阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
Coffee has a history dating back to at least the 9th century and has been a catalyst for social interaction across cultures and eras. Originally discovered in Ethiopia, coffee beans were brought into the Middle East by Arab traders, spreading to Egypt, Yemen, Persia, Turkey, and North Africa by the 15th century. Muslim merchants eventually brought the beans to the thriving port city of Venice, where they sold them to wealthy Italian buyers. Soon, the Dutch began importing and growing coffee in places like Java and Ceylon (largely through slave labor), and the British East India Trading Company was popularizing the beverage in England. Coffee spread across Europe and even reached America.
Where there has been coffee, there has been the coffeehouse. From the 15th century Middle Eastern establishments where men gathered to listen to music, play chess, and hear recitations from works of literature, to Paris' Cafe le Procope where luminaries of the French Enlightenment such as Voltaire, Rousseau, and Diderot came to enjoy a hot cup of joe, coffeehouses have traditionally served as centers of social interaction, places where people can come to relax, chat, and exchange ideas.
The modern coffee shop is modeled on the espresso and pastry-centered Italian coffeehouses that arose with the establishment of Italian-American immigrant communities in major US cities. New York coffee shops were often frequented by the Beats in the 1950's. It wasn't long before Seattle and other parts of the Pacific Northwest were developing coffee shops as part of a thriving counterculture scene. The Seattle-based Starbucks took this model and brought it into mainstream culture.
Although coffeehouses today continue to serve their traditional purpose as lively social hubs in many communities, they have noticeably adapted to the times. Rediscovering their purpose as centers of information exchange and communication, many coffee shops now provide their customers with internet access and newspapers. It has become extremely common to see someone sitting at a Starbucks listening to music or surfing the web on his or her laptop.
Today, big business retail coffee shops are expanding quickly all over the world. Starbucks alone has stores in over 40 countries and plans to add more. Despite its popularity, Starbucks has been criticized and labeled by many as a blood-sucking corporate machine, driving smaller coffee shops out of business through unfair practices. This has even spawned an anti-corporate coffee counterculture, with those subscribing to this culture boycotting big business coffee chains. Increasingly popular coffee stores such as The Coffee Bean and Tea Leaf are also giving Starbucks some stiff competition. In any case, it seems pretty clear that coffee has weaved itself into the fabric of our consumer-oriented culture.
1. Which of the following is the correct order of coffee spreading in history?
①Egypt ②America ③the Middle East
④Netherlands ⑤Venice
A. ①③④②⑤ B. ③①⑤④②
C. ①⑤④③② D. ③②⑤④①
2.We can infer from the passage ________.
A. Starbucks has beaten all the competitors
B. there are no changes in the development of coffee culture
C. the taste of coffee has changed a lot
D. Starbucks has some effect on the development of coffee culture
3.The famous coffeehouse “Starbucks” originally come from _______.
A. Seattle B. Ethiopia
C. Java D. France
4. Nowadays, if you come to a coffeehouse, you can _______.
A. play chess with other customers
B. enjoy delicious dishes from South America
C. surf the internet
D. watch a TV play
科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年云南石林县一中高一4月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
One day Robin went with his family to eat in a restaurant. They were sitting at a table and waiting for their meal. Suddenly, everyone around them started to cover their noses. Some of them even left their tables and went away.
When Robin’s family turned around to see what had caused this, they saw two homeless boys. The boys looked dirty and smelled bad. But both boys were smiling and had beautiful blue eyes. They were looking for someone kind. One of the boys went to the counter and he counted the coins he had. The other boy looked sick and he stood quietly.
The young lady at the counter asked the boy what they wanted. He said, “We only want a cup of coffee. “ That was all they could afford. They wanted to sit in the restaurant and warm up. It was really cold outside. But to sit inside the restaurant, they had to buy something.
When Robin’s mother saw this, she wanted to help the boys. She ordered some more food. Then she went to the two boy’s table. She put the food on the table. The boys looked up at her and said, “Thank you. “ When Robin saw what his mother did, he understood what the unconditional(无条件的 ) love was. His mother treated those boys kindly. She did not expect anything in return. Now Robin saves his own pocket money and helps homeless people whenever he can.
1.Which of the following caused some people to leave their table?
A. They had finished their meals
B. They thought the food was terrible.
C. Two boys came in and they smelled bad.
D. There wasn’t enough food in the restaurant.
2.Why did two boys come to the restaurant?
A. Because they were hungry.
B. Because they wanted to warm up.
C. Because they knew Robin’s family.
D. Because they wanted to have some coffee.
3.What did Robin’s mother do?
A. She gave the two boys some money.
B. She ordered some food for the two boys.
C. She asked Robin to play with the two boys.
D. She invited the two boys to eat with her family.
4.What did Robin learn from the story?
A. We should treat others kindly.
B. We shouldn’t laugh at others.
C. We should save pocket money.
D. We shouldn't receive others’help.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届广东省高三上期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题
词组填空
1.At that time, I didn’t understand why we blacks _______ (被禁止) sitting where we liked.
2.We should make it a rule _______________ (准时上班).
3._______________ (碰巧的是), I met the professor we had been discussing the next day.
4. When he is trying to solve a problem, he often _______________ (咨询某人) it.
5._______________ (由他决定) to go for a walk or stay at home last night.
6.You’ll read more efficiently after _______________ (记住) the words and expressions.
7.Sometimes they have trouble in ________(理解……的意思) unknown words from the context.
8.Although the firm is small, there is plenty to _______________ (使我们有事可做).
9.If the newspaper had exerted such tremendous influence, it _______________ (带来) a major change to his life.
10.It’s not practical for the three girls to dream of _______________ (一夜之间出名).
11.If you don’t take my advice, you’ll have to _______________ (付出代价) the mistake.
12.Many rural villages in the mountainous areas _______________ (是……难以到达的) tourists.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届广东省高三上期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
Hardly ________ when she ________ someone knocking at the door.
A. did she sit, heard B. did she sit, had heard
C. had she sat, had heard D. had she sat, heard
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年江苏扬州中学高一下期中考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
阅读下面的短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
There once was a little boy who had a bad temper. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him that every time he lost his temper, he must hammer a nail into the back of the fence.
The first day the boy had driven 37 nails into the fence. Over the next few weeks, as he learned to control his anger, the number of nails hammered daily gradually decreased. He discovered it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence.
Finally the day came when the boy didn’t lose his temper at all. He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to hold his temper. The days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone.
The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “You have done well, my son, but look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say things in anger, they leave scars just like these. And no matter how many times you say you're sorry, the wounds will still be there.”
写作内容:
1. 以“Anger management”为题约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 谈谈你的想法(120词),内容包括:
(1)你自己的一次亲身经历;
(2)分析愤怒情绪可能产生的后果(一到两点);
(2)就如何控制愤怒情绪提出建议(一到两点)。
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年江苏扬州中学高一下期中考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
---Haven’t you finished your application form online?
---Yes. My classmates and I _____ on it for the whole afternoon.
A. have worked B. are working
C. have been working D. worked
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年江苏扬州中学高一下期中考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
He recommended that in order for things ________, we ________ quickly.
A. being done, should act B. to be done, act
C. to be done, acted D. being done, would act
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年广东仲元中学高二上期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单词拼写
据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.
1.In considering people for jobs, we give p____________ to those with some experience.(偏爱)
2.The Dragon King was overjoyed and a______________ the turtle to a very high position.(任命)
3.The door locks a_____________________.(自动地)
4.I s____________________ to your opinion.(同意)
5.Can you give me your g______________ that the goods will be delivered before Friday.(保证)
6.The government a__________________ to the people for the support.(呼吁)
7.The opera house could not survive without commercial s_________________.(赞助商)
8.He a____________ reducing military spending.(提倡)
9.He has recently become a______________ to computer games.(上瘾)
10.After many attempts she e_________________ managed to get promotion.(终于)
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年青海师范大学附属二中高二4月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
We will be shown around the city: schools, museums and some other places, _____ other visitors seldom go.
A. what B. which C. where D. when
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