【题目】完成句子。
【1】Not only did it _______ us _______ to nature and give us _______ from heavy school work. it also _______ the friendship among us.
它不仅让我们更接近自然,从繁重的学业中得到放松,也促进了我们之间的友谊。
【2】 These days, _______ traffic rules and _______ are not _______, _______ serious harm to life and environment. Changing this situation _______ _______ effort on the part of everyone.
近来,违反交通规则和扔垃圾很普遍,造成了对生活和环境的严重危害。改变这种情况需要每个人极大的努力。
【3】And third, _______ _______ about your future. Such a _______ _______ towards life can be helpful in _______ your _______.
第三,对未来保持乐观。这样的一种对生活的积极态度有助于提高我们的情绪。
【4】 _______ too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less _______ both _______and _______.
过于依赖点击鼠标使我们更懒惰,在精神上和身体上更少创造性。
【答案】
【1】get close relaxation promoted
【2】breaking littering uncommon causing requires considerable
【3】remain optimistic positive attitude lifting spirits
【4】Relying creative mentally physically
【解析】
试题分析:本题需根据题意填正确的名词、动词、形容词、副词等,需注意句意也需注意词性。
【1】get考查动词。Get有让某人做……的意思,根据让我们接近自然可知get符合句意,且此处应填过去时,get的过去时仍为get。故填get。
close考查形容词。close意为紧密的,亲近的,符合接近自然的题意。故填close。
relaxation考查名词。根据题意从繁重的学业中得到放松,此句使用give sb sth,故此处应填名词,放松为relaxation。故填relaxation。
promoted考查动词。根据题意促进为promote,且句子为过去时。故填promoted。
【2】breaking考查非谓语动词。现在分词作主语,分析句子可知此处违反交通规则和扔垃圾为主语,故使用现在分词,违法交通规则用动词break,break表示打破。故填breaking。
littering考查非谓语动词。现在分词作主语,分析句子可知此处违反交通规则和扔垃圾为主语,故使用现在分词,litter表示扔垃圾。故填littering。
uncommon考查形容词。根据句意“很普遍”,且句中有not,故应填表示“不普通的”的形容词,表示双重否定,uncommon表示不寻常的,符合题意。故填uncommon。
causing考查非谓语动词。现在分词作状语表伴随,造成危害用cause。故填causing。
requires考查动词。 根据题意,此处填表示“需要”的动词, 故填require,且Changing this situation作主语,谓语动词用单数。故填requires.
considerable考查形容词。根据题意,此处填表示“极大的”的形容词,considerable表示相当大的,故填considerable。
【3】remain考查动词。根据题意“对未来保持乐观”,此处应填表示“保持”的动词,故填remain,又因为此酒为祈使句,所以使用remain的原型。故填remain。
optimistic考查形容词。据题意“对未来保持乐观”,且动词为remain,remain+形容词表示保持……的状态,所以此处应填表示“乐观的”的形容词。故填optimistic。
positive考查形容词。 根据题意“积极态度”, 此处应填表示“积极的”的形容词。故填positive。
attitude考查名词。根据题意“积极态度”, 此处应填表示“态度”的名词。故填attitude。
lifting考查非谓语动词。根据题意“提高我们的情绪”,此处应填表示“提高”的动词,lift表示举起、提升,且前面为为help in,in为介词,其后应加动词现在分词。故填lifting。
spirits考查名词。根据题意“提高我们的情绪”,此处应填表示“情绪”的名词,故用spirits,spirits表示情绪。故填spirits。
【4】Relying考查非谓语动词。根据题意“过于依赖”,too much表示过于,故此处应填表示“依赖”的动词,故填rely,且现在分词作主语,此处应用现在分词即doing形式。故填relying。
creative考查形容词。根据题意“更少创造性”,less表示更少,此处应填表示“创造性的”的形容词。故填creative。
mentally考查副词。根据题意“在精神上和身体上”可知此处为副词修饰creative,此处表示“精神上地”。故填mentally。
physically考查副词。根据题意“在精神上和身体上”可知此处为副词修饰creative,此处表示“身体上地”。故填physically。
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