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    2．The oldest forms of medicine are enjoying a comeback．Modern holistic medicine is an approach that treats the whole patient，not just the disease．It is a way to maintain good health rather than cure illness．The most important influences on today's holistic medicine are ancient Chinese medicine and Indian Ayurvedic medicine，both of which promoted whole body health．
    Holistic medicine usually combines diet，physical exercise and meditation，together with other alternative techniques such as massage（按摩）and acupuncture（针炙）．Herbal treatment，a practice of treating illness by using plants，is influenced by the writings of Culpeper as well as Chinese and Ayurvedic medicine．Homeopathy（顺势疗法）is one of the forms of holistic medicine which is widely practiced in Europe and the USA．Homeopathy began in Germany in the early 1800s，when Samuel Hahnemann bescribed how very tiny doses（剂量）of a drug had an effect on his patients．According to Hahnemann，the more the drug was diluted（稀释），the stronger its effects．The substance selected would produce similar effects to the disease itself if given in large doses．In the UK homeopathy is regarded as a non-traditional but just about acceptable treatment．
    Meditation and contemplation have an important role in holistic medicine．They were brought to Europe by Indian teachers who combined Indian Ayurvedic medicine with Western beliefs．Transcendental meditation（超脱静坐）is one of the best known of these techniques．People repeat words inside their head to reach a state of deep relaxation．
    The holistic movement has made many doctors look at the whole patient，not just the disease．Life-style，emotional problems and diet are just some of the factors that can affect a person's health．Holistic medicine emphasizes good diet，exercise and fresh air，all of which
    contribute to health．Some clinics now offer holistic medicine along with traditional treatments，so
    that their patients can choose a combination of treatments that suits them．One problem with holistic medicine is that it is difficult for people to be sure a doctor is reliable．To solve this，many countries want alternative doctors to form professional bodies．

    71．Modern holistic medicine centers uponD．
    A．curing a disease         B．herbal treatment
    C．continuous development   D．keeping patients healthy
    72．Which of the following does NOT belong to holistic medicine？D
    A．massage            B．meditation
    C．a balanced diet    D．a knee operation
    73．The principle of homeopathy is thatC．
    A．the large doses of medicine that will not be harmful will take better effect
    B．the disease will be cured sooner by taking larger doses of medicine
    C．a small thinner dose of medicine will be more effective
    D．the doses of medicine depend on how serious the illness is
    74．Which of the following titles best sums up the passage？A
    A．Holistic Medicine  
    B．Traditional Medicine Returns
    C．History of Medicine 
    D．Combination of Treatments Works
    75．What can we infer from the passage？B
    A．Relaxation is the key of holistic treatment．
    B．Holistic medicine needs to become more trustworthy．
    C．Holistic treatment is more beneficial than traditional treatments．
    D．Holistic medicine will become the most welcome treatment soon．

    分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了最古老的医学形式正在卷土重来，整体医学通常结合饮食、体育锻炼和冥想，连同其他替代技术如针灸等治疗病人，顺势疗法也越来越被人接受，但也还存在许多问题，如人们确定一个医生是否可靠十分困难．
      最古老的医学形式正在卷土重来．现代整体医学治疗的是整个的病人，不只是疾病．它是一种保持健康的方式，而不是治疗疾病．在今天，整体医学包括古代中医和印度草药医学，促进整个身体的健康．
        整体医学通常结合饮食、体育锻炼和冥想，连同其他替代技术，如按摩（按摩）和针灸（针炙）．中草药治疗，用植物治疗疾病的实践，是由库尔佩珀创作以及中国的草药．顺势疗法是整体医疗的一种，在欧洲个美国广泛实行．顺势疗法开始于19世纪早期的形式，当撒姆汉尼曼用微妙剂量的药物来影响病人．根据汉尼曼的说法，更多的药物稀释（稀释），效果越强．在英国顺势疗法被视为一个非传统的但只是可接受的治疗方法．
        冥想和沉思是整体医学的一个重要的角色．他们被印度教师联合印度阿育吠陀医学与西方的信仰带到了欧洲．超脱静坐是最有名的这些技术．人们重复他们脑袋里的话达到深层放松的状态．
        整体性运动使许多医生关注整个病人，而不仅仅是疾病，生活方式、情绪问题和饮食只是影响健康的因素之一，整体医学强调良好的饮食、锻炼和新鲜空气．一些诊所现在提供了整体医学和传统疗法的结合，所以
    他们的病人可以选择适合他们的治疗方法．整体医学面临的一个的问题是，人们很难确定医生是否是可靠的．为了解决这个问题，许多国家希望其他医生组成专业机构．

    解答 71-75 DDCAB
    71题答案是D．细节理解题．根据文章第一段"It is a way to maintain good health rather than cure illness"它是一种保持健康的方式，而不是治愈疾病，可知现代的整体医学是保持病人健康．故选D．
    72题答案是D．细节理解题．根据文章第二段Holistic medicine usually combines diet，physical exercise and meditation，together with other alternative techniques such as massage（按摩）and acupuncture（针炙）可知现代整体医学包括按摩，药物，平衡饮食，针灸等，不包括膝部手术，故选D．
    73题答案是C．细节理解题．根据文章第二段第四行"According to Hahnemann，the more the drug was diluted（稀释），the stronger its effects．"药物越被稀释，效果越强，可知顺势疗法的原理为稀释药物；故选C．
    74题答案是A．文章大意题．文章通篇在阐述整体医学中心包含的方面及流行趋势，故答案是A．
    75题答案是B．细节理解题．根据文中"The holistic movement has made many doctors look at the whole patient，not just the disease．Life-style，emotional problems and diet are just some of the factors that can affect a person's health．Holistic medicine emphasizes good diet，exercise and fresh air，all of which contribute to health．"可知整体医学能更全面地考察病人，如生活习惯，精神问题及饮食等，所以更值得信任．故答案是B．

    点评 本题是健康环保类的阅读理解题．这类题型是高考常考题型之一，要求考生先把文章内容通读一遍，在了解大意的基础上再结合选项内容以及上下文做出正确的选择．

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    14．In recent years，the European girls have become heavier smokers than boys，for reasons experts still fail to understand，according to a British study presented last week to an international conference on smoking．
    Anti-smoking activists at the second"Tobacco or Health"conference in the Canary Islands pointed out that while adults （grown-ups） were giving up smoking in ever growing numbers，more and more young people were taking up the habits，particularly girls．
    One 15-year-old in four is a regular smoker，according to a study made in 27countries in Europe and the United States，Canada and Israel---by Edinburgh University together with the World Health Organization．
    In Western Europe，girls were more likely than boys to smoke in Germany or in England．One third of the girls were smokers compared to one in four boys．In Eastern Europe，the girls"still fall behind"those in the Western Europe but were"catching up"quickly，said the study．
    The study dealt with the behavior of 15-year-old in seven European countries over the four-year period．
    The percentages of young women smoking went from 17percent to 36percent in Austria，from 17percent to 28percent in Norway，from 21percent to 28percent in Hungary．
    In the seven countries and regions including Austria，Finland，Hungary，Norway，Sweden，Switzerland and Wales---more girls than boys smoked，with the exception of Hungary．

    24．This passage shows us such a fact that more and moreC in Europe were giving up smoking．
    A．boys         B．girls      C．adults        D．old people
    25．How shall we compare the number of boy smokers with that of girl smokers？B
    A．The number of boy smokers is larger than that of girl smokers．
    B．The number of boy smokers is smaller than that of girl smokers．
    C．The number of boy smokers is as small as that of girl smokers．
    D．The number of boy smokers is as large as that of girl smokers．
    26．What is the main idea of this passage？D
    A．To report something interesting that happened in England．
    B．To warn young people around the world against smoking．
    C．To describe the present condition of smokers
    D．To introduce something about girl smokers in Europe
    27．In which country is it not the case that more girls smoke than boys？A
    A．Hungary             B．Wales
    C．Sweden              D．Finland．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    11．Most of the time，people wear hats to protect themselves from harsh weather conditions．Hats are also worn to show politeness and as signs of social position．But nowadays，hats，especially women's hats，are much more than that．More exactly，hats have changed into fashion and style symbols by many movie stars．What's more，people now consider many different features （特点）when choosing even a simple hat．Many designers point out that，when choosing the right hat，it's important to consider the color of your skin as well as your hair，your height，and the shape of your face．

    First of all，the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and hair．For instance，black hats should be avoided if you are dark skinned．If a purple hat is placed on top of red hair，one will look as attractive as a summer flower．Second，the height of the hat is also an important point．Tall women should not go for hats with tall crowns，just as short women should choose hats with upturned brims to give the look of height．Third，and most importantly，the shape of the face decides the kind of hat one should pick．A small，gentle hat that fits the head looks good on a small face．However，women with big，round faces should choose a different style．

    As the saying goes，"Fine feathers make fine birds．"A good hat can not only help your dress but also support your features，so why not choose the best possible one next time you want to be in public？
    44．What does the underlined word"harsh"in Paragraph 1 probably mean？C
    A．good           B．strange         C．poor            D．different
    45．According to the article，which of the following women would look most attractive？B
    A．A big-faced woman who wears a small，nice hat．
    B．A short red-haired woman who wears a purple hat．
    C．A tall woman who wears a hat with a huge upturned brim．
    D．A small dark-skinned woman who wears a black hat with a tall crown．
    46．What does the last paragraph suggest？B
    A．Hats are worn on the head to keep warm．
    B．Hats can help you look better in public．
    C．Hats are not as important as character．
    D．Hats can make you look much taller．
    47．What is the best title for the article？C
    A．How to Show Your Social Position        
    B．How to Improve Your Features
    C．How to Choose a Proper Hat             
    D．How to Design a Nice Hat．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    12．Susan：Have you heard about the earthquake（地震）？It was so （61）terrifying （terrify）!
    Billy：Yeah，I know，and people have been feeling a （62）lot of anxiety about earthquakes recently．
    Susan：Do you know why earthquakes occur frequently？
    Billy：Well，with the world climate （63）changing （change），natural disasters like earthquakes and volcanic
    eruptions（火山喷发） （64）are （be） common nowadays．As （65）a result，what we should do when an earthquake happens has become a heated topic．
    Susan：So what would you （66）probably （probable） do if it happened unexpectedly？
    Billy：For me，Having experienced such a disaster before，I think I would do the following things （67）to survive（survive） according to different situations．If it happened when I were sleeping，instead （68）of escaping  in  panic，I would move under the bed and stay quietly to wait for rescuers．If it happened in the daytime，I would run to a clear space，or find a desk or something similar to prevent myself from （69）being hit （hit）．
    Susan：Right．（70）what you told me is reasonable．Thank you again for your detailed description．

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