【题目】Golden Gate Bridge
Located in San Francisco,the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County.It was finally thrown open to public traffic in 1937.It cost $25.7 million in the construction.Till the year 1957,the Golden Gate Bridge,at a length of 2,737 meters,was the longest suspension bridge in the world.
Brooklyn Bridge
The Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn.It is one of the oldest suspension bridges in the United States, having been opened in the year 1883.The length of the bridge is 1,843 meters.The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies.
George Washington Bridge
Also known as the Hudson River Bridge and the Columbus Bridge,the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years.It is a two level suspension bridge that cost about $52 million to build.
Mackinac Bridge
This is the third biggest suspension bridge in the world at a length of 8,038 meters.The architect of this bridge was Dr.David B. Steinman who directed the construction of the bridge which started in the year 1054 and opened to the public in 1958.People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.
Navajo Bridge
Located in Arizona,this bridge crosses the Colorado River and is almost 250 meters long.The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927,ending two years later,costing $390,000.In the 1990s a second bridge was built which was opened to the public in 1994.The first bridge is now used only by pedestrians.
【1】What do we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?
A. It consists of two bridges.
B. It costs the least of the five bridges.
C. It is the longest suspension bridge in the world.
D. It takes about 4 years to complete the construction.
【2】Which of the following bridges was built the earliest?
A. Golden Gate Bridge.
B. Brooklyn Bridge.
C. George Washington Bridge.
D. Navajo Bridge.
【3】What will you do if you drive across Mackinac Bridge?
A. Have to pay some money.
B. Use the second bridge.
C. Cover nearly 250 meters.
D. See the statue of Dr.David B. Steinman.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】A
【解析】本文主要介绍了金门大桥;布鲁克林大桥;乔治华盛顿大桥;麦克纳克大桥;纳瓦霍桥这五座大桥。
【1】细节理解题,根据:“the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County. It was finally thrown open to public traffic in 1937.”可知金门大桥花费了大约四年时间建设完成,故选D。
【2】细节理解题:根据“the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect ……It was finally thrown open to public traffic in 1937.;The Brooklyn Bridge is…… having been opened in the year 1883;Navajo Bridge……The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927, ending two years later;Mackinac Bridge ……the bridge which started in the year 1954 and opened to the public in 1958;the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a ……”可知布鲁克林大桥是最早建好开放的,1883年,故选B。
【3】 细节细节题,根据:“People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.”可知:使用这座桥的人被收取一定的费用。故选A。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】近日,纪录片《舌尖上的中国》在央视播出后,迅速走红网络。该片不仅展现了中国的各种美味佳肴,同时也深入探讨了诸多美食所体现出的处世哲学和社会变迁。请你根据下表所提示的信息,用英语写一篇短文。
你对中国美食的理解: | 1.中国美食历史悠久,蜚声国际 |
2.中国美食食材丰富,制作精良 | |
3.中国美食的主要组成 | |
请根据自己的经历和感想,提出两、三点中国美食对社会、生活或文化等方面的影响。 |
注意:1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译; 2.词数120左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数;
参考词汇:食材 ingredient
Recently the documentary A Bite of China was shown on CCTV. Shortly after it was broadcast it quickly swept the Chinese cyberspace. The program not only exhibits various Chinese foods, but also offers insights into philosophy and social changes. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】A dam is a man-made structure built across a river. Most dams are built to control a river’s water flow, improve navigation and control flooding. However, some dams are built to produce hydro-electric power.
Hydro-electric power is produced as water passes through a dam, and into a river below. The more water that passes through a dam, the more energy is produced. Once a dam is built, a man-made lake is created behind the dam.
Electricity is produced by a kind of equipment called a turbine(水轮机). Turbines contain metal coils(线圈) surrounded by magnets(磁铁). When the magnets move round rapidly over the metal coils, electricity is produced. Turbines are located inside dams. The falling water makes the magnets go around the coils.
Dams provide clean energy, but they can also harm the environment. Species that use rivers to reproduce are often hurt by dams. In the Northwest of the US, the population of fishes has dropped from 16 million to 2.5 million since hydro-electric plants were built on the Columbia River. Dams all over the world have hurt some species.
The highest dam in the Unites States is located near Oroville, California. The Oroville Dam towers 230 meters and is more than a mile wide. This dam was built in 1968, 22 years after the Hoover Dam. The Hoover Dam, on the Nevada-Arizona border controls the Colorado river. It is 221 meters high and has 2.6 million hectare-meters of water.
The highest dam in the world is the Nurek Dam on the Vakhsh River in Tadzikistan, a country in central Asia. This dam is 300 meters tall.
【1】Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Some dams are built for controlling a river’s water flow.
B. Hydro-electric power is usually produced through a dam.
C. Dams can offer energy and they are harmless to the environment.
D. Generally speaking, where there is a dam, there is a man-made lake.
【2】The third paragraph mainly tells us _____.
A. how hydro-electric power is produced
B. What a turbine is and how it works
C. how the magnets and the metal coils work
D. how the falling water passes through a turbine
【3】The dam which controls the Colorado river is ____.
A. the Oroville Dam B. the Hoover Dam
C. the Nurek Dam D. the Vakhsh Dam
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假定你是李华。你的美国笔友Jack给你发来邮件,告诉你他参加美国中西部“汉语桥”比赛(U. S. Midwest Chinese Bridge Speech Contest) 获得了一等奖,希望你继续帮他学习中文。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。要点如下:
1.祝贺他获奖;
2.希望继续向他学习英语,你帮他学中文;
3.祝愿他能来中国参加决赛。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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【题目】If you watch the Hollywood movies, you must be very familiar to the name Tom Cruise. He is famous all around the world. Tom 【1】(play) lots of popular roles in many movies since 1980s. His handsome face helps him win many female 【2】(fan), and they are crazy about him, so many girls desire 【3】 (marry) him. Tom’s most popular role is in the movie Mission Impassible. He plays as a spy, carrying out all kinds of 【4】(danger) missions. Now the movie has come to the series 5, 【5】 has achieved a big success.
Tom Cruise 【6】 (use) to be a representative of the teenage rebellion (叛逆), yet it is action movies 【7】 made his reputation. He is a man with the heart full of enthusiasm. Unlike many other actors and stars, Tom doesn’t have 【8】(act) talents. His success depends on his own continuous learning and training. Early hardship is of great help to him. He can always overcome his own 【9】(weak), and then get experience. With strong will 【10】 the spirit of studying hard, Tom goes towards success and glory step by step.
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【题目】When my brother and I said we were going to spend our Christmas holidays abroad, the whole family objected violently. But nothing could persuade us 【1】 (stay). Two days 【2】 Christmas, we went to a small town in Southern Germany. We 【3】 (spend) the whole of Christmas Eve sightseeing.
There were 【4】 many activities in the town that they added to our excitement. The streets were crowded with people 【5】 the shops were full of wonderful things. In the evening. We went to listen to Christmas songs 【6】 (sing) by children around the 【7】 (bright) decorated Christmas tree in the main street. We planned to have 【8】 meal at the best restaurant in town the next day. However, in the morning the streets were empty. What’s worse, all the shops including the restaurants were shut. As last we had to return to our hotel, 【9】 (feel) very miserable. Our Christmas “feast” was a bag of fruits, 【10】 my brother had happened to buy the day before.
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【题目】I was desperately nervous about becoming car-free. But eight months ago our car was hit by a passing vehicle and it was destroyed. No problem, I thought: we’ll buy another. But the insurance payout didn’t even begin to cover the costs of buying a new car—I worked out that, with the loan (贷款) we’d need plus petrol, insurance, parking permits and tax, we would make a payment as much as 600 a month.
And that’s when I had my fancy idea. Why not just give up having a car at all? I live in London. We have a railway station behind our house, a tube station 10 minutes’ walk away, and a bus stop at the end of the street. A new car club had just opened in our area, and one of its shiny little red Peugeots was parked nearby. If any family in Britain could live without a car, I reasoned, then surely we were that family.
But my new car-free idea, sadly, wasn’t shared by my family. My teenage daughters were horrified. What would their friends think about our family being “too poor to afford a car”? (I wasn’t that bothered what they thought, and I suggested the girls should take the same approach.)
My friends, too, were astonished at our plan. What would happen if someone got seriously ill overnight and needed to go to hospital? (an ambulance) How would the children get to and from their many events? (buses and trains) People smiled as though this was another of my mad ideas, before saying they were sure I’d soon realize that a car was a necessity.
Eight months on, I wonder whether we’ll ever own a car again. The idea that you “have to” own a car, especially if you live in a city, is all in the mind. I live—and many other citizens do too—in a place that has never been better served by public transport, and yet car ownership has never been higher. We worry about rising car costs, but we’d be better off asking something much more basic: do I really need a car? Certainly the answer is no, and I’m a lot richer because I dared to ask the question.
【1】The author decided to live a car-free life partly because ______.
A. he was hurt in a terrible car accident
B. most families chose to go car-free
C. the traffic jam was unbearable for him
D. the cost of a new car was too much
【2】What is the attitude of the author’s family toward his plan?
A. Disapproving.B. Supportive.
C. Unconcerned.D. Optimistic.
【3】What did the author suggest his daughters do about their friends’ opinion?
A. Take their advice.B. Argue against it.
C. Leave it alone.D. Think it over.
【4】What conclusion did the author draw after the eight-month car-free life?
A. Life without a car is a little bit hard.
B. Life cannot go without a car.
C. A car-free life does not suit everyone.
D. His life gets improved without a car.
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【题目】Born in the State of New York on May 14th, 1984, Mark Zuckerberg was an instant success. In his high school years, he was considered one of top students in the classics, before moving into the arts, sciences, and literature, again picking up high marks and receiving academic praise. It earned him admission to Harvard University.
As a rebellious yet relatively quiet student, he created a website called Facemash in the university — an instantly controversial website that encouraged students to rate each other based on appearance.
The site was controversial for several reasons. The first was its illegal use of photographs, which the university and students took issue with. The second was its controversial nature — not every student like being ranked based on their appearance. The third was its huge resource use — while it was hosted on Harvard servers, it was the most popular page in the university’s entire network.
Zuckerberg was soon forced to shut the site down, but its popularity and controversy had made him consider its future potential. He soon turned the simple site into a personal one for Harvard students, encouraging them to network with their peers at the college. It was then, together with his two friends, that they launched “The Facebook”, which immediately spread to other colleges and grew into a public service that anyone could access in the United States, whether to network with friends and family, or to play games.
The company has been criticized frequently, nevertheless, Zuckerberg has remained true to his initial vision — to create a website that the entire world can use to communicate openly and easily with one another and to keep the user experience clean and pure. The end result is one of the world’s biggest online businesses.
Although its true value is debatable, it’s safe to say that Facebook, and its creator Mark Zuckerberg, are two of the twenty-first century’s most influential, controversial, and potentially powerful figures.
【1】When Mark Zuckerberg was a student, he ________.
A. was often praised by teachers for the website he created
B. had good academic performance
C. alone created a website called Facebook
D. encouraged students to set up business like him
【2】The reason why Zuckerberg shut the site down was probably that ________.
A. his website was not popular
B. he was doubted for the way he used photographs
C. he needed time to reconsider his choice
D. he stole resource on Harvard server
【3】Which words can best describe Zuckerberg?
A. easy-going and smart.B. quiet and shy.
C. talented and outgoing.D. rebellious and creative.
【4】The best title of the passage should be ________.
A. Mark Zuckerberg and his Facebook
B. The Foundation of Facebook
C. A Talent from Harvard University
D. The Development of Facebook
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【题目】Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other 【1】 (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present 【2】 (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. 【3】 (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.
English 【4】 (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English 【5】 (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different 【6】 the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and 【7】 (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century 【8】 two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign 【9】second language in South Asia. China may have the 【10】 (large) number of English learners.
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