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    8．I will never forget the first time when I saw my little sister Lily．I was eight year old then．Because my arms looked weak，my mother believed that I can hold the baby firmly．Then，I took Lily on my arms，and I knew how many I loved her．My mother had a full-time job，so we had a person who was in the charge of housekeeping and taking care of us．I wouldn't like anyone else take care of my sister．Therefore，I feed her，gave her a bath，and changed her clothes．When she was cry，I held her．
    Now Lily has grown up and is pretty than I am，but I still treat her as my little sister．

    分析 本文作者通过讲述自己在8岁时照看小妹妹Lily的经历，从而表达了自己对妹妹的疼爱．

    解答 I will never forget the first time when I saw my little 
    sister Lily．I was eight year old then．Because my arms 
    looked weak，my mother believed that I can hold the baby 
    firmly．Then，I took Lily on my arms，and I knew how many 
    I loved her．My mother had a full-time job，so we had a person 
    who was in the charge of housekeeping and taking care of us．
    I wouldn't like anyone else∧take care of my sister．Therefore，
    I feed her，gave her a bath，and changed her clothes．When she 
    was cry，I held her．
    Now Lily has grown up and is pretty than I am，but I still treat her 
    as my little sister．

    详解：
    1．year改为years    考查名词的单复数     此处指的是：八岁；故用复数名词years．
    2．Because 改为Although或Though     考查句意理解及从属连词    本句的意思是：虽然我的胳膊看起来很柔弱，但妈妈相信我能牢牢地抱住小孩；此处引导的是让步状语从句，故用Although或Though．
    3．can改为could      考查时态以及情态动词can的过去时    根据主句"my mother believed that"使用了一般过去时，可知这里的从句应使用过去的某种时态；故用could．
    4．on改为in    考查介词     此处指的是将孩子抱在怀里，故用in．
    5．many改为much   考查句意理解以及副词    本句的意思是：我知道我是多么地爱她；此处表示的是程度应使用how much，而how many 表示数量；故用much．
    6．去掉charge之前的the   考查句意理解以及固定短语     in charge of意为"负责，主管"；in the charge of 被…管理，在…的管理之下；本句的意思是：我妈妈有一份全职工作，所以我们就找了一个负责做家务和照顾我们的人；故去掉charge之前的the．  
    7．在take前加to    考查动词不定式   此处用在动词like之后，在句中作宾语补足语，应使用动词不定式形式；故在take前加to．
    8．feed改为fed    考查时态   根据上文可知，此处指的是在作者八岁时，发生的事情，应使用一般过去时；故用fed．
    9．cry改为crying    考查过去进行时   此处表示过去某时正在发生的动作，应使用过去进行时；故用crying．
    10．pretty改为prettier  考查形容词的比较级   此处表示的是两者，即作者与Lily，在外貌上进行的比较，应使用形容词的比较级；故用prettier．

    点评 短文改错是集语法知识与语言技能为一体的综合性试题，主要考查学生对词汇、语法和语篇三要素的把握能力．错误类型一般有：缺词、多词和错词．常见的错误有：1 词法错误，主要包括动词、名词、冠词、形容词、副词、代词和介词等词类误用、同义词混淆使用、固定搭配等方面．解答此类试题时，需要正确分析句子成分，熟练掌握各词类的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等．2 常见句法错误．通常表现为简单句、复合句以及疑问句、祈使句、感叹句和强调句等错误．解答此类试题时，需要掌握各类句子的句式结构及意义用法．3 应在理解文章大意的前提下，进行作答．

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