Question

【题目】语法填空
Examinations are of great(important) in Chinese schools and universities,so millions of the students take part in them every year.Almost all the students(teach) from an early age to understand the nature of examinations.It is true that some students can pass an examination(easy) than others,although it doesn't mean they are better with their study.
Quite a few students are afraid of examinations though they masterthey have learned very well.Sometimes the fear of examinations comes from pressure.
People think pressure is good for studentsit can make the students(try) harder and make some school work more challenging.But too much pressure may even cause diseaseswill influence students' academic performance badly.
No student succeedshard work.If one spends little(work) on their lessons every day,they can't expectgood result at the end of the term.Developing study skills can get students to learn better and to pass examinations with ease if they understand the lessons and the work involved.

Answer 1

【答案】importance；are taught；more easily/easier；what；as/because；try；which；without；working；a
【解析】考试在国内学校和大学里是非常重要的。有些学生会有很大的压力，少的压力会成为动力，但压力大就会出问题。没有人不努力就可以成功的，只要掌握一些学习技巧会有很大帮助。
(1)考查固定搭配。句意：考试在国内学校和大学里是非常重要的。be of +名词=be+形容词。be of great importance=be very important，非常重要。因此填importance。
(2)考查被动语态。句意：几乎所有的学生从很小就被教导考试的意义。主语all the students与动词teach之间是被动关系，学生被教，因此应该用被动语态。故填are taught。
(3)考查形容词比较级。句意：与其他学生相比，有些学生很容易通过考试。根据下文的than others可知，此处是表示比较，所以要填比较级。故填more easily/easier。
(4)考查宾语从句。句意：许多学生害怕考试，尽管他们已经学的很好了。从句中缺少宾语，所以用what来表示所学的东西。故填what。
(5)考查连词。句意：人们认为压力对学生有好处，因为这能使学生们更加努力。根据句意可知，这里表示的是原因。故填as/because。
(6)考查动词。句意：人们认为压力对学生有好处，因为这能使学生们更加努力。make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。这是固定用法，故填try。
(7)考查定语从句。句意：但是太多的压力会造成疾病，影响学生的学业。先行词为diseases，指物，在从句中做主语，故填which。
(8)考查介词。句意：没有学生可以不努力就成功。根据句意可知此处应该填“没有”这个意思的词，故填without。
(9)考查动词。句意：如果学生每天花费在功课上很少时间，期末就不会有一个好结果。spend…（in） doing sth.在……上花费……。这是固定用法，故填working。
(10)考查冠词。句意：如果学生每天花费在功课上很少时间，期末就不会有一个好结果。result是可数名词，此处是泛指，所以前面应该加不定冠词a，表示一个好的结果。故填a。