low-energy radiation could damage cells that could lead to cancer.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2012-2013学年河南省郑州市高三4月模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完型填空
I went to the classroom with great confidence when I gave my first lesson to my English literature class. Since I had taught in America for many years, I had no 36 ______ about my ability to hold their attention and to 37 ______ them my admiration for the literature of my native language.
I was 38 ______ when the monitor shouted，“ Stand up！ ” The whole class 39 ______ as I entered the classroom. I was somewhat 40 ______ how I could get them to sit down again, but once that embarrassment was over, I quickly 41 ______ my calmness and began what I thought was a fact- packed lecture, sure to gain their 42 ______ — perhaps even their admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow(满面红光）which came from a sense of 43 ______ .
All ray students 44 ______ diaries. However, as I read their diaries, the rosy glow was gradually 45 ______ by a strong sense of sadness. The first diary said，“ Our literature teacher didn't teach us anything today. Her next lecture will 46 ______ be better. ” Greatly surprised，I read diary after diary, each expressing a 47 ______ theme. “ Didn't I teach them anything? I described the entire philosophical framework of Western thought and laid the historical 48 ______ for all the works we'll study in class, “ I complained. “ How should they say I didn't 49 ______ them anything?"
After a long term ’ I gradually learned that my ideas about 50 ______ were not the same as those of my students. I thought a teacher's job was to 51 ______ questions and provide enough background so that students could 52 their own conclusions, while my students thought a teacher's job was to provide 53 information as directly and clearly as possible. What a great 54 ______ !
However, I also learned a lot, and my 55 ______ with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.
1. A．idea B． doubt C．trouble D． difficulty
2. A．fix on B． hold on C．focus on D． impress on
3. A．shocked B． amused C．interested D． excited
4. A．laughed B． shouted C．rose D． whispered
5. A．puzzled B． confident C．anxious D． curious
6. A．covered B． hid C．regained D． won
7. A．satisfaction B． support C．concern D． respect
8. A．failure B． achievement C．embarrassment D． sadness
9. A．liked B． kept C．read D． exchanged
10. A． replaced B． held C．controlled D． caught
11. A． surely B． naturally C．obviously D． possibly
12. A． normal B． special C．similar D． disappointing
13. A． knowledge B． background C．development D． information
14. A． explain B． tell C．provide D． teach
15. A． education B． learning C．culture D． literature
16. A． discover B． consider C．raise D． answer
17. A． draw B． decide C．express D． share
18. A． useful B． related C．exact D． standard
19. A． concept B． situation C．challenge D． difference
20. A． discussion B． experience C．argument D． growth
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