A.But you can reduce those chances by following these safety rules. B.Lightning could travel through the phone line and hit you. C.In fact,many people are killed by lightning every year. D.Since they happen often,some people don't take them seriously. E.Go into a nearby building or car right away. |
分析 本文主要介绍如何避免遭受雷击的一些安全措施:不要站在窗子附近;不要洗澡;不要使用电话;在户外遇到雷击时快速进入屋内;不要去树下.
解答 36--40 DCABE
36.D 考查上下文理解判断能力. 根据上文In the spring and summer months,thunderstorms are common可知,下文应是:既然它们时常发生,一些人并不慎重地对待它们.故选D.
37.C 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文So what should you do during a lightning storm可知,在雷雨期间你应当做什么,上文应是:实际上,每年许多人被闪电杀了.故选C.
38.A 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据上文Scientists say that a person's chances of being struck by lightning are 1in 600,000可知,科学家说被闪电击中的概率是60万分之一,下文应是:通过遵循这些安全规则可以减少这种概率.故选A.
39.B 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据上文Never use the phone可知,不要使用电话,下文应与电话相关,应是:闪电可通过电话线击中你.故选B.
40.E 考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文If there's no building around,try to find a low place to stay in可知,如果周围没有建筑物,找一个低的地方呆下来,上文应是:进入到建筑物或汽车里.故选E.
点评 选句填空,实际上有时完全作对并不容易,需要方法和分析能力及足够的耐力,有必要进行专门练习.首先,快速浏览一遍七个备选答案,先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置.其次,快速浏览文章,确定文章体裁,抓住文章结构,分析篇章结构,找出各段的主题句或主旨大意.其三,注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段,寻找句中衔接标志词,七选五备选答案中有两个多余的选项,会对文章中两个空的选择构成干扰,这时要特别细致地比对相似选项.最后,用代入法,检查答案是否合理,将所有选择答案放回空白处,通读全文,检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切,从而判断选择的答案是否正确.
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