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Are you tired of traveling with family, friends, the loved one or passing acquaintances?

 Young people are grabbing their passports and trekking around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone with only their backpacks.

Kristina Wegscheider, from San Jose in California, the US, first traveled unaccompanied when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life.

 “It opens your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone,” said the 28­year­old, who works in human resources for a technology company.

 Foreign lands can be tricky to navigate at the best of times. With no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, they are challenging.

 This is what drives young people to go alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.

 Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go backpacking last year.

 He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He says he wished he had gone on his own earlier.

 “The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I'm tackling a difficult task,” said the 30­year­old. “I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”

 One of the greatest concerns of young people who are considering traveling abroad unaccompanied is that they'll be lonely. Yet, young people are also fascinated by loneliness. Perhaps it is because they have grown up in a world where you are always contactable, and want to know what it's like to be cut off. Or, perhaps it's because they believe that only by being without distractions can you truly experience the world around you.

 The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said,“Only by going alone in silence, without baggage, can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness. All other travel is mere dust and hotels and baggage and chatter.”

72.What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Traveling with backpacks appeals only to young people.

B.Traveling is what everyone should do at least once in life.

C.Traveling alone can get one into the heart of the wilderness.

D.Travel alone with baggage left behind.

73.The underlined word in the second paragraph means ________.

A.learning foreign cultures                          B.flying

C.hiking                                                   D.making new friends

74.Which of the following is NOT the benefit of traveling alone?

A.It opens up your mind to new things.

B.It makes others believe you can make it on your own.

C.It is beneficial to building up your character.

D.It will leave you in the wilderness as if you are cut off.

75.What can we infer from the last but one paragraph?   

A.Being alone does great harm to the young when traveling.

B.Loneliness is the only concern of young people traveling alone.

C.No youths have ever experienced being cut off before.

D.Regardless of loneliness, young people like challenging themselves by traveling alone.

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【小题1】 Most expensive restaurants will add a 10% service charge to the bill.
【小题2】Though tipping is not allowed, people who have served you accept tips in a certain way.
【小题3】Culturally, tipping is unnecessary, but customers sometimes pay service charge when checking out.
【小题4】 If you want to get loyal service, you should give a tip more than 10%.
【小题5】You ae not expected to pay tips at a low class hotel.
A
Bangkok (曼谷) There are no established rules of tipping in Bangkok, capital of Thailand. Some places expect it; others don’t. In general, the more westernized the place is, the more likely you’ll be expected to leave a tip.
Restaurants: Some expensive restaurants will add a 10% service charge to the bill. If not, waiters will appr eciate your increasing by 10% yourself. However, if you’re eating at a cheap eatery, a ti is not necessary.
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Taxis: Taxis are now metered in Bangkok, so there’s no bargaining over your fare. The local custom is to round the fare up to the nearest five baht.
B
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Restaurants: A 10% service charge is added at most high-end restaurants. At moderately priced restaurants, 5,000 rupiah should do it---if the service is superb, add an extra 1,000 rupiah or so.
Porters: Pay a few hundred rupiah for each bag.
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C
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D
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Taxis: Most taxis are metered, and rounding up to the next five pesos is a good rule of taking taxis.
E
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Porters: If you are at a top-end hotel, international standards apply, so expect to tip 500-1,000 won per bag.
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F
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Consult the page adapted from an English dictionary and do Questions 53-56.

Important words to learn: E Essential I Improver A Advanced

shoot [ʃu:t]


▲verb (shot, shot) WEAPON→1 E to fire a bullet or an arrow, or to hit, injure or kill a person or animal by firing a bullet or arrow at them: If he’s not armed, don’t shoot. ⊙ The kids were shooting arrows at a target. ⊙She was shot three times in the head.⊙ He has a license to shoot pheasants on the farmer’s land. ⊙ A policeman was shot dead in the city centre last night. ⊙ The troops were told to shoot to kill. SPORT→2 A to try to score points for yourself or your team, in sports involving a ball, by kicking, hitting or throwing the ball towards the goal: He shot from the middle of the field and still managed to score. MOVE QUICKLY→3 A to move in a particular direction very quickly and directly: She shot past me several meters before the finishing line. ⊙ He shot out of the office a minute ago ─ I think he was late for a meeting. ⊙ They were just shooting off to town so we didn’t stop to speak.

shooter ['ʃu:tə] noun[C]He’s thought to be the best shooter in the league.

▲idioms have shot your bolt UK INFORMAL to have already achieved all that you have the power, ability or strength to do and to be unable to do more: He started off the game well but seemed to have shot his bolt by half-time.

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• shoot the breeze US INFORMAL to talk with someone or a group of people about things which are not important: We sat out on the porch, just shooting the breeze.

▲ phrasal verbs shoot sth down to destroy an aircraft or make an aircraft, bird, etc. fall to the ground by shooting at it: He was killed during the war when his plane was shot down.

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         A. shoot at                          B. shoot up                C. shoot down          D. shoot through

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         A. shooting the breeze                                         B. shooting your mouth off

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A. Shooter                           B. Shoot                      C. Shot                        D. Shooting

 

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3.Culturally, tipping is unnecessary, but customers sometimes pay service charge when checking out.

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5.You ae not expected to pay tips at a low class hotel.

A

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   Porters: At Bangkok’s many five-star hotels, you’re expected to tip the porter 20 to 50 baht(铢), depending on how many bags you have.

   Taxis: Taxis are now metered in Bangkok, so there’s no bargaining over your fare. The local custom is to round the fare up to the nearest five baht.

 B

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   Restaurants: A 10% service charge is added at most high-end restaurants. At moderately priced restaurants, 5,000 rupiah should do it---if the service is superb, add an extra 1,000 rupiah or so.

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C

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   Taxis: Many taxis are now metered, so you can just round up to the nearest ringgit. In unmetered taxis, expect a session of hard bargaining for the ride.

D

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   Restaurants: Even if a service charge is included, it is a custom to add another 5%-10% to the bill.

   Porters: Service in top hotels is good and should be rewarded with 20% pesos(比索) per bag.

   Taxis: Most taxis are metered, and rounding up to the next five pesos is a good rule of taking taxis.

E

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   Porters: If you are at a top-end hotel, international standards apply, so expect to tip 500-1,000 won per bag.

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F

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   Porters: Hotel staff are the one exception to the no-tipping rule. As a general guide, S$1 would be enough for baggage-lugging service.

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删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

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