此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。
How I hate act dishonestly in exams! This morning, Henry tried to copy my
answers. He whispered to me so that the teacher couldn't hear. I didn't know what to do it. If I didn't show him the answers, he might be mad. Henry is my friend. I really don't want to destroy our friendship. But show him the answers would be something which went against my beliefs. During an exam, I tried several ways to guard my answers so that Henry wouldn't be able to see it. I moved myself closer to my desk, and I covered my papers with my arms. After the exam, I explained how I was felt to Henry and promised to help him study before the next exam. Henry understood that and I finally able to breathe again.
1.act改为acting
2.去掉it
3.don’t改为didn’t
4.show改为showing
5.which改为that
6.an改为the
7.it改为them
8.papers改为paper
9.去掉was或者felt 改为felling
10.it后面加was
【解析】
试题分析:考查篇章理解及语法知识。
1. hate act dishonestly ”,Hate doing sth.表示讨厌做某事。故act改为acting。
2. didn't know what to do.”意思为:我不知道该做什么。故去掉it。
3. really don't want to destroy our friendship.”文章的主时态是过去时。故don’t改为didn’t。
4. him the answer”在这做主语,应为动名词。故show改为showing。
5. something which went against my beliefs.”是一个定语从句。当定语从句中先行词something,all等代词时,只能用that不能用which。故which改为that。
6. an exam”这里的exam是指上文中出现过的exam,是一个特指,所以要用不定冠词the来修饰。故an改为the。
7. it改为them。第九句“Henry wouldn't be able to see it.”由文中“guard my answers”可知,答案是复数,这里it指代的是答案,所以要用it的复数形式,并且see后面要接宾格,故it改为them。
8. covered my papers with my arms.”此处paper表示卷子,卷子是单数。故papers改为paper。
9. 改为felling。倒数第二句此处was和felt都是过去式,不符合语法规则。故去掉was或者felt 改为felling。
10. finally able to breathe again.”
Be able to表示:可能做某事,固定搭配。故it后面加was。
考点:考查篇章理解及语法知识。
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